Deropolitissa

Deropolitissa (Greek: Δεροπολίτισσα, Girl of Dropull) is a Greek polyphonic folk song, popular in the region of Dropull, southern Albania. It is also sung by the rest of the Greeks in Albania, as well as in parts of Greece.

Background and popularity

The song refers to the period of Ottoman occupation (15th-19th century) and is a lament inspired by the persecutions of the Greek Christian element during that time, when forcible conversions and Islamizations had taken place by the Ottoman authorities.^[1]

Deropolitissa is a representative song from the region of Dropull, Gjirokaster District in southern Albania. The song is also sung by all Greek communities living in parts of southern Albania, known as Northern Epirus, as well as in parts of Greece, such as in the village of Ktismata, in Pogoni, near the Greek-Albanian border.^[1] It is also sung in the rest of Epirus, as it is a popular song at the panigiria.

Song

The song is performed in a 3/4 tempo of 4/4 (2-2), but also in 5/8.^[1] The first soloist (the partis) sings in a narrative way, while other members of the drone group, second soloist, spiner and isokrates provide the vocal backing.^[2]

Deropolitissa is danced in a Syrtos manner in two circles.^[3]

Lyrics

The singers are urging their fellow Christian, a girl from Dropull, not to imitate their example but keep his faith and pray for them to the church.^[4] Part of the verse goes as follows:

English

Greek

...and go to the church
with lamps and candles
and with sweet-smelling incense
pray for us too
because Turkey has seized us,
so as all of Arvanitia (Albania),
to take us to the mosques,
and slaughter us like lambs,
like goats in Saint George’s day
like lambs in Easter

σύ (ντ)α πας στην εκκλησιά,
με λαμπάδες με κεριά,
και με μοσκοθυμιατά,
για προσκύνα για τ’ εμάς,
τι μας πλάκωσε η Τουρκιά,
κι όλη η Αρβανιτιά,
και μας σέρνουν στα Τζαμιά,
και μας σφάζουν σαν τ’ αρνιά,
σαν τ’ αρνιά την Πασχαλιά.
σαν κατσίκια τ’ Αγιωργιού.

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Kanellatou, Vivi. "Δεροπολίτισσα (Deropolitissa)". Greek Traditional and Popular Singing. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
^ "Τραγούδια της Ηπείρου". epirus-history.gr. Archived from the original on 3 February 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
^ Nitsiakos, Vassilis (2010). On the border : transborder mobility, ethnic groups and boundaries along the Albanian-Greek frontier. Berlin: Lit. p. 116. ISBN 978-3-643-10793-0.
^ Vlassas, research-text: Georgios K. Giakoumis ; photography: Grigoris (1996). Monuments of Orthodoxy in Albania. Athens: Doukas School. p. 180. ISBN 978-960-7203-09-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

External links

Live performance in Odeon of Herodes Atticus, Athens.
Live performance by Μη χείρων group.

[Kanellatou-1] Kanellatou, Vivi. "Δεροπολίτισσα (Deropolitissa)". Greek Traditional and Popular Singing. Retrieved 30 September 2011.

[2] "Τραγούδια της Ηπείρου". epirus-history.gr. Archived from the original on 3 February 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2011.

[3] Nitsiakos, Vassilis (2010). On the border : transborder mobility, ethnic groups and boundaries along the Albanian-Greek frontier. Berlin: Lit. p. 116. ISBN 978-3-643-10793-0.

[4] Vlassas, research-text: Georgios K. Giakoumis ; photography: Grigoris (1996). Monuments of Orthodoxy in Albania. Athens: Doukas School. p. 180. ISBN 978-960-7203-09-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

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v t e Greeks in Albania
History	Ancient Epirus Chaonians Omphales Dexaroi Despotate of Epirus Revolt of 1567-1572 Revolt of 1854 Revolt of 1878 Himara revolt of 1912 Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus Northern Epirus Protocol of Corfu Greco-Italian War in southern Albania Morava–Ivan Korytsa Saranda Himara Klisura Pass Trebeshina Italian spring offensive Hill 731 Northern Epirus Liberation Front
Society and culture	Himariote dialect Laiko Vima Polyphonic song of Epirus Postage stamps and postal history Lasso fund Education: New Academy (Moscopole) Zographeion College (Qestorat) Acroceraunian School (Himara) Dhuvjan Monastery (Dropull) Bangas Gymnasium (Korçë)
Geography	Ancient: Chaonia, Parauaea Medieval and modern: Dryinopolis, Kolonia
Settlements¹	Ancient: Phoenice Vouthroton Avlon Apollonia Thronion Amantia Antigonia Antipatreia Oricon Modern: Gjirokastër Korçë Himara Delvinë Sarandë Dropull Pogon Përmet Leskovik Bilisht Moscopole Zvërnec Vlorë Berat Durrës
Organizations	Omonoia Panepirotic Federation of America Panepirotic Federation of Australia Unity for Human Rights Party
Individuals²	Benefactors: Apostol Arsache Evangelos and Konstantinos Zappas Ioannis Pangas Georgios and Simon Sinas Alexandros and Michael Vasileiou Christakis Zografos Literature: Theodore Kavalliotis Katina Papa Konstantinos Skenderis Takis Tsiakos Tasos Vidouris Stavrianos Vistiaris Andreas Zarbalas Politics: Fredi Beleri Georgios Christakis-Zografos Spiro Ksera Vangjel Dule Vasilis Bolanos Military/Resistance: Kyriakoulis Argyrokastritis Dimitrios Doulis Nikolaos Dailakis Konstantinos Lagoumitzis Zachos Milios Athanasios Pipis Ioannis Poutetsis Vasileios Sachinis Georgios Soulios Spyromilios Spyros Spyromilios Sports: Pyrros Dimas Sotiris Ninis Panajot Pano Leonidas Sabanis Andreas Tatos Clergy: Photios Kalpidis Vasileios of Dryinoupolis Panteleimon Kotokos Eulogios Kourilas Lauriotis
¹ Includes localities with a substantial ethnic Greek population, or otherwise with any kind of cultural or other type of significance, historical or current, for the Greek minority in Albania. ² Includes individuals not necessarily of Greek ethnicity but with important contributions to Greek civilization.