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Bayazid Khan Karrani

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Bayazid Karrani
28th Sultan of Bengal
Reign11 October 1572 - 1572 (few months)
PredecessorSulaiman Khan Karrani
SuccessorDaud Khan Karrani
Died1572
Bengal Sultanate
HouseKarrani
FatherSulaiman Khan Karrani
ReligionSunni Islam

Bayazid Khan Karrani (Bengali: বায়েজীদ খান কররানী, Persian: بايزيد خان کرانی) was the third Sultan of the Bengal Sultanate's Karrani dynasty.

Life

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During the reign of his father, Sulaiman Khan Karrani, he was given the command of a force on a campaign to Orissa in 1567. The campaign was successful and the king, who was an Eastern Chalukya from Andhra who had conquered Orissa in the 1550s, was defeated.[1]

After his father died on 11 October 1572, he ascended the throne. Assuming power, he broke allegiance and the outward suzerainty with the Mughal Empire which his father had established, and declared independence.[2] He had his name read during the khutbah in the Friday prayer and issued coins with his own name.[3] These actions turned the Afghan chiefs and nobles of his father, against Bayazid - making him an unpopular ruler. Bayazid attempted to banish the Afghan nobles, eventually leading to them conspiring against him.[4]

Death

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He only ruled for a few months before he was betrayed and assassinated by his cousin and sister's husband, Hansu. Hansu was later dethroned and killed by Sulaiman Khan's trusted nobles led by Wazir Ludi Khan. Bayazid's younger brother, Daud Khan Karrani, eventually took the power.[2]

Bayazidpur, now Bajitpur, in modern-day Kishoreganj District is said to have been named after him.[5]

Preceded by Karrani dynasty
1572
Succeeded by

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Tara Boland-Crewe; David Lea (2 September 2003). "States (Orissa)". The Territories and States of India. Routledge. p. 195.
  2. ^ a b Ahmed, ABM Shamsuddin (2012). "Bayazid Karrani". In Sirajul Islam; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN 984-32-0576-6. OCLC 52727562. OL 30677644M. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  3. ^ Ahmed, ABM Shamsuddin (2012). "Karrani Rule". In Sirajul Islam; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN 984-32-0576-6. OCLC 52727562. OL 30677644M. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  4. ^ Roy, Atul Chandra (1968). History of Bengal: Mughal Period, 1526-1765 A.D. Nababharat Publishers. p. 21.
  5. ^ Ali, Syed Murtaza (July 1964). "The Origin of Place Names in Bengal". Oriental Geographer. 8 (2): 121.