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Fusafungine

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Fusafungine
Clinical data
Other namesFusafungin
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
ATC code
Identifiers
CAS Number
UNII
KEGG
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.014.306 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC29H51N2O8
Molar mass555.72 g/mol[1] g·mol−1
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Fusafungine (INN), also known as fusafungin, is an active agent used in antibiotics for treatment of nasal and throat infection. It also possesses anti-inflammatory properties. Fusafungine is a mixture of enniatin cyclohexadepsipeptides made up of alternating D-α-hydroxyvaleric acid and L-N-methylamino acid residues,[2] produced by the ascomycete Fusarium lateritium, and marketed by Servier under the trade names Locabiotal, Bioparox, and Locabiosol.

According to a pooled analysis study done in the UK for the efficacy of fusafungine in rhinopharingitis, it was found that the proportion of patients who showed an improvement in symptoms from Day 0 to Day 4 of infection was 61.5% with fusafungine vs. 46.8% when compared to a placebo. [3]

References

  1. ^ Fusafungine at MeSH
  2. ^ Daniel Levy, Aline Bluzat, Michel Seigneuret and Jean-Louis Rigaud (1995). "Alkali cation transport through liposomes by the antimicrobial fusafungine and its constitutive enniatins". Biochemical Pharmacology. 50 (12 22): 2105–2107. doi:10.1016/0006-2952(95)02045-4. PMID 8849339.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15626253