List of countries by life expectancy

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See also: List of countries by past life expectancy
Comparison of average female and male life expectancy as defined in the 2018 CIA Factbook, with selected bubbles labelled. The dotted line corresponds to equal female and male life expectancy. The apparent 3D volumes of the bubbles are linearly proportional to their population. (In the SVG file, hover over a bubble to highlight it and show by various sources of estimates.

Methodology[edit]

The life expectancy is shown separately for males, and for females, as well as a combined figure. Several non-sovereign entities and territories are also included in this list.

The figures reflect the quality of healthcare in the countries listed as well as other factors including ongoing wars, obesity, and HIV infections.

From the beginning of the current century there is a tendency to also estimate Healthy life expectancy (HALE) — the average number of years that a person can expect to live in "full health".[1][2]

Comparing life expectancies across countries can be problematic. For example, due to poor reporting in some countries and various local standards in collecting statistics. This is especially true for Healthy life expectancy, the definition of which criteria may change over time, even within a country.

World Bank Group (2020)[edit]

Data of the World Bank Group for 2020.[3][4][5] The values in the World Bank Group tables are rounded. All calculations were done on raw data, therefore, due to the nuances of rounding, in some places illusory inconsistencies of indicators arose, with a size of 0.01 year.

Countries all male female gender
gap 		Δ 2019
all 		Δ 2019
male 		Δ 2019
female 		Δ 2019
gen. gap
 
 Japan 84.62 81.64 87.74 6.10 0.26 0.23 0.29 0.06
 Singapore 83.74 81.50 86.10 4.60 0.15 0.10 0.20 0.10
 South Korea 83.43 80.50 86.50 6.00 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.00
 Norway 83.21 81.60 84.90 3.30 0.25 0.30 0.20 -0.10
 Australia 83.20 81.20 85.30 4.10 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.00
 Switzerland 83.10 81.10 85.20 4.10 -0.80 -1.00 -0.60 0.40
 Iceland 83.07 81.70 84.50 2.80 -0.10 0.00 -0.20 -0.20
 Israel 82.70 80.70 84.80 4.10 -0.10 -0.30 0.10 0.40
 Malta 82.65 80.80 84.60 3.80 -0.20 -0.40 0.00 0.40
 Sweden 82.41 80.70 84.20 3.50 -0.70 -0.80 -0.60 0.20
 Italy 82.34 80.10 84.70 4.60 -1.15 -1.30 -1.00 0.30
 Spain 82.33 79.70 85.10 5.40 -1.50 -1.40 -1.60 -0.20
 Ireland 82.20 80.40 84.10 3.70 -0.50 -0.40 -0.60 -0.20
 France 82.18 79.20 85.30 6.10 -0.65 -0.70 -0.60 0.10
 Finland 82.13 79.40 85.00 5.60 0.15 0.10 0.20 0.10
 New Zealand 82.06 80.30 83.90 3.60 0.35 0.30 0.40 0.10
 Bermuda 82.06 78.30 86.00 7.70 0.19 0.17 0.21 0.04
 Liechtenstein 81.81 80.10 83.60 3.50 -2.35 -2.50 -2.20 0.30
 Canada 81.75 79.70 83.90 4.20 -0.30 -0.30 -0.30 0.00
 Luxembourg 81.74 79.40 84.20 4.80 -0.90 -0.80 -1.00 -0.20
 Denmark 81.55 79.60 83.60 4.00 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.00
 Netherlands 81.41 79.80 83.10 3.30 -0.70 -0.80 -0.60 0.20
 Austria 81.19 78.90 83.60 4.70 -0.70 -0.80 -0.60 0.20
 Cyprus 81.14 79.10 83.15 4.05 0.15 0.18 0.12 -0.06
 Greece 81.09 78.60 83.70 5.10 -0.55 -0.60 -0.50 0.10
 Portugal 80.98 78.00 84.10 6.10 -0.70 -0.70 -0.70 0.00
 Germany 80.94 78.60 83.40 4.80 -0.35 -0.40 -0.30 0.10
 United Kingdom 80.90 79.00 82.90 3.90 -0.30 -0.40 -0.20 0.20
 Belgium 80.80 78.60 83.10 4.50 -1.20 -1.20 -1.20 0.00
 Slovenia 80.53 77.80 83.40 5.60 -1.00 -0.90 -1.10 -0.20
 Costa Rica 80.47 77.95 83.05 5.09 0.19 0.21 0.15 -0.06
 Qatar 80.36 79.31 82.15 2.83 0.14 0.17 0.14 -0.04
 Chile 80.33 77.99 82.52 4.53 0.15 0.22 0.08 -0.14
 Guam 80.28 77.05 83.70 6.65 0.20 0.23 0.16 -0.07
 Puerto Rico 80.09 76.73 83.62 6.89 0.16 0.20 0.12 -0.08
 Barbados 79.31 77.96 80.58 2.62 0.12 0.14 0.10 -0.05
 Maldives 79.21 77.82 81.04 3.22 0.29 0.29 0.26 -0.04
 Lebanon 79.00 77.22 80.93 3.71 0.07 0.08 0.06 -0.02
 Cuba 78.89 76.94 80.86 3.93 0.09 0.09 0.08 -0.01
 Albania 78.69 77.16 80.26 3.09 0.11 0.16 0.06 -0.11
 Panama 78.68 75.62 81.90 6.28 0.17 0.19 0.14 -0.05
 Estonia 78.35 74.20 82.70 8.50 -0.30 -0.30 -0.30 0.00
 Czech Republic 78.23 75.30 81.30 6.00 -1.00 -1.10 -0.90 0.20
 United Arab Emirates 78.12 77.44 79.46 2.02 0.15 0.15 0.14 -0.01
 United States 78.08 75.56 80.53 4.97 -0.72 -0.73 -0.79 -0.54
 Uruguay 78.06 74.29 81.59 7.30 0.14 0.17 0.12 -0.05
 Turkey 77.93 74.98 80.77 5.79 0.24 0.26 0.21 -0.05
 French Polynesia 77.84 75.81 80.06 4.25 0.18 0.20 0.16 -0.03
 Croatia 77.72 74.70 80.90 6.20 -0.70 -0.70 -0.70 0.00
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 77.55 75.05 79.99 4.94 0.14 0.16 0.13 -0.02
 Colombia 77.46 74.72 80.17 5.45 0.17 0.19 0.15 -0.04
 Bahrain 77.42 76.56 78.56 2.00 0.13 0.12 0.13 0.01
 Thailand 77.34 73.68 81.06 7.38 0.19 0.22 0.16 -0.06
 Oman 77.28 74.50 80.20 5.70 -1.51 -1.80 -1.20 0.60
 Seychelles 77.24 72.70 82.00 9.30 3.19 2.80 3.60 0.80
 Ecuador 77.22 74.50 80.02 5.52 0.21 0.22 0.19 -0.04
 Antigua and Barbuda 77.15 75.98 78.23 2.25 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.00
 Sri Lanka 77.14 73.78 80.40 6.62 0.17 0.18 0.14 -0.04
 China 77.10 74.95 79.41 4.46 0.18 0.19 0.17 -0.03
 Algeria 77.06 75.86 78.32 2.46 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.01
 Peru 76.95 74.29 79.71 5.43 0.21 0.23 0.21 -0.02
 Morocco 76.90 75.65 78.12 2.47 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.00
 Tunisia 76.89 74.88 78.90 4.02 0.19 0.19 0.18 -0.01
 Iran 76.87 75.78 78.09 2.31 0.19 0.18 0.20 0.02
 Slovakia 76.87 73.50 80.40 6.90 -0.80 -0.80 -0.80 0.00
 Argentina 76.81 73.41 80.12 6.72 0.15 0.16 0.13 -0.04
 Poland 76.60 72.60 80.80 8.20 -1.30 -1.50 -1.10 0.40
 Aruba 76.43 73.91 78.77 4.87 0.14 0.14 0.13 -0.01
 Saint Lucia 76.34 74.98 77.72 2.74 0.14 0.13 0.14 0.02
 Malaysia 76.31 74.38 78.46 4.08 0.15 0.15 0.14 -0.01
 Brazil 76.08 72.46 79.74 7.27 0.20 0.22 0.18 -0.04
 Brunei 76.00 74.86 77.26 2.40 0.14 0.13 0.15 0.02
 Montenegro 75.93 73.20 78.80 5.60 -0.75 -0.80 -0.70 0.10
 North Macedonia 75.69 73.62 77.87 4.25 -0.91 -1.08 -0.73 0.35
 Hungary 75.62 72.30 79.10 6.80 -0.70 -0.80 -0.60 0.20
 Kuwait 75.59 74.85 76.71 1.86 0.10 0.09 0.13 0.04
 Vietnam 75.49 71.41 79.61 8.20 0.09 0.11 0.09 -0.02
 Honduras 75.45 73.14 77.72 4.58 0.18 0.18 0.17 -0.01
 Latvia 75.39 70.90 80.10 9.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Saudi Arabia 75.28 74.08 76.92 2.84 0.15 0.14 0.16 0.02
 Armenia 75.22 71.45 78.65 7.20 0.14 0.13 0.14 0.01
 Mexico 75.13 72.30 77.93 5.63 0.08 0.10 0.05 -0.04
 Lithuania 74.93 70.10 80.00 9.90 -1.35 -1.50 -1.20 0.30
 Belize 74.75 71.76 77.99 6.23 0.13 0.11 0.15 0.04
 Nicaragua 74.70 71.16 78.19 7.02 0.21 0.22 0.20 -0.01
 Jordan 74.66 72.96 76.44 3.49 0.13 0.12 0.14 0.02
 Jamaica 74.59 72.95 76.25 3.30 0.11 0.08 0.13 0.05
 Guatemala 74.53 71.62 77.36 5.74 0.23 0.24 0.21 -0.03
 Paraguay 74.36 72.36 76.52 4.17 0.11 0.09 0.13 0.04
 Romania 74.35 70.50 78.40 7.90 -1.25 -1.40 -1.10 0.30
 Dominican Republic 74.26 71.17 77.55 6.38 0.18 0.18 0.17 -0.01
 Serbia 74.23 71.40 77.20 5.80 -1.71 -2.00 -1.40 0.60
 Belarus 74.23 69.30 79.40 10.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Mauritius 74.18 70.86 77.66 6.80 -0.06 -0.21 0.10 0.31
 Bahamas 74.05 71.78 76.23 4.45 0.13 0.12 0.15 0.03
 Georgia 73.92 69.51 78.27 8.77 0.15 0.16 0.13 -0.03
Caribbean small states 73.87 71.65 76.16 4.51 0.12 0.10 0.13 0.03
 Syria 73.65 69.39 78.42 9.03 0.95 1.45 0.32 -1.13
 Trinidad and Tobago 73.63 70.99 76.35 5.37 0.12 0.11 0.13 0.02
 Bulgaria 73.61 69.90 77.50 7.60 -1.50 -1.70 -1.30 0.40
 El Salvador 73.53 68.69 78.04 9.35 0.22 0.23 0.20 -0.03
 Samoa 73.45 71.44 75.61 4.17 0.13 0.12 0.14 0.03
 Cape Verde 73.17 69.72 76.38 6.66 0.19 0.20 0.19 -0.01
 Solomon Islands 73.13 71.42 75.01 3.60 0.14 0.12 0.15 0.03
 Azerbaijan 73.12 70.63 75.57 4.94 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.00
 Libya 73.08 70.27 76.11 5.83 0.17 0.17 0.15 -0.02
 Bangladesh 72.87 71.13 74.89 3.76 0.28 0.25 0.30 0.05
World 72.75 70.57 75.06 4.49 -0.02 -0.03 -0.01 0.02
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 72.66 70.39 75.26 4.87 0.12 0.11 0.13 0.03
 North Korea 72.45 68.80 75.93 7.13 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.00
 Grenada 72.43 70.10 74.98 4.89 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.01
 Egypt 72.15 69.88 74.53 4.65 0.16 0.14 0.18 0.04
 Bhutan 72.08 71.67 72.52 0.85 0.30 0.27 0.35 0.08
 Venezuela 72.07 68.32 76.00 7.68 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00
 Moldova 72.01 67.73 76.25 8.53 0.11 0.10 0.10 -0.01
 Indonesia 71.91 69.75 74.17 4.42 0.19 0.18 0.21 0.03
 Uzbekistan 71.85 69.70 73.97 4.27 0.12 0.11 0.14 0.03
 Suriname 71.80 68.58 75.19 6.62 0.12 0.11 0.13 0.02
 Kyrgyzstan 71.80 67.80 76.00 8.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.00
 Bolivia 71.77 68.93 74.78 5.85 0.26 0.24 0.27 0.03
 Greenland 71.40 69.59 73.31 3.72 -0.64 -0.56 -0.73 -0.17
 Kazakhstan 71.37 67.09 75.53 8.44 -1.81 -1.73 -1.77 -0.04
 Philippines 71.36 67.39 75.62 8.23 0.13 0.13 0.12 -0.01
 Russia 71.34 66.49 76.43 9.94 -1.75 -1.75 -1.74 0.01
 Tajikistan 71.30 69.12 73.60 4.48 0.20 0.19 0.21 0.02
 Ukraine 71.19 66.39 76.22 9.83 -0.64 -0.53 -0.76 -0.23
 Nepal 71.07 69.52 72.51 2.99 0.29 0.26 0.30 0.04
 Tonga 71.02 69.06 73.02 3.96 0.11 0.09 0.13 0.04
 Iraq 70.75 68.69 72.81 4.12 0.14 0.13 0.16 0.04
 Vanuatu 70.62 69.11 72.32 3.21 0.15 0.13 0.17 0.04
 São Tomé and Príncipe 70.58 68.16 73.03 4.87 0.20 0.18 0.22 0.04
Pacific island small states 70.23 68.37 72.22 3.85 0.15 0.12 0.17 0.05
 Mongolia 70.06 65.97 74.33 8.35 0.19 0.17 0.18 0.01
 Cambodia 70.05 67.75 72.16 4.41 0.23 0.21 0.25 0.04
 Guyana 70.02 67.04 73.22 6.18 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.01
Small states 69.95 68.27 71.82 3.55 0.17 0.16 0.18 0.02
 India 69.89 68.68 71.20 2.52 0.23 0.21 0.25 0.04
 Botswana 69.79 66.67 72.60 5.94 0.20 0.18 0.22 0.04
 East Timor 69.71 67.69 71.87 4.18 0.22 0.20 0.23 0.03
 Rwanda 69.33 67.11 71.46 4.35 0.30 0.29 0.32 0.04
Other small states 69.03 67.54 70.72 3.18 0.20 0.19 0.21 0.03
 Kiribati 68.61 64.48 72.57 8.09 0.24 0.23 0.23 -0.01
 Turkmenistan 68.31 64.81 71.85 7.04 0.12 0.11 0.14 0.03
 Laos 68.22 66.42 70.06 3.64 0.30 0.28 0.32 0.03
 Senegal 68.21 66.01 70.20 4.19 0.27 0.26 0.28 0.03
 Micronesia 68.00 66.33 69.73 3.40 0.12 0.10 0.14 0.04
 Fiji 67.56 65.77 69.50 3.73 0.12 0.07 0.17 0.10
 Djibouti 67.49 65.47 69.77 4.30 0.38 0.35 0.41 0.06
 Pakistan 67.43 66.47 68.46 1.99 0.16 0.13 0.18 0.04
 Madagascar 67.39 65.75 69.05 3.30 0.35 0.33 0.37 0.04
 Myanmar 67.36 64.28 70.34 6.07 0.23 0.23 0.22 -0.01
 Kenya 66.99 64.59 69.35 4.76 0.29 0.28 0.30 0.02
 Ethiopia 66.95 65.04 68.91 3.87 0.36 0.34 0.37 0.03
 Gabon 66.69 64.58 68.93 4.35 0.22 0.19 0.26 0.07
 Eritrea 66.68 64.50 68.92 4.43 0.36 0.34 0.37 0.03
 Yemen 66.18 64.49 67.89 3.39 0.06 0.05 0.06 0.01
 Tanzania 65.81 64.01 67.59 3.58 0.36 0.37 0.35 -0.01
 Sudan 65.53 63.66 67.43 3.76 0.22 0.20 0.24 0.04
 Afghanistan 65.17 63.71 66.74 3.04 0.34 0.33 0.36 0.03
 Mauritania 65.13 63.50 66.73 3.23 0.20 0.20 0.22 0.02
 Congo 64.80 63.29 66.29 3.00 0.23 0.21 0.26 0.06
 Papua New Guinea 64.72 63.48 66.06 2.58 0.22 0.21 0.24 0.03
 Malawi 64.69 61.52 67.85 6.33 0.43 0.42 0.44 0.01
 Comoros 64.53 62.77 66.34 3.57 0.20 0.19 0.22 0.03
 Liberia 64.42 63.02 65.83 2.81 0.32 0.30 0.33 0.03
 South Africa 64.38 60.97 67.93 6.96 0.25 0.24 0.25 0.01
 Ghana 64.35 63.24 65.48 2.24 0.27 0.25 0.30 0.05
 Haiti 64.31 62.13 66.51 4.37 0.31 0.30 0.32 0.02
 Zambia 64.19 61.12 67.24 6.11 0.31 0.28 0.34 0.07
 Namibia 64.05 61.02 66.85 5.84 0.34 0.33 0.34 0.01
 Uganda 63.71 61.32 66.00 4.68 0.34 0.32 0.38 0.06
 Niger 62.79 61.64 64.01 2.37 0.37 0.36 0.39 0.03
 Gambia 62.38 60.97 63.83 2.86 0.33 0.31 0.35 0.03
 Benin 62.08 60.49 63.65 3.15 0.31 0.29 0.32 0.03
 Burkina Faso 61.98 61.12 62.72 1.60 0.40 0.38 0.43 0.05
 Guinea 61.96 61.18 62.51 1.33 0.36 0.33 0.39 0.06
 Burundi 61.92 60.09 63.72 3.63 0.33 0.32 0.34 0.02
 Zimbabwe 61.74 60.04 63.16 3.13 0.25 0.24 0.27 0.03
 Angola 61.49 58.74 64.38 5.64 0.34 0.33 0.34 0.02
 Mozambique 61.39 58.30 64.21 5.91 0.53 0.52 0.54 0.02
 Togo 61.34 60.43 62.24 1.81 0.30 0.28 0.32 0.04
 DR Congo 60.97 59.42 62.54 3.12 0.29 0.27 0.31 0.03
 Eswatini 60.72 56.52 65.41 8.90 0.53 0.51 0.57 0.06
 Mali 59.69 58.89 60.49 1.60 0.39 0.36 0.41 0.04
 Cameroon 59.63 58.35 60.90 2.55 0.33 0.32 0.34 0.02
 Equatorial Guinea 59.06 58.06 60.25 2.19 0.32 0.31 0.33 0.02
 Guinea-Bissau 58.63 56.62 60.52 3.90 0.31 0.31 0.31 -0.00
 Ivory Coast 58.10 56.90 59.45 2.56 0.32 0.30 0.34 0.03
 South Sudan 58.09 56.59 59.64 3.05 0.25 0.24 0.26 0.01
 Somalia 57.70 56.01 59.44 3.43 0.30 0.29 0.31 0.02
 Sierra Leone 55.07 54.21 55.88 1.66 0.37 0.36 0.38 0.02
 Nigeria 55.02 54.10 55.97 1.87 0.33 0.31 0.35 0.04
 Lesotho 54.84 51.70 58.09 6.38 0.50 0.50 0.51 0.01
 Chad 54.51 53.09 55.95 2.85 0.27 0.26 0.28 0.02
 Central African Republic 53.68 51.45 55.93 4.48 0.40 0.37 0.42 0.05

World Health Organization (2019)[edit]

According to data published in December 2020.[6][7] By default, data is sorted by life expectancy at birth for all population, and in case of equal values by HALE for all population.

Countries Life expectancy at birth HALE at birth Life expectancy at age 60 HALE at age 60
All M F FΔM Δ
2000 		All M F FΔM Δ
2000 		All M F FΔM Δ
2000 		All M F FΔM Δ
2000
 
 Japan 84.3 81.5 86.9 5.4 3.2 74.1 72.6 75.5 2.9 2.5 26.3 23.9 28.6 4.7 2.2 20.4 18.8 21.8 3.0 1.7 Japan
 Switzerland 83.4 81.8 85.1 3.3 3.7 72.5 72.2 72.8 0.6 3.2 25.4 24.1 26.6 2.5 2.4 19.5 18.8 20.2 1.4 1.8 Switzerland
 South Korea 83.3 80.3 86.1 5.8 7.1 73.1 71.3 74.7 3.4 5.7 25.8 23.4 27.9 4.5 5.1 19.8 18.2 21.2 3.0 3.9 South Korea
 Singapore 83.2 81.0 85.5 4.5 4.8 73.6 72.4 74.7 2.3 4.1 25.5 23.8 27.2 3.4 4.0 20.0 18.8 21.0 2.2 3.4 Singapore
 Spain 83.2 80.7 85.7 5.0 4.1 72.1 71.3 72.9 1.6 3.0 25.4 23.3 27.3 4.0 2.7 19.2 18.0 20.3 2.3 1.9 Spain
 Cyprus 83.1 81.1 85.1 4.0 4.4 72.4 71.8 73.0 1.2 3.3 24.9 23.3 26.4 3.1 3.0 19.0 18.1 19.9 1.8 2.2 Cyprus
 Italy 83.0 80.9 84.9 4.0 3.6 71.9 71.2 72.6 1.4 2.9 25.0 23.4 26.5 3.1 2.5 18.9 17.9 19.8 1.9 1.8 Italy
 Australia 83.0 81.3 84.8 3.5 3.3 70.9 70.2 71.7 1.5 2.3 25.6 24.4 26.8 2.4 2.5 19.0 18.2 19.7 1.5 1.7 Australia
 Israel 82.6 80.8 84.4 3.6 4.0 72.4 72.0 72.7 0.7 3.2 24.9 23.6 26.0 2.4 3.0 19.3 18.7 19.9 1.2 2.2 Israel
 Norway 82.6 81.1 84.1 3.0 4.1 71.4 71.0 71.6 0.6 3.0 24.7 23.5 25.8 2.3 2.7 18.5 17.8 19.1 1.3 1.8 Norway
 France 82.5 79.8 85.1 5.3 3.6 72.1 71.1 73.1 2.0 2.8 25.3 23.3 27.2 3.9 2.3 19.7 18.5 20.8 2.3 1.7 France
 Sweden 82.4 80.8 84.0 3.2 2.8 71.9 71.7 72.1 0.4 2.0 24.5 23.3 25.6 2.3 2.1 18.9 18.3 19.4 1.1 1.5 Sweden
 Luxembourg 82.4 80.6 84.2 3.6 4.2 71.6 71.1 72.0 0.9 3.3 24.4 22.9 25.8 2.9 2.6 18.5 17.7 19.3 1.6 1.8 Luxembourg
 Iceland 82.3 80.8 83.9 3.1 2.6 72.0 71.7 72.3 0.6 2.2 24.6 23.7 25.5 1.8 2.0 19.0 18.6 19.4 0.8 1.6 Iceland
 Canada 82.2 80.4 84.1 3.7 3.1 71.3 70.5 72.0 1.5 1.9 25.2 23.8 26.4 2.6 2.7 19.0 18.2 19.7 1.5 1.7 Canada
 New Zealand 82.0 80.4 83.5 3.1 3.4 70.2 69.6 70.8 1.2 2.4 24.8 23.8 25.8 2.0 2.4 18.6 17.9 19.2 1.3 1.7 New Zealand
 Malta 81.9 79.9 83.8 3.9 4.0 71.5 70.9 71.9 1.0 3.0 24.5 23.0 25.9 2.9 3.7 18.9 18.0 19.6 1.6 2.7 Malta
 Netherlands 81.8 80.4 83.1 2.7 3.8 71.4 71.3 71.5 0.2 2.6 24.1 23.0 25.1 2.1 2.8 18.4 17.9 18.9 1.0 1.8 Netherlands
 Ireland 81.8 80.2 83.5 3.3 5.4 71.1 70.7 71.4 0.7 4.0 24.2 23.0 25.3 2.3 4.0 18.6 18.0 19.2 1.2 2.9 Republic of Ireland
 Germany 81.7 78.7 84.8 6.1 3.6 70.9 69.7 72.1 2.4 2.4 24.4 21.9 26.9 5.0 2.6 18.5 17.0 19.9 2.9 1.7 Germany
 Portugal 81.6 78.6 84.4 5.8 5.0 71.0 69.6 72.2 2.6 4.2 24.3 22.1 26.3 4.2 3.1 18.6 17.3 19.8 2.5 2.3 Portugal
 Finland 81.6 79.2 84.0 4.8 4.0 71.0 69.9 72.0 2.1 3.2 24.2 22.4 25.8 3.4 2.6 18.5 17.3 19.5 2.2 2.0 Finland
 Austria 81.6 79.4 83.8 4.4 3.4 70.9 69.9 71.9 2.0 2.7 24.1 22.4 25.6 3.2 2.1 18.3 17.2 19.4 2.2 1.6 Austria
 Belgium 81.4 79.3 83.5 4.2 3.7 70.6 69.8 71.3 1.5 2.8 24.0 22.3 25.6 3.3 2.4 18.2 17.2 19.1 1.9 1.6 Belgium
 United Kingdom 81.4 79.8 83.0 3.2 3.5 70.1 69.6 70.6 1.0 2.5 24.1 23.0 25.2 2.2 2.8 18.3 17.6 18.9 1.3 2.0 United Kingdom
 Denmark 81.3 79.6 83.0 3.4 4.4 71.0 70.7 71.4 0.7 3.4 23.6 22.3 24.9 2.6 3.0 18.2 17.6 18.9 1.3 2.2 Denmark
 Slovenia 81.3 78.6 84.1 5.5 5.2 70.7 69.0 72.5 3.5 4.2 23.8 21.8 25.6 3.8 3.3 17.8 16.4 19.2 2.8 2.5 Slovenia
 Greece 81.1 78.6 83.6 5.0 2.9 70.9 69.9 71.9 2.0 2.3 23.8 22.1 25.5 3.4 2.3 18.4 17.3 19.5 2.2 1.6 Greece
 Kuwait 81.0 79.3 83.9 4.6 3.1 70.1 69.5 71.1 1.6 2.4 24.0 22.8 25.9 3.1 1.8 17.8 17.1 18.9 1.8 1.3 Kuwait
 Costa Rica 80.8 78.3 83.4 5.1 2.8 70.0 68.6 71.3 2.7 2.0 25.0 23.6 26.4 2.8 2.6 18.7 17.8 19.5 1.7 1.8 Costa Rica
 Chile 80.7 78.1 83.2 5.1 3.9 70.0 69.0 71.1 2.1 3.0 24.3 22.4 25.9 3.5 3.0 18.4 17.3 19.3 2.0 2.0 Chile
 Peru 79.9 78.5 81.3 2.8 5.5 69.5 69.2 69.8 0.6 4.6 24.4 23.7 25.1 1.4 2.1 18.5 18.3 18.7 0.4 1.5 Peru
 Maldives 79.6 78.6 80.8 2.2 8.6 70.0 69.7 70.0 0.3 7.6 22.1 21.4 23.1 1.7 4.1 16.8 16.4 17.2 0.8 3.1 Maldives
 Colombia 79.3 76.7 81.9 5.2 5.6 69.0 67.4 70.5 3.1 4.9 24.0 22.5 25.3 2.8 2.3 18.1 17.1 18.9 1.8 1.8 Colombia
 Panama 79.3 76.6 82.1 5.5 2.1 68.7 67.4 70.0 2.6 1.5 24.3 22.6 26.0 3.4 1.0 18.1 17.1 19.2 2.1 0.5 Panama
 Czech Republic 79.1 76.3 81.9 5.6 4.1 68.8 67.0 70.6 3.6 2.9 22.1 19.9 24.0 4.1 2.8 16.3 14.7 17.8 3.1 1.7 Czech Republic
 Estonia 78.9 74.7 82.6 7.9 8.0 69.2 66.4 71.7 5.3 6.6 22.5 19.3 25.0 5.7 3.9 17.3 14.8 19.1 4.3 3.0 Estonia
 Croatia 78.6 75.5 81.6 6.1 4.2 68.6 66.7 70.5 3.8 3.2 21.8 19.4 23.7 4.3 2.8 16.2 14.6 17.7 3.1 1.8 Croatia
 Turkey 78.6 76.4 80.7 4.3 4.2 68.4 67.8 69.0 1.2 3.4 22.0 20.6 23.2 2.6 0.5 16.6 15.8 17.3 1.5 0.3 Turkey
 United States 78.5 76.3 80.7 4.4 1.8 66.1 65.2 67.0 1.8 0.3 23.1 21.8 24.4 2.6 1.7 16.4 15.6 17.1 1.5 0.7 United States
 Ecuador 78.4 76.4 80.5 4.1 3.9 68.5 67.7 69.3 1.6 3.3 23.2 22.0 24.3 2.3 1.3 17.6 17.0 18.2 1.2 0.8 Ecuador
 Poland 78.3 74.5 81.9 7.4 4.6 68.7 65.9 71.3 5.4 3.7 22.1 19.5 24.3 4.8 2.9 16.8 14.9 18.5 3.6 2.1 Poland
 Slovakia 78.2 74.8 81.4 6.6 4.9 68.5 66.2 70.8 4.6 3.8 21.8 19.3 23.9 4.6 3.3 16.6 14.6 18.2 3.6 2.4 Slovakia
 Albania 78.0 76.3 79.9 3.6 4.5 69.1 68.0 70.3 2.3 3.9 21.0 20.2 21.9 1.7 2.0 16.6 15.9 17.3 1.4 1.6 Albania
 Jordan 77.9 77.0 78.8 1.8 5.3 67.6 68.1 67.2 -0.9 4.0 21.8 21.6 22.1 0.5 3.2 16.2 16.3 16.2 -0.1 2.3 Jordan
 Cuba 77.8 75.4 80.3 4.9 1.0 67.8 66.6 69.2 2.6 0.7 21.6 20.0 23.2 3.2 0.0 16.3 15.2 17.4 2.2 -0.2 Cuba
 Thailand 77.7 74.4 81.0 6.6 6.4 68.3 65.9 70.6 4.7 5.7 23.6 22.1 24.8 2.7 2.8 18.0 17.0 18.8 1.8 2.4 Thailand
 China 77.4 74.7 80.5 5.8 5.8 68.5 67.2 70.0 2.8 4.8 21.1 19.2 23.1 3.9 2.7 15.9 15.0 16.9 1.9 1.9 China
 Iran 77.3 75.7 79.1 3.4 4.7 66.3 66.0 66.5 0.5 3.7 21.8 21.2 22.5 1.3 2.1 15.7 15.6 15.8 0.2 1.4 Iran
 Qatar 77.2 78.0 76.6 -1.4 5.9 67.1 68.1 65.1 -3.0 4.7 19.5 20.6 18.4 -2.2 3.6 14.2 15.1 13.1 -2.0 2.6 Qatar
 Uruguay 77.1 73.5 80.6 7.1 2.3 67.5 65.4 69.5 4.1 1.6 21.7 19.0 24.0 5.0 1.1 16.6 14.9 18.2 3.3 0.6 Uruguay
 Algeria 77.1 76.2 78.1 1.9 4.9 66.4 66.7 66.1 -0.6 3.7 22.0 21.5 22.6 1.1 2.2 16.0 15.9 16.2 0.3 1.4 Algeria
 Tunisia 77.0 74.9 79.2 4.3 2.9 66.9 66.1 67.7 1.6 2.1 21.5 20.2 22.8 2.6 1.4 16.0 15.1 16.8 1.7 0.9 Tunisia
 Sri Lanka 76.9 73.8 79.8 6.0 5.0 67.0 65.1 69.0 3.9 4.0 20.8 18.6 22.6 4.0 1.2 15.3 13.8 16.6 2.8 0.6 Sri Lanka
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 76.8 74.4 79.1 4.7 1.4 67.2 65.7 68.7 3.0 1.0 20.2 18.6 21.6 3.0 0.6 15.2 14.1 16.2 2.1 0.2 Bosnia and Herzegovina
 Argentina 76.6 73.5 79.5 6.0 2.5 67.1 65.4 68.8 3.4 2.0 21.1 18.8 23.1 4.3 0.9 16.3 14.8 17.6 2.8 0.7 Argentina
 Antigua and Barbuda 76.5 74.9 78.0 3.1 1.9 67.0 66.2 67.7 1.5 1.5 20.6 19.8 21.3 1.5 0.3 15.8 15.3 16.3 1.0 0.1 Antigua and Barbuda
 Hungary 76.4 73.1 79.6 6.5 5.1 67.2 65.0 69.3 4.3 4.2 20.2 17.7 22.3 4.6 2.2 15.3 13.4 16.8 3.4 1.7 Hungary
 Lebanon 76.4 74.0 79.2 5.2 1.8 66.0 65.1 67.0 1.9 1.3 20.5 18.8 22.4 3.6 0.7 15.0 13.9 16.2 2.3 0.1 Lebanon
 Trinidad and Tobago 76.1 72.5 79.9 7.4 6.4 66.2 64.0 68.6 4.6 4.8 22.7 20.4 25.0 4.6 4.6 17.2 15.6 18.9 3.3 3.2 Trinidad and Tobago
 United Arab Emirates 76.1 75.1 78.4 3.3 2.9 66.0 65.8 66.2 0.4 2.1 19.9 19.2 21.7 2.5 1.2 14.5 14.1 15.3 1.2 0.9 United Arab Emirates
 Armenia 76.0 72.5 79.2 6.7 4.1 67.1 64.9 69.1 4.2 3.6 20.4 18.2 22.1 3.9 1.6 15.7 14.2 16.9 2.7 1.2 Armenia
 Barbados 76.0 74.3 77.7 3.4 1.5 67.0 66.2 67.7 1.5 1.0 20.9 19.9 21.8 1.9 0.2 16.3 15.7 16.9 1.2 -0.1 Barbados
 Lithuania 76.0 71.2 80.4 9.2 4.0 66.7 63.4 69.7 6.3 3.6 20.9 17.6 23.5 5.9 1.4 15.9 13.4 17.8 4.4 1.2 Lithuania
 Jamaica 76.0 74.4 77.7 3.3 1.8 66.6 65.9 67.3 1.4 1.2 21.3 20.1 22.6 2.5 0.3 16.4 15.5 17.3 1.8 0.1 Jamaica
 Mexico 76.0 73.1 78.9 5.8 1.6 65.8 64.3 67.2 2.9 1.2 21.8 20.5 23.1 2.6 0.2 16.1 15.3 16.8 1.5 0.3 Mexico
 Montenegro 75.9 73.2 78.7 5.5 2.3 67.0 65.2 68.7 3.5 1.8 19.4 17.4 21.3 3.9 0.2 14.9 13.5 16.3 2.8 0.0 Montenegro
 Serbia 75.9 73.5 78.3 4.8 4.5 66.9 65.4 68.4 3.0 3.5 19.6 17.9 21.1 3.2 2.5 14.9 13.7 16.0 2.3 1.7 Serbia
 Brazil 75.9 72.4 79.4 7.0 4.4 65.4 63.4 67.4 4.0 3.7 21.9 20.1 23.5 3.4 2.2 16.4 15.2 17.4 2.2 1.6 Brazil
 Bahrain 75.8 75.0 77.0 2.0 5.3 65.9 66.0 65.5 -0.5 4.0 19.0 18.7 19.4 0.7 4.0 13.8 13.8 13.9 0.1 2.7 Bahrain
 Paraguay 75.8 73.1 78.8 5.7 1.0 65.8 64.5 67.3 2.8 0.8 21.8 20.2 23.5 3.3 -0.2 16.5 15.4 17.6 2.2 -0.3 Paraguay
 Libya 75.8 74.2 77.3 3.1 1.4 65.2 64.9 65.5 0.6 0.6 21.3 20.5 21.9 1.4 0.3 15.5 15.3 15.8 0.5 -0.1 Libya
 Romania 75.6 72.0 79.3 7.3 4.2 66.8 64.3 69.4 5.1 3.5 20.3 17.8 22.4 4.6 2.1 15.7 13.8 17.3 3.5 1.6 Romania
 Latvia 75.4 70.6 79.8 9.2 5.2 66.2 62.9 69.3 6.4 4.6 20.5 17.2 23.0 5.8 2.2 15.6 13.2 17.4 4.2 1.7 Latvia
 Bulgaria 75.1 71.6 78.6 7.0 3.5 66.3 63.9 68.7 4.8 2.8 19.8 17.4 22.0 4.6 2.2 15.2 13.4 16.9 3.5 1.5 Bulgaria
 Nicaragua 75.0 72.1 77.9 5.8 1.7 65.5 63.7 67.2 3.5 1.8 20.0 18.0 21.9 3.9 -0.1 15.1 13.7 16.3 2.6 0.0 Nicaragua
 El Salvador 75.0 70.6 79.1 8.5 2.5 64.9 61.6 67.8 6.2 2.2 22.1 20.4 23.6 3.2 0.7 16.4 15.1 17.4 2.3 0.3 El Salvador
 North Macedonia 74.8 72.8 76.9 4.1 3.7 66.1 65.1 67.3 2.2 2.9 18.3 17.0 19.6 2.6 1.9 14.0 13.1 14.9 1.8 1.3 North Macedonia
 Belarus 74.8 69.7 79.6 9.9 6.0 66.0 62.3 69.4 7.1 5.2 19.7 16.0 22.5 6.5 2.5 15.1 12.3 17.2 4.9 2.0 Belarus
 Malaysia 74.7 72.6 77.1 4.5 1.9 65.7 64.5 66.9 2.4 1.7 19.5 18.5 20.6 2.1 1.4 14.6 14.0 15.3 1.3 1.1 Malaysia
 Belize 74.4 71.4 77.8 6.4 4.1 65.3 63.5 67.3 3.8 3.0 21.5 20.3 22.9 2.6 2.8 16.7 15.9 17.6 1.7 2.0 Belize
 Brunei 74.3 73.4 75.4 2.0 2.1 65.6 65.2 66.1 0.9 1.7 19.2 19.0 19.4 0.4 2.4 14.5 14.3 14.7 0.4 1.9 Brunei
 Saint Lucia 74.3 71.3 77.7 6.4 1.1 64.7 63.0 66.6 3.6 0.7 20.9 19.2 22.9 3.7 0.9 15.8 14.7 17.1 2.4 0.6 Saint Lucia
 Bangladesh 74.3 73.0 75.6 2.6 8.7 64.3 64.2 64.4 0.2 7.3 20.9 20.3 21.5 1.2 3.1 15.5 15.4 15.7 0.3 2.2 Bangladesh
 Saudi Arabia 74.3 73.1 76.1 3.0 3.8 64.0 63.8 64.4 0.6 2.8 19.9 19.3 20.8 1.5 2.4 14.0 13.8 14.4 0.6 1.6 Saudi Arabia
 Kyrgyzstan 74.2 70.7 77.3 6.6 8.2 65.8 63.6 67.7 4.1 7.1 20.0 17.8 21.7 3.9 3.3 15.7 14.2 16.8 2.6 2.6 Kyrgyzstan
 Mauritius 74.1 71.0 77.3 6.3 2.9 63.9 62.0 65.9 3.9 2.0 20.3 18.5 22.0 3.5 2.5 14.5 13.3 15.6 2.3 1.6 Mauritius
 Kazakhstan 74.0 70.0 77.6 7.6 10.9 65.0 62.4 67.4 5.0 8.9 19.5 16.8 21.4 4.6 4.2 14.8 13.0 16.2 3.2 3.0 Kazakhstan
 Cape Verde 74.0 69.9 77.9 8.0 3.0 64.8 62.2 67.2 5.0 2.8 19.7 16.8 21.8 5.0 -0.7 14.9 13.0 16.3 3.3 -0.5 Cape Verde
 Oman 73.9 73.0 75.3 2.3 4.8 64.7 64.5 64.5 0.0 3.8 17.8 17.2 18.5 1.3 2.2 13.2 12.9 13.5 0.6 1.5 Oman
 Venezuela 73.9 69.9 78.2 8.3 -0.2 64.4 61.9 67.1 5.2 -0.3 21.7 19.7 23.6 3.9 0.4 16.3 15.0 17.5 2.5 0.3 Venezuela
 Vietnam 73.7 69.6 78.1 8.5 2.3 65.3 62.4 68.3 5.9 2.0 19.6 16.9 22.0 5.1 0.7 14.8 12.9 16.4 3.5 0.5 Vietnam
 Georgia 73.3 68.8 77.8 9.0 3.9 64.7 61.4 67.9 6.5 2.8 18.8 16.0 21.0 5.0 1.8 14.4 12.4 16.1 3.7 1.0 Georgia (country)
 Moldova 73.3 69.3 77.1 7.8 6.4 64.5 61.9 67.1 5.2 5.2 19.0 16.6 20.9 4.3 3.2 14.6 12.8 16.0 3.2 2.5 Moldova
 Seychelles 73.3 70.0 77.1 7.1 1.4 64.0 61.9 66.4 4.5 0.9 19.5 17.5 21.5 4.0 0.5 14.1 12.7 15.4 2.7 0.2 Seychelles
World 73.3 70.8 75.9 5.1 6.5 63.7 62.5 64.9 2.4 5.4 21.1 19.5 22.7 3.2 2.3 15.8 14.8 16.6 1.8 1.7
 Bahamas 73.2 69.9 76.6 6.7 2.3 64.4 62.3 66.5 4.2 1.7 20.8 19.1 22.4 3.3 0.9 16.2 14.9 17.3 2.4 0.6 The Bahamas
 Russia 73.2 68.2 78.0 9.8 7.9 64.2 60.7 67.5 6.8 6.9 19.9 16.8 22.2 5.4 3.5 15.0 12.8 16.7 3.9 2.7 Russia
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 73.2 71.3 75.3 4.0 2.6 64.0 62.9 65.1 2.2 1.8 20.9 20.2 21.6 1.4 2.4 15.9 15.4 16.4 1.0 1.6 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
 Bhutan 73.1 72.0 74.4 2.4 7.4 63.4 63.2 63.5 0.3 6.3 19.4 18.9 19.9 1.0 1.5 14.5 14.3 14.7 0.4 1.0 Bhutan
 Uzbekistan 73.0 70.8 75.2 4.4 7.7 64.7 63.5 65.8 2.3 6.6 18.6 17.3 19.8 2.5 2.6 14.5 13.7 15.3 1.6 1.9 Uzbekistan
 Ukraine 73.0 68.0 77.8 9.8 5.5 64.3 60.6 67.8 7.2 4.6 19.5 16.4 21.7 5.3 2.7 15.0 12.7 16.7 4.0 2.2 Ukraine
 Morocco 73.0 71.7 74.3 2.6 3.7 63.7 63.7 63.7 0.0 3.0 18.7 17.7 19.6 1.9 0.3 14.1 13.7 14.6 0.9 0.0 Morocco
 Grenada 72.9 70.6 75.3 4.7 0.9 63.9 62.6 65.4 2.8 0.3 18.7 17.2 20.3 3.1 0.8 14.3 13.1 15.6 2.5 0.4 Grenada
 Dominican Republic 72.8 69.8 76.2 6.4 -0.4 64.0 62.1 66.1 4.0 -0.1 20.6 19.0 22.4 3.4 -1.8 16.0 14.8 17.2 2.4 -1.3 Dominican Republic
 Syria 72.7 71.2 74.3 3.1 1.2 62.9 62.5 63.3 0.8 0.1 18.7 18.2 19.3 1.1 1.1 13.9 13.8 14.2 0.4 0.5 Syria
 North Korea 72.6 69.3 75.7 6.4 8.6 65.0 63.3 66.6 3.3 7.2 19.1 16.8 20.8 4.0 3.6 14.9 13.6 15.8 2.2 2.6 North Korea
 Tonga 72.6 69.8 75.6 5.8 1.7 64.0 62.7 65.5 2.8 1.1 19.0 17.0 21.2 4.2 1.0 14.5 13.3 15.7 2.4 0.7 Tonga
 Iraq 72.4 69.9 75.0 5.1 3.6 62.7 61.6 63.7 2.1 3.2 19.2 17.6 20.7 3.1 0.9 14.2 13.3 15.0 1.7 0.7 Iraq
 Bolivia 72.1 71.1 73.1 2.0 6.1 63.3 63.2 63.3 0.1 5.4 18.6 18.0 19.1 1.1 0.8 14.2 14.0 14.4 0.4 0.6 Bolivia
 Guatemala 72.0 69.0 75.0 6.0 5.2 62.3 60.5 64.1 3.6 4.5 20.5 19.4 21.4 2.0 1.4 15.0 14.4 15.5 1.1 0.9 Guatemala
 Honduras 71.9 70.7 73.2 2.5 1.9 63.0 62.7 63.3 0.6 1.8 18.3 17.5 19.1 1.6 -1.3 13.8 13.4 14.2 0.8 -0.9 Honduras
 Egypt 71.8 69.6 74.1 4.5 2.0 63.0 62.3 63.7 1.4 1.8 17.8 16.5 19.1 2.6 -0.7 13.4 12.7 14.0 1.3 -0.5 Egypt
 Suriname 71.5 68.5 74.6 6.1 1.6 62.4 60.7 64.2 3.5 1.1 18.5 16.4 20.5 4.1 -0.4 14.1 12.6 15.4 2.8 -0.4 Suriname
 Azerbaijan 71.4 68.8 74.1 5.3 5.9 63.6 62.1 65.2 3.1 5.1 17.1 15.6 18.3 2.7 0.5 13.4 12.4 14.2 1.8 0.3 Azerbaijan
 Indonesia 71.3 69.4 73.3 3.9 4.1 62.8 61.9 63.8 1.9 3.8 17.9 16.7 19.1 2.4 0.3 13.4 12.7 14.0 1.3 0.4 Indonesia
 Nepal 70.9 68.9 72.7 3.8 5.6 61.3 60.6 62.1 1.5 5.0 18.0 16.8 19.2 2.4 0.4 13.3 12.7 13.8 1.1 0.5 Nepal
 India 70.8 69.5 72.2 2.7 8.7 60.3 60.3 60.4 0.1 7.4 18.8 18.1 19.5 1.4 2.7 13.2 13.0 13.5 0.5 1.9 India
 Samoa 70.5 69.2 71.8 2.6 2.0 62.1 61.8 62.5 0.7 1.4 17.9 17.4 18.3 0.9 0.8 13.4 13.3 13.5 0.2 0.5 Samoa
 Philippines 70.4 67.4 73.6 6.2 1.4 62.0 60.1 63.9 3.8 1.4 17.8 15.8 19.6 3.8 0.2 13.4 12.1 14.6 2.5 0.1 Philippines
 São Tomé and Príncipe 70.4 68.8 72.0 3.2 6.9 61.6 60.9 62.2 1.3 6.0 17.7 16.7 18.6 1.9 0.6 13.1 12.6 13.7 1.1 0.5 São Tomé and Príncipe
 Cambodia 70.1 67.2 72.7 5.5 11.4 61.5 59.8 63.0 3.2 10.1 17.7 15.9 19.1 3.2 1.9 13.2 12.0 14.1 2.1 1.4 Cambodia
 Turkmenistan 69.7 66.5 73.0 6.5 6.4 62.1 59.9 64.3 4.4 5.5 18.7 17.1 20.1 3.0 2.4 14.7 13.6 15.6 2.0 1.8 Turkmenistan
 East Timor 69.6 67.9 71.4 3.5 6.9 60.9 59.8 62.0 2.2 7.8 17.9 16.9 18.9 2.0 0.0 13.2 12.5 13.8 1.3 0.7 East Timor
 Tajikistan 69.5 67.6 71.5 3.9 3.9 62.0 60.9 63.2 2.3 3.7 16.1 15.1 17.2 2.1 -1.1 12.7 12.1 13.4 1.3 -0.9 Tajikistan
 Myanmar 69.1 65.9 72.2 6.3 9.1 60.9 58.8 62.8 4.0 8.0 18.1 16.2 19.6 3.4 2.7 13.6 12.4 14.6 2.2 1.9 Myanmar
 Rwanda 69.1 66.9 71.2 4.3 21.6 60.2 59.0 61.4 2.4 19.0 18.0 16.6 19.2 2.6 4.6 13.6 12.7 14.4 1.7 3.6 Rwanda
 Sudan 69.1 67.6 70.8 3.2 6.6 59.9 59.6 60.3 0.7 5.6 18.6 17.8 19.4 1.6 1.3 13.6 13.3 14.0 0.7 1.0 Sudan
 Ethiopia 68.7 66.9 70.5 3.6 18.1 59.9 59.0 60.8 1.8 15.6 18.4 17.4 19.4 2.0 4.3 13.9 13.3 14.4 1.1 3.3 Ethiopia
 Senegal 68.6 66.8 70.1 3.3 10.0 59.4 58.8 59.9 1.1 8.6 18.1 17.2 18.9 1.7 1.5 13.1 12.6 13.5 0.9 1.1 Senegal
 Laos 68.5 66.2 70.9 4.7 10.1 60.5 59.2 61.9 2.7 8.7 17.6 16.3 18.9 2.6 2.3 13.3 12.5 14.0 1.5 1.7 Laos
 Mauritania 68.4 68.1 68.7 0.6 6.4 59.8 60.2 59.4 -0.8 5.4 19.0 19.1 18.9 -0.2 1.9 14.3 14.6 14.1 -0.5 1.5 Mauritania
 Mongolia 68.1 63.8 72.8 9.0 7.6 60.3 57.1 63.8 6.7 6.5 16.4 14.2 18.5 4.3 3.0 12.6 11.0 14.2 3.2 2.3 Mongolia
 Fiji 68.0 65.9 70.3 4.4 2.1 59.6 58.5 60.7 2.2 1.5 16.2 14.9 17.5 2.6 1.5 11.8 11.1 12.6 1.5 0.9 Fiji
 Comoros 67.4 65.9 68.9 3.0 5.9 58.9 58.3 59.6 1.3 5.1 18.1 17.4 18.8 1.4 1.8 13.7 13.2 14.1 0.9 1.4 Comoros
 Tanzania 67.3 65.4 69.3 3.9 14.8 58.5 57.6 59.3 1.7 13.1 18.2 17.1 19.1 2.0 2.2 13.4 12.7 13.9 1.2 1.7 Tanzania
 Uganda 66.7 63.2 70.1 6.9 17.9 58.2 56.0 60.4 4.4 15.7 17.7 15.7 19.4 3.7 3.0 13.4 12.0 14.6 2.6 2.3 Uganda
 Yemen 66.6 64.4 68.9 4.5 3.9 57.5 56.9 58.2 1.3 3.0 17.8 16.8 18.7 1.9 1.0 13.3 12.8 13.7 0.9 0.7 Yemen
 Gabon 66.5 63.6 69.7 6.1 8.4 57.6 56.0 59.3 3.3 7.1 17.2 15.2 19.3 4.1 2.0 12.8 11.4 14.2 2.8 1.5 Gabon
 Ghana 66.3 63.7 69.2 5.5 7.1 58.0 56.5 59.6 3.1 6.1 17.2 15.7 18.9 3.2 1.2 12.9 11.9 14.0 2.1 0.9 Ghana
 Kenya 66.1 63.7 68.4 4.7 12.2 57.7 56.4 58.9 2.5 10.8 17.6 16.0 19.1 3.1 1.3 13.1 11.9 14.0 2.1 1.3 Kenya
 Djibouti 65.8 64.1 67.8 3.7 6.0 58.0 57.2 58.9 1.7 5.3 17.8 16.6 19.0 2.4 1.5 13.6 12.9 14.4 1.5 1.1 Djibouti
 Guyana 65.7 62.5 69.4 6.9 2.7 57.2 55.1 59.7 4.6 2.2 16.6 15.1 18.1 3.0 0.7 12.5 11.5 13.6 2.1 0.4 Guyana
 Malawi 65.6 62.3 68.9 6.6 20.9 57.1 55.1 59.0 3.9 18.0 17.2 15.1 19.0 3.9 3.2 12.8 11.3 14.0 2.7 2.5 Malawi
 Pakistan 65.6 64.6 66.7 2.1 5.5 56.9 56.9 56.8 -0.1 4.6 17.3 16.8 17.8 1.0 1.6 12.6 12.5 12.6 0.1 1.1 Pakistan
 Gambia 65.5 63.4 67.7 4.3 6.3 57.0 56.4 57.7 1.3 5.3 16.9 15.8 18.0 2.2 0.7 12.6 12.1 13.2 1.1 0.4 The Gambia
 Vanuatu 65.3 62.7 68.3 5.6 1.4 57.8 56.4 59.4 3.0 1.0 15.7 14.8 16.7 1.9 0.7 11.9 11.5 12.4 0.9 0.4 Vanuatu
 Madagascar 65.3 64.1 66.6 2.5 6.5 57.3 56.9 57.7 0.8 6.0 16.8 16.1 17.3 1.2 1.4 12.6 12.3 12.9 0.6 1.1 Madagascar
 Papua New Guinea 65.3 63.4 67.4 4.0 2.0 57.1 56.2 58.1 1.9 1.8 16.5 15.4 17.6 2.2 0.1 12.3 11.7 12.8 1.1 0.1 Papua New Guinea
 South Africa 65.3 62.2 68.3 6.1 9.5 56.2 54.6 57.7 3.1 7.7 19.1 17.3 20.5 3.2 2.9 13.9 12.7 14.8 2.1 2.0 South Africa
 Solomon Islands 65.2 62.9 67.9 5.0 2.7 57.8 56.5 59.1 2.6 2.1 15.5 14.7 16.3 1.6 1.1 11.8 11.4 12.2 0.8 0.7 Solomon Islands
 Congo 64.7 63.8 65.6 1.8 12.6 56.2 56.4 56.1 -0.3 10.8 16.4 15.7 17.1 1.4 2.5 12.2 11.9 12.5 0.6 1.9 Republic of the Congo
 Namibia 64.6 60.6 68.4 7.8 11.3 56.1 53.4 58.6 5.2 9.5 17.2 14.7 19.3 4.6 2.6 12.7 10.8 14.2 3.4 1.9 Namibia
 Togo 64.3 61.5 67.2 5.7 8.4 56.2 54.7 57.8 3.1 7.3 17.0 15.4 18.6 3.2 1.3 12.8 11.8 13.8 2.0 1.1 Togo
 Haiti 64.1 63.3 64.8 1.5 7.1 55.8 55.9 55.8 -0.1 5.8 16.8 16.5 17.0 0.5 1.0 12.8 12.7 12.9 0.2 0.7 Haiti
 Eritrea 64.1 61.3 67.1 5.8 9.6 55.7 53.9 57.7 3.8 8.7 15.5 14.1 16.8 2.7 2.0 11.4 10.4 12.4 2.0 1.5 Eritrea
 Liberia 64.1 63.2 65.0 1.8 10.3 54.9 54.9 55.0 0.1 9.1 17.7 17.4 18.0 0.6 1.9 12.9 12.8 12.9 0.1 1.5 Liberia
 Burundi 63.8 61.5 66.1 4.6 20.0 55.6 54.0 57.2 3.2 17.5 16.5 15.2 17.6 2.4 3.5 12.7 11.8 13.5 1.7 2.8 Burundi
 Benin 63.4 61.2 65.7 4.5 6.8 55.5 54.5 56.6 2.1 5.9 17.4 16.1 18.5 2.4 1.3 13.0 12.3 13.7 1.4 0.9 Benin
 Niger 63.3 62.1 64.6 2.5 12.9 55.5 55.3 55.8 0.5 11.3 17.2 16.6 17.8 1.2 1.4 13.0 12.7 13.3 0.6 1.0 Niger
 Afghanistan 63.2 63.3 63.2 -0.1 8.2 53.9 54.7 53.2 -1.5 7.1 15.2 15.4 15.1 -0.3 1.3 10.8 11.2 10.6 -0.6 0.6 Afghanistan
 Angola 63.1 60.7 65.5 4.8 13.8 54.8 53.6 56.2 2.6 11.9 17.0 15.4 18.6 3.2 2.6 12.6 11.6 13.7 2.1 1.9 Angola
 Micronesia 63.0 60.3 66.0 5.7 1.8 56.0 54.4 57.8 3.4 1.5 14.7 13.8 15.6 1.8 0.1 11.1 10.7 11.6 0.9 -0.1 Federated States of Micronesia
 Ivory Coast 62.9 60.5 65.8 5.3 12.6 54.8 53.4 56.5 3.1 10.8 17.1 15.8 18.7 2.9 2.6 12.7 11.9 13.7 1.8 2.0 Ivory Coast
 Mali 62.8 62.2 63.4 1.2 10.2 54.6 54.8 54.5 -0.3 9.0 17.5 17.3 17.6 0.3 1.5 12.8 12.9 12.7 -0.2 1.1 Mali
 South Sudan 62.8 60.8 64.8 4.0 8.7 53.7 52.9 54.5 1.6 7.3 17.8 16.6 18.9 2.3 1.5 12.7 12.2 13.1 0.9 1.1 South Sudan
 Burkina Faso 62.7 60.1 65.2 5.1 11.1 54.9 53.4 56.3 2.9 10.0 16.8 15.2 18.1 2.9 1.3 12.6 11.6 13.4 1.8 1.1 Burkina Faso
 Nigeria 62.6 61.2 64.1 2.9 9.0 54.4 53.9 54.9 1.0 7.9 18.2 17.6 18.9 1.3 2.0 13.5 13.3 13.8 0.5 1.5 Nigeria
 Zambia 62.5 59.5 65.4 5.9 18.0 54.4 52.5 56.3 3.8 15.4 16.5 14.7 18.0 3.3 3.3 12.6 11.3 13.7 2.4 2.6 Zambia
 Cameroon 62.4 60.3 64.5 4.2 9.6 54.5 53.5 55.6 2.1 8.4 17.1 15.8 18.3 2.5 2.0 12.8 12.0 13.5 1.5 1.7 Cameroon
 DR Congo 62.4 60.0 64.8 4.8 10.0 54.1 52.8 55.4 2.6 8.8 16.6 15.4 17.9 2.5 1.7 12.5 11.7 13.4 1.7 1.3 Democratic Republic of the Congo
 Equatorial Guinea 62.2 60.9 63.6 2.7 7.9 53.9 53.4 54.1 0.7 7.1 17.6 16.5 18.8 2.3 2.1 12.9 12.3 13.6 1.3 1.7 Equatorial Guinea
 Botswana 62.2 58.9 65.5 6.6 16.6 53.9 51.9 55.8 3.9 13.8 16.2 14.2 18.0 3.8 3.3 11.8 10.3 13.1 2.8 2.4 Botswana
 Guinea 61.0 59.5 62.3 2.8 6.7 53.3 52.9 53.7 0.8 5.8 16.5 15.6 17.2 1.6 0.8 12.3 11.8 12.6 0.8 0.6 Guinea
 Sierra Leone 60.8 59.6 61.9 2.3 12.1 52.9 52.5 53.3 0.8 10.7 17.0 16.4 17.4 1.0 1.6 12.6 12.4 12.8 0.4 1.3 Sierra Leone
 Zimbabwe 60.7 57.5 63.6 6.1 14.1 53.1 51.2 54.8 3.6 12.1 15.6 13.6 17.0 3.4 1.2 11.5 10.2 12.4 2.2 0.9 Zimbabwe
 Guinea-Bissau 60.2 57.4 63.0 5.6 9.9 52.6 51.1 54.1 3.0 8.6 15.5 13.9 16.7 2.8 1.7 11.4 10.5 12.1 1.6 1.3 Guinea-Bissau
 Chad 59.6 58.0 61.3 3.3 8.5 52.0 51.3 52.8 1.5 7.3 16.5 15.7 17.3 1.6 1.6 12.3 11.8 12.7 0.9 1.2 Chad
 Kiribati 59.4 56.1 62.8 6.7 3.7 52.6 50.5 54.9 4.4 3.0 13.7 12.5 14.6 2.1 1.1 10.3 9.5 11.0 1.5 0.7 Kiribati
 Mozambique 58.1 54.5 61.7 7.2 7.4 50.4 47.9 52.8 4.9 6.8 15.8 13.3 17.8 4.5 0.6 11.6 9.8 13.0 3.2 0.6 Mozambique
 Eswatini 57.7 53.4 63.2 9.8 10.7 50.1 47.1 53.8 6.7 8.8 15.1 12.4 17.7 5.3 1.5 11.0 9.0 12.9 3.9 1.1 Eswatini
 Somalia 56.5 54.0 59.2 5.2 6.6 49.7 48.3 51.3 3.0 5.7 14.5 13.2 16.0 2.8 1.4 11.2 10.3 12.2 1.9 1.1 Somalia
 Central African Republic 53.1 50.2 56.3 6.1 8.8 46.4 44.5 48.4 3.9 7.7 13.2 11.3 14.9 3.6 1.4 10.0 8.6 11.1 2.5 1.1 Central African Republic
 Lesotho 50.7 47.7 54.2 6.5 2.9 44.2 42.3 46.4 4.1 2.2 13.4 11.2 15.2 4.0 -0.5 9.8 8.3 11.0 2.7 -0.5 Lesotho

United Nations Development Programme (2019)[edit]

Map of the life expectancy at birth in 2019 in the world (2020 report).
  ≥ 82.5
  80.0 – 82.4
  77.5 – 79.9
  75.0 – 77.4
  72.5 – 74.9
  70.0 – 72.4
  67.5 – 69.9
  65.0 – 67.4
  62.5 – 64.9
  60.0 – 62.4
  55.0 – 59.9
  < 55.0
  No data
Countries and regions by life expectancy at birth in 2019 (2020 report)[8]
Countries and regions Life expectancy at birth
All M F Gender life gap
 Hong Kong 84.9 82.0 87.7 5.7
 Japan 84.6 81.5 87.7 6.2
 Italy 84.0 81.9 86.1 4.2
 Switzerland 83.8 81.9 85.6 3.7
 Singapore 83.6 81.5 85.7 4.2
 Spain 83.5 80.8 86.2 5.4
 Australia 83.4 81.5 85.4 3.9
 Iceland 83.0 81.5 84.5 3.0
 Israel 83.0 81.3 84.5 3.2
 South Korea 83.0 79.9 86.0 6.1
 Sweden 82.8 81.0 84.6 3.6
 France 82.7 79.7 85.5 5.8
 Malta 82.5 80.7 84.3 3.6
 Norway 82.4 80.4 84.4 4.0
 Canada 82.4 80.4 84.4 4.0
 Ireland 82.3 80.7 83.9 3.3
 Netherlands 82.3 80.6 84.0 3.4
 New Zealand 82.3 80.6 84.0 3.5
 Luxembourg 82.3 80.2 84.3 4.2
 Greece 82.2 79.8 84.7 4.9
 Portugal 82.1 79.0 84.9 5.9
 Finland 81.9 79.1 84.7 5.7
 Andorra 81.9
 Belgium 81.6 79.3 83.9 4.7
 Austria 81.5 79.2 83.9 4.8
 Germany 81.3 78.9 83.7 4.8
 United Kingdom 81.3 79.6 83.0 3.5
 Slovenia 81.3 78.6 84.0 5.5
 Cyprus 81.0 78.9 83.0 4.2
 Denmark 80.9 78.9 82.9 5.0
 Liechtenstein 80.7
 Costa Rica 80.3 77.7 82.9 5.2
 Chile 80.2 77.8 82.4 4.8
 Qatar 80.2 79.1 82.0 4.8
 Czech Republic 79.4 76.8 81.9 5.2
 Barbados 79.2 77.8 80.5 2.7
 Croatia 79.1 76.6 81.6 5.0
 Lebanon 78.9 77.1 80.9 3.7
 Maldives 78.9 77.5 80.8 3.7
 Estonia 78.8 74.4 82.7 8.4
 Cuba 78.8 76.8 80.8 3.9
 Poland 78.7 74.8 82.6 7.8
 Albania 78.6 77.0 80.2 7.8
 United States 78.5 75.3 81.6 6.4
 Panama 78.5 75.4 81.8 6.4
 Dominica 78.2
 United Arab Emirates 78.0 77.3 79.3 2.1
 Uruguay 77.9 74.1 81.5 7.4
 Oman 77.9 76.1 80.3 4.2
 Turkey 77.7 74.7 80.6 5.4
 Slovakia 77.5 74.0 81.0 7.0
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 77.4 74.9 79.9 4.9
 Bahrain 77.3 76.4 78.4 2.0
 Colombia 77.3 74.5 80.0 5.6
 Brazil 77.2 73.6 80.8 7.1
 Thailand 77.0 73.2 80.8 7.5
 Sri Lanka 77.0 73.6 80.3 6.7
 Antigua and Barbuda 77.0 75.9 78.1 2.3
 Ecuador 77.0 74.3 79.8 5.5
 Hungary 76.9 73.2 80.3 7.0
 Montenegro 76.9 74.4 79.3 4.9
 China 76.9 74.8 79.2 4.4
 Algeria 76.9 75.7 78.1 2.4
 Argentina 76.7 73.2 80.0 6.8
 Iran 76.7 75.6 77.9 2.3
 Peru 76.7 74.1 79.5 5.5
 Tunisia 76.7 74.7 78.7 4.0
 Morocco 76.7 75.4 77.9 2.5
 Malaysia 76.2 74.2 78.3 4.1
 Saint Lucia 76.2 74.9 77.6 2.7
 Romania 76.1 72.6 79.5 6.9
 Serbia 76.0 73.4 78.6 5.2
 Lithuania 75.9 70.3 81.4 11.1
 Brunei 75.9 74.7 77.1 2.4
 North Macedonia 75.8 73.8 77.8 4.0
 Latin America and the Caribbean 75.6 72.4 78.7 6.3
 Kuwait 75.5 74.8 76.6 1.8
 Vietnam 75.4 71.3 79.5 8.2
 East Asia and the Pacific 75.4 73.1 78.0 4.9
 Latvia 75.3 70.2 80.0 9.8
 Honduras 75.3 73.0 77.6 4.6
 Saudi Arabia 75.1 73.9 76.8 2.8
 Bulgaria 75.1 71.5 78.7 7.1
 Mexico 75.1 72.2 77.9 5.7
 Armenia 75.1 71.3 78.5 7.2
 Mauritius 75.0 71.7 78.5 6.9
 Belarus 74.8 69.7 79.6 9.9
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 74.8
 Belize 74.6 71.7 77.8 6.1
 Jamaica 74.5 72.9 76.1 3.2
 Jordan 74.5 72.8 76.3 3.5
 Nicaragua 74.5 70.9 78.0 7.1
 Europe and Central Asia 74.4 71.1 77.7 6.7
 Paraguay 74.3 72.3 76.4 4.1
 Guatemala 74.3 72.2 77.2 4.1
 Dominican Republic 74.1 71.0 77.4 6.4
 Palestine 74.1 72.4 75.8 3.3
 Marshall Islands 74.1
 Palau 73.9
 Bahamas 73.9 71.7 76.1 4.4
 Georgia 73.8 69.3 78.1 8.8
 Kazakhstan 73.6 69.2 77.7 5.3
 Trinidad and Tobago 73.6 70.9 76.2 8.5
 Seychelles 73.4 69.9 77.4 7.5
 Samoa 73.3 71.3 75.5 4.1
 El Salvador 73.3 68.5 77.8 9.4
 Azerbaijan 73.0 70.5 75.5 5.0
 Cape Verde 73.0 69.5 76.2 6.7
 Solomon Islands 73.0 71.3 74.9 3.5
 Libya 72.9 72.1 76.0 5.9
 World 72.8 70.6 75.0 4.5
 Syria 72.7 67.9 78.1 10.2
 Russia 72.9 67.6 78.2 10.6
 Bangladesh 72.6 70.9 74.6 3.7
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 72.5 70.3 75.1 4.8
 Grenada 72.4 70.1 75.0 4.8
 Ukraine 72.1 71.1 76.8 9.7
 Arab States 72.1 70.4 73.9 3.6
 Venezuela 72.1 68.3 76.0 7.7
 Egypt 72.0 69.7 74.3 4.6
 Moldova 71.9 67.6 76.2 8.6
 Bhutan 71.8 71.4 72.2 0.8
 Suriname 71.8 68.5 75.1 6.6
 Uzbekistan 71.7 70.6 73.8 4.3
 Indonesia 71.7 71.6 75.0 4.3
 Bolivia 71.5 68.7 74.5 5.8
 Kyrgyzstan 71.5 69.4 75.6 8.2
 Philippines 71.2 70.3 75.5 8.3
 Tajikistan 71.1 68.9 73.4 4.5
 Tonga 70.9 69.0 72.9 3.9
 Nepal 70.8 69.3 72.2 2.9
 Iraq 70.7 70.6 72.7 4.1
 Vanuatu 70.5 69.0 72.2 3.2
 São Tomé and Príncipe 70.4 68.0 72.8 4.8
 Mongolia 70.3 70 74.1 8.4
 South Asia 69.9 68.7 71.3 2.6
 Guyana 69.9 66.9 73.1 6.2
 Cambodia 69.8 67.5 71.9 4.3
 India 69.7 68.5 71.0 2.5
 Botswana 69.6 69.5 72.4 5.8
 East Timor 69.5 67.5 71.6 4.1
 Rwanda 69.0 66.8 71.1 4.3
 Kiribati 68.4 64.2 72.3 8.0
 Turkmenistan 68.4 67.7 71.7 7.0
 Micronesia 67.9 66.2 69.6 3.4
 Laos 67.9 66.1 69.7 3.6
 Senegal 67.9 65.8 69.9 4.1
 Fiji 67.4 65.7 69.3 3.6
 Pakistan 67.4 66.4 68.4 1.9
 Myanmar 67.1 65.1 70.1 6.1
 Djibouti 67.1 65.1 69.4 4.2
 Madagascar 67.0 65.4 68.7 3.2
 Kenya 67.0 66.9 69.0 4.7
 Ethiopia 66.6 65.0 68.5 3.8
 Gabon 66.5 65.4 68.7 4.7
 Eritrea 66.3 64.2 68.6 4.4
 Yemen 66.1 63.4 67.5 3.4
 Tanzania 65.5 63.6 67.2 3.6
 Sudan 65.5 65.5 67.2 3.6
 Mauritania 65.0 65.0 66.5 3.2
 Afghanistan 64.8 62.7 64.9 3.0
 Congo 64.6 63.1 66.0 2.9
 Papua New Guinea 64.5 63.3 65.8 2.6
 Comoros 64.3 62.6 66.1 3.5
 Malawi 64.3 61.1 67.4 6.2
 South Africa 64.1 60.7 67.7 6.9
 Ghana 64.1 63.0 65.2 2.2
 Liberia 64.1 62.7 65.5 2.8
 Haiti 64.0 61.8 66.2 4.3
 Zambia 63.9 60.8 66.9 5.9
 Namibia 63.7 60.7 66.5 5.8
 Uganda 63.4 61.0 65.6 4.5
 Niger 62.4 61.3 63.6 2.3
 Gambia 62.1 60.7 63.5 2.8
 Benin 61.8 60.2 63.3 3.1
 Guinea 61.6 60.9 62.1 1.2
 Burkina Faso 61.6 60.7 62.3 1.5
 Burundi 61.6 59.8 63.4 3.6
 Zimbabwe 61.5 59.8 62.9 3.1
 Sub-Saharan Africa 61.5 59.8 63.3 3.1
 Angola 61.2 58.4 64.0 5.6
 Togo 61.0 60.2 61.9 1.7
 Mozambique 60.9 57.8 63.7 5.9
 DR Congo 60.7 59.1 62.2 3.0
 Eswatini 60.2 56.0 64.8 8.7
 Cameroon 59.3 58.0 60.6 2.5
 Mali 59.3 58.5 60.1 1.5
 Equatorial Guinea 58.7 57.7 59.9 2.2
 Guinea-Bissau 58.3 56.3 60.2 3.9
 South Sudan 57.9 56.4 59.4 3.0
 Ivory Coast 57.8 56.6 59.1 2.4
 Nigeria 54.7 53.8 55.6 1.7
 Sierra Leone 54.7 53.9 55.5 1.6
 Lesotho 54.3 51.2 57.6 6.4
 Chad 54.2 52.8 55.7 2.8
 Central African Republic 53.3 51.1 55.5 4.4

CIA World Factbook (2022)[edit]

2016 life expectancy estimates by the CIA World Factbook
  > 80
  > 77.5
  > 75
  > 72.5
  > 70
  > 67.5
  > 65
  > 60
  > 55
  > 50

The US CIA published the following life expectancy data in its World Factbook.[9]

Country M (2017) F (2017) All (2022)
 Monaco 85.6 93.5 89.5
 Japan 81.9 88.8 84.8
 Singapore 82.6 88.1 86.4
 Macau 81.6 87.7 85.0
 San Marino 80.8 86.1 83.9
 Iceland 80.9 85.4 83.6
 Hong Kong 80.4 85.9 83.6
 Andorra 80.7 85.2 83.4
 Guernsey 79.9 85.4 83.2
 Switzerland 80.3 85.1 83.2
 Israel 80.7 84.5 83.4
 South Korea 79.3 85.8 83.0
 Luxembourg 79.9 84.9 83.0
 Australia 79.8 84.9 83.1
 Italy 79.6 85.1 82.6
 Sweden 80.2 84.2 82.7
 Canada 79.3 84.7 83.8
 Jersey 79.5 84.6 82.6
 Liechtenstein 79.7 84.7 82.6
 France (metropolitan) 78.8 85.2 82.6
 Norway 79.8 84.0 82.6
 Spain 78.8 84.9 82.6
 Austria 78.9 84.4 82.3
 Anguilla 78.9 84.2 82.2
 Bermuda 78.2 84.6 82.0
 Netherlands 79.3 83.7 82.2
 Cayman Islands 78.6 84.1 82.0
 Isle of Man 79.6 83.2 82.0
 New Zealand 79.1 83.5 82.5
 Belgium 78.5 83.8 81.9
 Finland 78.0 84.1 81.8
 Ireland 78.6 83.4 81.7
 Puerto Rico 77.6 84.4 81.7
 Germany 78.5 83.3 81.5
 United Kingdom 78.6 83.1 81.9
 Greece 78.0 83.4 81.5
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 78.3 83.1 81.4
 Faroe Islands 78.0 83.2 81.2
 Malta 78.1 83.0 83.2
 European Union 77.4 83.2 N/A
 Taiwan 77.1 83.6 81.2
 Turks and Caicos Islands 77.2 82.9 80.8
 Qatar 77.7 82.2 79.8
 Wallis and Futuna 76.8 83.0 80.7
 Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 76.7 82.7 80.5
 Gibraltar 76.7 82.6 80.4
 Denmark 77.1 82.1 81.7
 Portugal 76.2 82.9 81.5
 U.S. Virgin Islands 76.2 82.8 80.3
 Bahrain 76.8 81.3 79.9
 Chile 75.9 82.1 79.8
 Cuba 76.5 81.3 79.6
 Cyprus 76.0 81.8 79.7
 United States 76.8 81.0 78.6
 British Virgin Islands 77.4 80.3 79.7
 Panama 76.0 81.7 77.6
 Czech Republic 75.8 81.9 79.7
 Costa Rica 76.1 81.5 79.6
 Albania 75.8 81.4 79.5
 Curaçao 76.2 80.9 79.4
 Slovenia 74.8 82.2 81.8
 Dominican Republic 76.0 80.6 72.6
 Sint Maarten 76.0 80.8 79.3
 Kuwait 76.8 79.6 79.1
 New Caledonia 73.9 82.0 78.8
 Saint Lucia 75.2 80.8 79.0
 Lebanon 76.5 79.1 78.8
 Poland 73.9 81.8 78.8
 United Arab Emirates 75.0 80.4 79.6
 French Polynesia 75.1 79.8 78.4
 Paraguay 74.7 80.2 78.4
 Uruguay 74.2 80.6 78.4
 Brunei 75.0 79.8 78.4
 Argentina 74.2 80.6 78.3
 Slovakia 73.7 81.1 78.3
 Dominica 74.2 80.3 78.2
 Morocco 74.0 80.3 73.7
 Algeria 75.6 78.4 78.0
 Ecuador 74.0 80.1 78.0
 Aruba 73.9 80.1 78.0
 Sri Lanka 73.5 80.6 78.0
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 73.9 80.2 78.0
 Estonia 72.1 81.9 77.9
 China 74.6 79.0 77.7
 Antigua and Barbuda 74.6 79.0 77.8
 Libya 74.9 78.5 77.2
 Georgia 72.3 80.7 77.5
 North Macedonia 73.8 79.2 76.8
 Tonga 74.9 78.1 77.5
 Croatia 72.9 79.4 77.2
 Hungary 72.4 80.0 77.2
 Mexico 73.3 79.0 72.3
 Venezuela 73.0 79.1 73.3
 Cook Islands 73.2 79.0 77.1
 Guam 73.6 78.6 77.5
 Colombia 72.8 79.3 74.9
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 73.5 78.4 77.1
 Maldives 73.5 78.3 76.9
 Mauritius 72.4 79.5 74.9
 Oman 73.7 77.7 76.9
 Serbia 72.8 78.8 74.2
 Tunisia 74.1 77.4 76.8
 Solomon Islands 72.9 78.3 76.7
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines N/A N/A 76.7
 Barbados 73.2 77.9 78.6
 Saudi Arabia 73.4 77.7 76.7
 Northern Mariana Islands 73.4 77.8 76.6
 Romania 71.9 79.0 75.6
 Malaysia 72.4 78.2 76.1
 West Bank 73.2 77.4 76.4
 Syria 72.7 77.6 74.3
 Lithuania 69.7 80.7 75.8
 Turkey 72.7 77.5 76.2
 Iraq 72.6 77.2 73.2
 El Salvador 71.6 78.3 75.4
 Seychelles 70.4 79.6 76.1
 Thailand 71.7 78.3 77.7
 Armenia 71.6 78.5 76.1
 Jordan 73.4 76.3 76.0
 Bulgaria 71.4 78.2 75.6
 Latvia 70.1 79.5 75.9
 Montserrat 75.9 73.2 75.7
 Grenada 71.9 77.4 75.7
 Gaza Strip 72.5 75.9 75.4
 Samoa 71.1 77.0 75.2
 Brazil 70.5 77.7 75.9
 Uzbekistan 71.0 77.3 75.3
 Peru 71.9 76.1 68.9
 Iran 72.7 75.5 75.3
 Jamaica 72.1 75.4 75.8
 Vanuatu 72.1 75.4 75.1
 Vietnam 71.2 76.4 75.5
 Bangladesh 71.3 75.6 74.7
 Nicaragua 71.3 75.8 74.8
 American Samoa 71.3 75.6 75.3
 Marshall Islands 71.2 75.7 74.7
 Palau 70.2 76.8 74.6
 Micronesia 71.1 75.3 74.4
 Trinidad and Tobago 70.2 76.2 75.9
 Belarus 67.5 78.8 74.3
 Egypt 71.6 74.4 74.5
 Fiji 70.3 75.8 74.3
 Indonesia 70.4 75.7 73.1
 Azerbaijan 69.7 76.1 74.2
 Greenland 69.9 75.5 74.0
 Bahamas 70.2 75.1 76.1
 Guatemala 70.6 74.7 72.9
 Suriname 70.1 75.1 72.4
 Cape Verde 70.1 74.8 73.8
 Ukraine 67.4 77.1 73.5
 Honduras 69.5 72.9 75.2
 Kazakhstan 65.9 76.0 72.5
 Moldova 67.1 75.1 72.4
 Nepal 70.4 71.6 72.4
 Russia 65.3 77.1 72.4
 Kyrgyzstan 66.8 75.4 72.4
 North Korea 66.9 74.8 71.8
 Bhutan 69.6 71.7 72.3
 Turkmenistan 67.4 73.6 71.8
 Mongolia 65.7 74.4 71.4
 Bolivia 66.7 72.4 72.5
 Philippines 65.9 73.1 70.1
 Belize 67.3 70.6 75.8
 India 67.6 70.1 67.2
 Guyana 65.6 71.8 71.9
 East Timor 66.8 70.1 69.9
 Burma 66.6 69.9 69.9
 Pakistan 66.1 70.1 69.7
 Tajikistan 64.9 71.4 69.4
 Nauru 63.3 70.9 67.9
 Papua New Guinea 65.1 69.7 69.4
 Ghana 64.5 69.6 69.4
 Tuvalu 64.7 69.2 68.4
 Kiribati 64.0 69.1 67.9
 Madagascar 64.7 67.8 68.2
 Yemen 63.7 68.2 67.5
 Togo 62.8 68.1 71.4
 São Tomé and Príncipe 63.9 66.7 67.1
 Eritrea 62.7 67.8 66.9
 Gambia 62.8 67.5 67.6
 Cambodia 62.4 67.5 70.7
 Laos 62.6 66.7 68.2
 Comoros 62.3 67.0 67.2
 Equatorial Guinea 63.4 65.8 63.7
 Sudan 62.3 66.7 67.1
 Kenya 62.8 65.8 69.7
 Rwanda 62.3 66.3 65.9
 Haiti 61.6 66.8 66.0
 Namibia 62.4 65.6 66.5
 South Africa 62.4 65.3 65.3
 Djibouti 61.0 66.2 65.3
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 61.1 65.8 N/A
 Mauritania 61.1 65.8 65.2
 Botswana 61.2 65.5 65.6
 Liberia 61.2 65.5 65.5
 Ethiopia 60.1 64.7 68.3
 Tanzania 61.2 64.1 70.2
 Benin 60.9 63.8 62.2
 Senegal 60.0 64.3 70.0
 Malawi 59.7 63.8 72.4
 Guinea 59.5 62.6 63.9
 Burundi 59.2 62.7 67.4
 Zimbabwe 58.3 62.5 63.3
 Mali 58.2 62.5 62.4
 Angola 58.2 62.3 62.1
 Congo 58.6 61.1 62.1
 Ivory Coast 57.8 60.2 62.3
 Cameroon 57.6 59.9 63.3
 Sierra Leone 56.0 61.3 58.8
 DR Congo 56.1 59.3 61.8
 Burkina Faso 53.8 58.0 63.4
 Niger 54.7 57.3 60.1
 Uganda 54.4 57.3 69.0
 Nigeria 52.8 55.0 61.3
 Mozambique 52.9 54.5 57.1
 Lesotho 53.0 53.1 59.6
 Somalia 50.7 54.9 55.7
 Central African Republic 51.4 54.2 55.5
 Zambia 51.1 54.4 66.3
 Gabon 51.7 52.5 69.7
 Eswatini (Swaziland) 52.7 51.5 59.7
 Afghanistan 50.3 53.2 53.7
 Guinea-Bissau 48.9 53.1 63.7
 Chad 49.4 51.9 59.2
 World 69.0 67.0 N/A

OECD (2019–2020)[edit]

Life expectancy at birth (years), OECD (2019–2020)[10]
Country M F All Gender Gap Data year
 Japan 81.6 87.7 84.7 6.1 2020
 South Korea 80.3 86.3 83.3 6.0 2019
 Norway 81.6 84.9 83.3 3.3 2020
 Switzerland 81.1 85.2 83.2 4.1 2020
 Iceland 81.7 84.5 83.1 2.8 2020
 Australia 80.9 85.0 83.0 4.1 2019
 Ireland 80.8 84.7 82.8 3.9 2019
 Israel 80.7 84.8 82.8 4.1 2020
 Sweden 80.7 84.2 82.5 3.5 2020
 Italy 80.1 84.7 82.4 4.6 2020
 Spain 79.7 85.1 82.4 5.4 2020
 France 79.2 85.3 82.3 6.1 2020
 Finland 79.4 85.0 82.2 5.6 2020
 New Zealand 80.3 83.9 82.1 3.6 2019
 Luxembourg 79.4 84.2 81.8 4.8 2020
 Canada[11] 80.0 84.2 81.7 4.2 2020
 Denmark 79.6 83.6 81.6 4.0 2020
 Netherlands 79.8 83.1 81.5 3.3 2020
 Austria 78.9 83.6 81.3 4.7 2020
 Greece 78.6 83.7 81.2 5.1 2020
 Germany 79.0 83.7 81.1 4.7 2020
 Portugal 78.0 84.1 81.1 6.1 2020
 Belgium 78.6 83.1 80.9 4.5 2020
 Costa Rica 78.1 83.2 80.7 5.1 2020
 Chile 77.9 83.4 80.6 5.5 2019
 Slovenia 77.8 83.4 80.6 5.6 2020
 United Kingdom 78.4 82.4 80.4 6.0 2020
 Turkey 75.9 81.3 78.6 5.4 2019
 Estonia 74.2 82.7 78.5 8.5 2020
 Czech Republic 75.3 81.3 78.3 6.0 2020
 United States 75.5 80.2 77.3 4.7 2020
 China 74.8 79.2 77.0 4.4 2019
 Slovakia 73.5 80.4 77.0 6.9 2020
 Colombia 73.6 80.0 76.8 6.4 2020
 Poland 72.6 80.8 76.7 8.2 2020
 Brazil 72.2 79.6 75.9 7.4 2019
 Hungary 72.3 79.1 75.7 6.8 2020
 Latvia 70.9 80.1 75.5 9.2 2020
 Lithuania 70.1 80.0 75.1 9.9 2020
 Mexico 72.2 78.0 75.1 5.8 2019
 Russia 68.2 78.2 73.2 10.0 2019
 Indonesia 69.6 74.0 71.8 4.4 2019
 India 68.5 71.0 69.7 2.5 2019
 South Africa 60.7 67.7 64.2 7.0 2019

World Bank Group (2019)[edit]

Data of the World Bank Group for 2019.[3][4][5]

Life expectancy in USA, China and Russia, 1960–2020
Life expectancy in some European countries, 1960–2020
Life expectancy in some European countries, 1960–2020
Life expectancy in some European countries (continue), 1960–2020
Life expectancy in Ukraine, Belarus, Russia and Kazakhstan, 1960–2020
Life expectancy in some Asian countries, 1960–2020
Life expectancy in some countries of South-East Asia and Oceania, 1960–2020
Life expectancy at birth in some countries of the Near East, 1960—2020
Life expectancy in some North American countries, 1960–2020
Life expectancy in some South American countries, 1960–2020
Life expectancy in some African countries, 1960–2020
Countries all male female gender
gap 		Δ
2014 		Δ
2000
 
 Japan 84.36 81.41 87.45 6.04 0.77 3.28
 Liechtenstein 84.16 82.60 85.80 3.20 2.09 7.33
 Switzerland 83.90 82.10 85.80 3.70 0.71 4.22
 Spain 83.83 81.10 86.70 5.60 0.60 4.87
 Singapore 83.60 81.40 85.90 4.50 1.10 5.64
 Italy 83.50 81.40 85.70 4.30 0.41 3.72
 South Korea 83.23 80.30 86.30 6.00 1.50 7.32
 Iceland 83.16 81.70 84.70 3.00 0.30 3.51
 Sweden 83.11 81.50 84.80 3.30 0.86 3.47
 Norway 82.96 81.30 84.70 3.40 0.86 4.32
 Australia 82.90 80.90 85.00 4.10 0.60 3.67
 Malta 82.86 81.20 84.60 3.40 0.81 4.51
 France 82.83 79.90 85.90 6.00 0.11 3.77
 Israel 82.80 81.00 84.70 3.70 0.65 3.85
 Ireland 82.70 80.80 84.70 3.90 1.35 6.17
 Luxembourg 82.64 80.20 85.20 5.00 0.41 4.77
 Netherlands 82.11 80.60 83.70 3.10 0.40 4.12
 Canada 82.05 80.00 84.20 4.20 0.25 2.91
 Belgium 82.00 79.80 84.30 4.50 0.71 4.27
 Finland 81.98 79.30 84.80 5.50 0.80 4.52
 Austria 81.90 79.70 84.20 4.50 0.40 3.77
 Bermuda 81.87 78.13 85.79 7.66 1.07 3.98
 New Zealand 81.71 80.00 83.50 3.50 0.30 3.07
 Portugal 81.68 78.70 84.80 6.10 0.55 5.36