Air Force Base Hoedspruit
Air Force Base Hoedspruit | |||||||||||||||
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| Summary | |||||||||||||||
| Airport type | Military and civil | ||||||||||||||
| Owner | Department of Defence | ||||||||||||||
| Operator | South African Air Force | ||||||||||||||
| Location | Hoedspruit, Limpopo, South Africa | ||||||||||||||
| Elevation AMSL | 531 m / 1,742 ft | ||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 24°21′17″S 31°03′01″E / 24.35472°S 31.05028°E | ||||||||||||||
| Website | www | ||||||||||||||
| Map | |||||||||||||||
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| Runways | |||||||||||||||
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| Statistics (2008-2009) | |||||||||||||||
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Air Force Base Hoedspruit (IATA: HDS, ICAO: FAHS) is an airbase of the South African Air Force. It is located adjacent to the Kruger National Park. In the late 1990s an unused portion of the base was converted into a civilian airport known as Eastgate Airport. It was also an emergency landing site for the Space Shuttle.[4]
Units hosted
- 19 Squadron - Helicopter squadron
- 101 Squadron - Light transport (reserve)
- 514 Squadron - Security services
- 7 Aircraft Servicing Unit - Maintenance support
- Lowveld Airspace Control Sector - Airspace control
- Air Force Command and Control School - Training
History
The base was officially opened on 1 July 1978.[5] It was designed from the start to be a highly protected wartime base. As such, it has armoured and underground hangars, with revetments placed close to the runways for aircraft on immediate take-off standby duty.
The base is teeming with wildlife, being surrounded by the 25 km² AFB Hoedspruit Game Reserve. Keeping the runway clear of animals was a massive problem. This led the base to introduce three cheetahs on the airfield, with the end result that animal incursions onto the runway have decreased by 90%. Another SAAF base, AFB Makhado, has since also adopted this concept.
The base gained international media attention in 2000, when it hosted the United States Air Force's rescue contingent as part of Operation Atlas Response, the mission to provide rescue and humanitarian support to areas of Mozambique devastated by the severe flooding caused by Cyclone Eline.
The base motto is Pro Nostrorum Pace (Peace for our People).[6]
Eastgate Airport
A civil airport terminal, known as the Eastgage Airport, was established at the southern end of the airfield in the early 1990s. The terminal's main business is serving tourists visiting private game reserves in the area as well as access to the Kruger National Park via the nearby Orpen Gate.[7] Facilities at the terminal include car hire[8] and foreign exchange.[9]
South African Express operates daily flights to/from Johannesburg - O. R. Tambo International Airport and three flights a week to/from Cape Town.[10] Charter flights are offered by Federal Air, Genair, Cezzani, Execujet, SA Historical Flight and Bataleur.[11]
The airport is one of the busiest airports in Limpopo. It handles more passengers than the Polokwane International Airport which serves the city of Polokwane. The airport was promised to be issued an International License back in 2001, but unfortunately no license was issued. The airport handled 57 000 passengers between 2008 and 2009 and has the capacity to handle a further 10 000 to 11 000 passengers.
There were those who supported the issue of Eastgate Airport being called Hoedspruit International Airport.The airport could handle traffic for those wanting to visit the Kruger National Park via Orpen Gate.
Airlines and Destinations
| Airlines | Destinations |
|---|---|
| CemAir | Cape Town (begins 1 August 2017),[12], Johannesburg–O. R. Tambo (begins 7 August 2017)[13] |
| South African Express | Johannesburg-OR Tambo, Cape Town[14] |
References
- ^ Template:WAD
- ^ Airport information for FAHS at Great Circle Mapper.
- ^ Airport information for AFB Hoedspruit at Transport Search website.
- ^ "Space Shuttle Emergency Landing Sites". globalsecurity.org.
- ^ "AFB Hoedspruit". globalsecurity.org.
- ^ "Air Force Base Hoedspruit". South African Air Force. 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
- ^ "Limpopo Department of Roads and Transport website".
- ^ "Avis - Hoedspruit Eastgate Airport".
- ^ "Eastgate Airport - Facilities - Banking".
- ^ "Eastgate Airport - Flight Schedules".
- ^ "Private charters".
- ^ http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/272735/cemair-adds-hoedspruit-service-from-august-2017/
- ^ http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/272735/cemair-adds-hoedspruit-service-from-august-2017/
- ^ "Hoedspruit Airport". Eastgateairport.co.za. Retrieved 2014-08-21.