Gerontology Research Group
The Gerontology Research Group (GRG) is a global group of researchers in various fields that verifies and tracks supercentenarians, or people who are at least 110 years old in a list of the verified oldest people.[1] The group also aims to further gerontology research with a goal of reversing or slowing aging.[1][2]
History
It was founded in 1990 by L. Stephen Coles and Stephen M. Kaye after the two met at a conference, according to Coles.[3] The original chapter of the GRG, the LA-GRG, is based at UCLA in Los Angeles, California and holds meetings each month but the organization has members worldwide who meet via online forums.[4][5]
The GRG verifies that people claiming to be supercentenarians are at least 110 years old by validating proof of age documents provided by the claimant or their family.[1] People claiming to be supercentenarians, or their family members, are required to supply documents that prove the claimant's birth date, change of name (if applicable), and date of death (if applicable), along with another piece of official government identification.[4] Researchers from the GRG verify that these documents are true and correct and if they are, the claimant is included in the GRG's official tables of supercentenarians.[1] The GRG also conducts research on aging by interviewing willing supercentenarians and collecting their blood and DNA samples.[1][6]
The GRG is recognized as an authority on supercentenarians by Guinness World Records[7] and some news organizations.[8][9] Member Robert Young is often quoted in conjunction with the deaths of the world's longest-lived people.[10][11][12][13] As of 12 September 2016[update], the GRG recognizes approximately 45 living supercentenarians.[14]
See also
- Extreme longevity tracking
- Longevity
- Longevity claims
- Longevity myths
- New England Centenarian Study
- Oldest people
- Supercentenarian
References
- ^ a b c d e Nuwer, Rachel (4 July 2014). "Keeping Track of the Oldest People in the World". Smithsonion.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
- ^ White, Gayle (8 February 2006). "Supercentenarians giving researchers clues on longevity". Chicago Tribune. Cox News Service. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
- ^ Glaser, Vicki (June 2013). "Interview with L. Stephen Coles, MD, PhD". Rejuvenation Research. 15 (3): 250–253. doi:10.1089/rej.2013.1444.
- ^ a b Schneck, Andrea (4 March 2010). "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine performs autopsy on 115-year-old woman to aid research". Daily Bruin. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
- ^ Inouye, Emily (10 June 2004). "Research group tracks oldest-living people". Daily Bruin. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
- ^ Chawkins, Steve (5 December 2014). "L. Stephen Coles dies at 73; studied extreme aging in humans". LA Times. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
- ^ Malcolm, Andrew H. (25 June 2005). "Hitting the Big Eleven-O". LA Times. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
- ^ Medina, Jennifer (30 January 2007). "In Connecticut, World's Oldest Woman Dies at 114". New York Times. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
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(help) - ^ Boswell, Randy (19 December 2012). "Canada's oldest known citizen — and last Victorian — prepares to turn 112 before Christmas". Canada.com. Postmedia Network. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
- ^ "Longevity gene keeps mind sharp". BBC. 2006-12-26. Retrieved 2007-11-17.
- ^ Gary Rotstein (2003-11-23). "'Oldest' title no big deal to Ohio woman, 114". Post-Gazette. Retrieved 2007-11-17.
- ^ "World's oldest person dies at 116". USA Today. 2006-12-11. Retrieved 2007-11-17.
- ^ "World's oldest woman dies at 116". BBC. 2006-08-28.
- ^ "Gerontology Research Group: Validated Living Supercentenarians". grg.org. 12 September 2016. Retrieved 14 September 2016.