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Aberdeenshire (UK Parliament constituency)

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Aberdeenshire
Former county constituency
for the House of Commons
Subdivisions of ScotlandAberdeenshire
17081868
SeatsOne
Replaced byEastern Aberdeenshire
Western Aberdeenshire

Aberdeenshire was a Scottish county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1708 to 1800 and of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 until 1868. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP).

In 1868 it was divided to create Eastern Aberdeenshire and Western Aberdeenshire.

Boundaries

When created in 1708, the constituency covered the county of Aberdeen minus the burgh of Aberdeen, which was part of the Aberdeen Burghs constituency.[citation needed]

Under the Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1832 the Aberdeen burgh constituency was created to cover the burgh plus areas previously within the Aberdeenshire constituency.[1]

In 1868, the Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1868 divided Aberdeenshire to form Eastern Aberdeenshire and Western Aberdeenshire, and these new constituencies were first used in the 1868 general election.

Members of Parliament

Election [2] Member [3] Party Notes
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color" | 1708 Lord Haddo Tory
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color" | 1709 by-election Sir Alexander Cumming, Bt
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color" | 1722 Sir Archibald Grant, Bt expelled due to his role in the Charitable Corporation
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color" | 1732 by-election Sir Arthur Forbes, Bt
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color" | 1747 Andrew Mitchell MP for Elgin Burghs 1755–1771
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color" | 1754 Lord Adam Gordon MP for Kincardineshire 1774–1788
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color" | 1768 Alexander Garden Independent
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color" | 1786 by-election George Skene Whig MP for Elgin Burghs 1806–1807
style="background-color: Template:Tory (British political party)/meta/color" | 1790 James Ferguson Tory MP for Banffshire 1789–1790
style="background-color: Template:Tory (British political party)/meta/color" | Sept 1820 by-election William Gordon Tory Royal Navy officer, Commander-in-Chief, The Nore
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | 1834 Conservative
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | 1854 by-election Lord Haddo Liberal succeeded as Earl of Aberdeen in 1860
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | 1861 by-election William Leslie Conservative resigned May 1866
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | 1866 by-election William Dingwall Fordyce Liberal afterwards MP for East Aberdeenshire
1868 constituency divided: see Eastern Aberdeenshire and Western Aberdeenshire

See also

References

  1. ^ Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1832, Schedules (A) (County constituencies) and (M) (boundaries of Aberdeen burgh constituency).
  2. ^ Stooks Smith, Henry. (1973) [1844–1850]. Craig, F. W. S. (ed.). The Parliaments of England (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 615. ISBN 0-900178-13-2.
  3. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "A" (part 1)