Glen Iris, Victoria
| Glen Iris Melbourne, Victoria | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 High Street | |||||||||||||||
| Population | 24,948 (2011 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| • Density | 3,514/km2 (9,100/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 3146 | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 7.1 km2 (2.7 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Location | 10 km (6 mi) from Melbourne | ||||||||||||||
| LGA(s) | |||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | |||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Higgins | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
Glen Iris is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 10 km south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District. Its local government area are the Cities of Boroondara and Stonnington. At the 2011 Census, Glen Iris had a population of 24,948.
Glen Iris has been Melbourne's geographical centre of population since the 1990s.[2]
History
Captain Thomas Henderson, of the Royal Navy, arrived in Melbourne on a ship called Iris in 1850. He acquired a property bounded by Gardiners Creek, High Street and a line extending Summerhill Road to Gardiners Creek. The property was advertised for sale as Glen Iris, in 1852. Robert Kent, a subsequent owner of the Glen Iris homestead, suggested a Mechanics' Institute be established, but it was never completed. A Wesleyan church was established in 1865 and in 1871 land was granted for an adjacent school (now Glen Iris Primary School). By the 1880s reference was made to the Township of Glen Iris.[3] Glen Iris Post Office opened on 28 August 1890. A Glen Iris Upper Post Office was open from 1947 until 1994.[4]
Places of interest
A number of government and independent schools are located in Glen Iris, including Camberwell South Primary School, Glen Iris Primary School, St Cecilia's Primary School, St Roch's Catholic Primary School, Sacré Cœur School, Korowa Anglican Girls' School and Caulfield Grammar School Malvern campus.
Recreational and sporting facilities include the Harold Holt Swim Centre, a BMX track at Hill'n'Dale Park, Burwood District Bowls Club and a number of reserves and ovals, including Hartwell Sports Ground, Ferndale Park and T.H. King Oval. The Glen Iris wetlands were established by the former City of Malvern in 1989.[5]
Glen Iris Road Uniting Church incorporates part of the original 1865 Wesleyan Church building.[6]
The division between the Boroondara and Stonnington municipalities follows the course of Gardiners Creek, which is a tributary of the Yarra River. A tributary of Gardiners Creek, running north through the suburb, Back Creek, has largely been turned into a drain. Also roughly following the course of Gardiners Creek is the Monash Freeway, and the Glen Waverley train line.
Transport
Two train stations on the Glen Waverley railway line, Gardiner and Glen Iris, are within the suburb. Passing through the eastern part of Glen Iris is the Alamein line, with Burwood Station also within the boundaries of the suburb (Glen Iris did not originally cover this far east, and this station and its surrounds were originally in the suburb of Burwood). Residents are also served by the numbers 5, 6, 72 and 75 tram routes. Melbourne bus routes also services the area.
Notable citizens
- George Johnston – Author of the Miles Franklin Award winning novel My Brother Jack. Johnston and his first wife rented in Britten Street, Glen Iris, for a brief period in 1938–39.[7]
- Colin McDonald – Born 1928 in Glen Iris, is an Australian cricketer, who played in 47 Tests from 1952 to 1961.[8]
- Prominent mathematician Sir Thomas MacFarland Cherry.[9]
- Matthew Wales – Resident of Glen Iris, who was convicted of the murders of Margaret Wales-King and Paul King in 2003, in what became known as the Society Murders.[10]
- Ross Ryan – Australian singer-songwriter and producer.[11]
- Private Greg Sher – Killed in action in Afghanistan on 4 January 2009 and subject of honorary garden and plaque at Ferndale Park.[12]
- Glen Iris was also the home of Australian comedian and satirist Barry Humphries' fictional character Sandy Stone.[13]
- Herbert Feith – Australian academic and world leading scholar of Indonesian politics.
See also
- City of Camberwell, City of Malvern, City of Hawthorn – former local government areas which encompassed parts of Glen Iris
References
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Glen Iris (State Suburb)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 17 July 2012.
- ^ "Glen Iris still at the heart of city's urban sprawl". Melbourne: The Age. 5 August 2002. Retrieved 1 March 2008.
- ^ McWilliam, Gwen (1992). Early Glen Iris. City of Camberwell.
- ^ Premier Postal History. "Post Office List". Retrieved 11 April 2008.
- ^ "Glen Iris wetlands" (PDF). City of Stonnington. Retrieved 17 July 2008.
- ^ "Glen Iris – A Social History". Glen Iris Road Uniting Church. Retrieved 17 July 2008.
- ^ Kinnane, Garry (1986). George Johnston, A Biography. Melbourne: Nelson. pp. 27, 33.
- ^ "McDonald Colin Campbell". Cricket Victoria. Retrieved 5 August 2008.
- ^ "Cherry, Sir Thomas MacFarland (1898 – 1966)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Retrieved 5 August 2008.
- ^ Rindfleisch, Tony (12 August 2007). "House of death on the market". Melbourne Herald Sun. Retrieved 5 August 2008.
- ^ "Press Bio". Ross Ryan. Retrieved 18 July 2008.
- ^ "Lost son our inspiration". Progress Leader. 2 June 2009. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Coster, Peter (1 January 2007). "Edna's final curtain". Herald Sun, Melbourne. Retrieved 1 March 2008.
