Battlestar (character)
Battlestar | |
---|---|
Publication information | |
Publisher | Marvel Comics |
First appearance | As unnamed man: Captain America #323 (November 1986) As Lemar Hoskins: Captain America #333 (September 1987) As Bucky: Captain America #334 (October 1987) As Battlestar: Captain America #341 (May 1988) |
Created by | Mark Gruenwald Paul Neary |
In-story information | |
Alter ego | Lemar Hoskins |
Species | Human mutate |
Team affiliations | Bold Urban Commandos CSA Wild Pack U.S. Army |
Partnerships | U.S. Agent |
Notable aliases | Bucky |
Abilities |
|
Battlestar (Lemar Hoskins) is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Mark Gruenwald and Paul Neary, the character made his first appearance in Captain America #323 (1986).[1] He became the fifth character to assume the alias Bucky before taking on the name "Battlestar."
Clé Bennett portrayed the character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe television series The Falcon and the Winter Soldier (2021).
Publication history
[edit]Battlestar was created by Mark Gruenwald and Paul Neary, and was originally introduced as a nameless member of the Bold Urban Commandos in Captain America #323 (1986).[2] In Captain America #327 he is called "Lemar" for the first time, but generally is still treated as interchangeable with the other BUCs. He rises from anonymity in Captain America #334, in which his full name is revealed and he adopts the identity of Bucky. Gruenwald later explained:
I get several letters every month asking when Bucky's coming back. And I said, "Well, if the government's getting a new Captain America, maybe they'd want to get a new Bucky." I had previously introduced three Buckies as the friends and partners of the Super-Patriot, the Bold Urban Commandos, and rather than create someone new, I decided one of them would be the Bucky. There were two white guys and a black guy, and I said why not the black guy. He at least stood out in the group. Cap had a black partner before in the Falcon, but he's had three other white partners so I said it's time for another black one. Thus, Bucky was black. Now I'm getting a lot of bad mail, and deservedly so, for my ignorance.[3]
Writer Dwayne McDuffie informed Gruenwald that "Buck" is considered a derogatory term among African-Americans, as it was a term used before the American Civil War to refer to male slaves, and said that it was also racially offensive to have an adult black man taking on the identity of a teenage sidekick.[4] Writer Mark Gruenwald had not known of the racial connotation of "Bucky", having grown up in a region with very few African-Americans,[3] and worked with McDuffie to create a story to address the problem and give Hoskins a new name.
In Captain America #341 he is renamed Battlestar, dons his own unique costume, and is more explicitly presented as a partner to the new Captain America, rather than a sidekick.[5] Gruenwald recalled, "The search for a good name for a partner to Cap is a whole half-hour unto itself. [laughs] We came up with every single name which was vaguely patriotic, vaguely military, and yet stood on its own, because some day these guys may split up."[3] The name "Battlestar" was ultimately suggested by Captain America penciler Kieron Dwyer.[3]
Fictional character biography
[edit]Lemar Hoskins was born in Chicago, Illinois. Along with his Army buddies John Walker, Hector Lennox, and Jerome Johnson, he is given superhuman attributes by Dr. Karl Malus on behalf of the Power Broker, and they become wrestlers.[6] The four later form the Bold Urban Commandos (also known as the "BUCkies"), and are employed by John Walker, known as the Super-Patriot.[7] The Buckies stage a fake attack on the Super-Patriot for publicity.[8] As a BUCky, Hoskins also attacks a group of foreign students.[9]
When the Federal Commission on Superhuman Activities selects Walker to replace Steve Rogers as Captain America, Hoskins is the only one in his group allowed to accompany the new Captain America. He takes the identity of Bucky (after Rogers' original partner Bucky) and undergoes a rigorous training under the supervision of the Commission. Walker and Hoskins go undercover on a mission to stop the Watchdogs.[10]
Hoskins, who is African American, is persuaded by another black man that "Bucky" is a demeaning title, since American slaveholders often referred to male slaves as "bucks."[11] Consequently, Hoskins takes on the identity of Battlestar, wearing a new costume and wielding a shield patterned after the one Steve Rogers originally carried.[12] Captain America and Battlestar capture Quill but are defeated in combat by Quill's team, the Resistants. The duo fight and defeat Demolition Man.[13] Battlestar witnesses the Flag-Smasher's capture of Captain America. Battlestar persuades Steve Rogers, the original Captain America, to help him rescue Walker from the Flag-Smasher, and they battle ULTIMATUM.[14] Battlestar witnesses the faked assassination of Walker and leaves the Commission's employ. He confronts Dr. Valerie Cooper and learns that Walker is still alive.
Battlestar meets the Falcon and aids him in battling Coachwhip, Puff Adder, and Rock Python of the Serpent Society.[15]
Battlestar confronts and fights the U.S. Agent. Battlestar is captured by the Power Tools. Dr. Karl Malus employs the Power Tools to collect previous clients of Power Broker Inc., so that Malus can perform tests upon them. Malus subjects Battlestar to the de-augmentation process. Subsequently, Hoskins fights the Power Broker and his superhuman strength is restored by Malus. Hoskins then reconciles with U.S. Agent.[16]
When Steve Rogers resumes the identity of Captain America, Battlestar leaves federal employment and returns to his native Chicago. He becomes a member of Silver Sable's Wild Pack for some time.[17] When Ernst Sablinova, Sable's father, wants the Pack to murder a captive, Battlestar disobeys.[18]
During the "Civil War" storyline, Battlestar allies himself with many opposed to the Superhuman Registration Act.[19] His group includes, but are not limited to, Typeface, Gladiatrix and Solo. During a visit by reporter Sally Floyd, S.H.I.E.L.D. agents operating alongside Iron Man attack and capture many of the group. Floyd and a few others escape.[20] Battlestar suffers a back injury during the battle and due to an oversight, does not receive proper medical care while in custody in Prison 42. He is freed by Captain America's forces and takes part in the final battle, despite his injuries.[21]
Battlestar later returns, working as a security guard for Project Pegasus. He witnesses a zombie invasion from a parallel Earth and the return of Jack of Hearts.[22] He also participated in an A.R.M.O.R. raid on a parallel Earth, infested by Nazi zombies, alongside a team of heroes which included Dum-Dum Dugan and Howard the Duck.[23]
It was later mentioned during the "Death of Wolverine" that an unknown party had managed to steal Battlestar's adamantium shield.[24]
Battlestar participates in an Unlimited Class Wrestling Federation (UCWF) match against D-Man as part of a charity event. It is revealed that prior to becoming a superhero, Lemar had been an aspiring wrestler whose career was ended by D-Man. The charity fight ends when it is revealed that the current head of the UCWF is trying to abscond with the money raised by the event, and the two heroes team up to stop the robbery.[25]
During the "Secret Empire" storyline, Battlestar appears as a member of the Underground when Hydra overtakes the United States.[26]
Lemar is called to investigate the disappearance of US Agent, but is intercepted by a new super soldier who feels that Lemar is not doing enough to promote racial equality. The soldier breaks his arm.[27] But he recovers.
Powers and abilities
[edit]Lemar Hoskins is a huge man in superior shape, and was powerfully built even before his musculature was enhanced. As a result of the experimental mutagenic augmentation process conducted on him by Dr. Karl Malus on behalf of the Power Broker,[volume & issue needed] Lemar Hoskins has superhuman strength (capable of lifting 10 tons under maximum exertion), agility, reflexes and endurance. His speed, dexterity, coordination, and balance are of the order of a superior Olympic athlete.[28][29] Aside from the above advantages, Battlestar is an exceptional hand-to-hand combatant and highly trained in gymnastics and acrobatics.[30] Having received rigorous training in unarmed combat and the use of his shield in a style similar to Captain America's own fighting style by the Taskmaster.[volume & issue needed] He is a seasoned combat veteran with military combat experience and training in tactical leadership with the Wild Pack. He is highly proficient in the use of conventional firearms.
He carries a near indestructible blunt-end triangular adamantium shield in combat, and is capable of using it defensively against kinetic and energy based attacks, and offensively as a missile weapon. He is capable of using his shield for defensive purposes and as a weapon. Due to his superhuman strength, it is potentially a lethal weapon.
Reception
[edit]Accolades
[edit]- In 2021, Screen Rant included Battlestar in their "10 Most Powerful Alternate Versions Of Bucky In Marvel Comics" list[31] and in their "Marvel Comics: 10 Strongest Shield Wielding Characters (Who Aren’t Steve Rogers)" list.[32]
In other media
[edit]- Battlestar makes a non-speaking appearance in the Spider-Man (1994) five-part episode "Six Forgotten Warriors" as a member of the Wild Pack.[citation needed]
- Battlestar makes a non-speaking appearance in the Spider-Man (2017) episode "Take Two" as a member of the Wild Pack.[33]
- Lemar Hoskins / Battlestar appears in The Falcon and the Winter Soldier, portrayed by Clé Bennett.[34] Introduced in the episode "The Star-Spangled Man", this version works for the U.S. Army and is John Walker's friend and partner. In the episode "The Whole World Is Watching", Hoskins is accidentally killed by Karli Morgenthau while helping Walker apprehend her and the Flag Smashers.[35]
References
[edit]- ^ "The Falcon and the Winter Soldier: Who Is Battlestar?". Marvel. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
- ^ Dodge, John (April 11, 2021). "Falcon and Winter Soldier: Who Is Battlestar - and What's His Link to Taskmaster?". CBR. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
- ^ a b c d Zimmerman, Dwight Jon (January 1988). "Mark Gruenwald". Comics Interview. No. 54. Fictioneer Books. pp. 5–23.
- ^ "Comic Legends: How Dwayne McDuffie Saved Captain America From Racism". CBR. June 15, 2018. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
- ^ DeFalco, Tom; Sanderson, Peter; Brevoort, Tom; Teitelbaum, Michael; Wallace, Daniel; Darling, Andrew; Forbeck, Matt; Cowsill, Alan; Bray, Adam (2019). The Marvel Encyclopedia. DK Publishing. p. 45. ISBN 978-1-4654-7890-0.
- ^ DeFalco, Tom (2006). The Marvel Encyclopedia. Dorling Kindersley. p. 31. ISBN 978-0-7566-2358-6.
- ^ Chitwood, Adam (March 27, 2021). "'The Falcon and the Winter Soldier': Who Is Battlestar? A Primer on Marvel's Lemar Hoskins". Collider. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
- ^ Captain America #323 (November 1986). Marvel Comics.
- ^ Captain America #327. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Captain America #334 (October 1987). Marvel Comics.
- ^ "Who Plays Lemar Hoskins on 'Falcon and Winter Soldier'? Meet Cle Bennett". Decider. March 26, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
- ^ Captain America #341 (May 1988). Marvel Comics.
- ^ Captain America #343–344. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Captain America #348–349. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Captain America #351–352 (April 1989). Marvel Comics.
- ^ Captain America #372–378 (July 1990 – October 1990). Marvel Comics.
- ^ "Silver Sable and the Wild Pack #3 (August 1992). Marvel Comics.
- ^ Silver Sable and the Wild Pack #34–35 (March 1995 – April 1995). Marvel Comics.
- ^ Civil War: Front Line #3. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Civil War: Front Line #4. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Civil War Battle Damage Report one-shot. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Marvel Zombies: Supreme #1–2. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Marvel Zombies Destroy! #1–5. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Death of Wolverine #1. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Captain America: Sam Wilson #15. Marvel Comics.
- ^ Occupy Avengers #9. Marvel Comics.
- ^ U.S. Agent (2020) #2-3
- ^ Grauso, Alisha (March 26, 2021). "Marvel's Battlestar Explained: Who Is Lemar Hoskins (Powers & Comics Origin)". ScreenRant. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
- ^ Fogarty, Paul (March 26, 2021). "Who is Lemar Hoskins? Marvel's Battlestar introduced in Falcon and Winter Soldier". HITC. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
- ^ Kleinman, Jake (March 26, 2021). "'Falcon and the Winter Soldier' just committed a classic Marvel sin". Inverse. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
- ^ Harn, Darby (March 27, 2021). "Falcon & The Winter Soldier: 10 Most Powerful Alternate Versions Of Bucky In Marvel Comics". ScreenRant. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
- ^ Beaty, Drew (August 30, 2021). "Marvel Comics: 10 Strongest Shield Wielding Characters (Who Aren't Steve Rogers)". ScreenRant. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
- ^ "Take Two". Spider-Man. Season 2. Episode 27. June 18, 2018. Disney XD.
- ^ Sepinwall, Alan (March 26, 2021). "'The Falcon and the Winter Soldier' Recap: Two (Butting) Heads Are Better Than One". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on March 26, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
- ^ "The Falcon and the Winter Soldier episode 4 recap: O Captain! Not my Captain!". The Guardian. April 9, 2021. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
External links
[edit]- African-American superheroes
- Characters created by Mark Gruenwald
- Characters created by Paul Neary
- Comics characters introduced in 1986
- Fictional characters from Chicago
- Fictional professional wrestlers
- Fictional shield fighters
- Fictional United States Army personnel
- Marvel Comics characters who can move at superhuman speeds
- Marvel Comics characters with superhuman durability or invulnerability
- Marvel Comics characters with superhuman strength
- Marvel Comics male superheroes
- Marvel Comics martial artists
- Marvel Comics military personnel
- Marvel Comics mutates
- Marvel Comics superheroes
- United States-themed superheroes