Glasgow Outcome Scale
Appearance
The Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS) is a scale of patients with brain injuries, such as cerebral traumas that groups victims by the objective degree of recovery. The first description was in 1975 by Jennett and Bond.[citation needed]
Application
The Glasgow Outcome Score applies to patients with brain damage allowing the objective assessment of their recovery in five categories. This allows a prediction of the long-term course of rehabilitation to return to work and everyday life.[citation needed]
1. Death | Severe injury or death without recovery of consciousness |
2. Persistent vegetative state | Severe damage with prolonged state of unresponsiveness and a lack of higher mental functions |
3. Severe disability | Severe injury with permanent need for help with daily living |
4. Moderate disability | No need for assistance in everyday life, employment is possible but may require special equipment. |
5. Low disability | Light damage with minor neurological and psychological deficits. |
Bibliography
- Jennett, B; Bond, M (Mar 1, 1975). "Assessment of outcome after severe brain damage". Lancet. 1 (7905): 480–484. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(75)92830-5. PMID 46957.