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Higashikurume, Tokyo

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Higashikurume
東久留米市
Higashikurume City Hall
Higashikurume City Hall
Flag of Higashikurume
Official seal of Higashikurume
Location of Higashikurume in Tokyo Metropolis
Location of Higashikurume in Tokyo Metropolis
CountryJapan
RegionKantō
PrefectureTokyo Metropolis
Government
 • MayorKazuhiko Baba
Area
 • Total12.88 km2 (4.97 sq mi)
Population
 (February 2016)
 • Total116,869
 • Density9,070/km2 (23,500/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
City symbols 
• TreeGinkgo
• FlowerAzalea
• BirdAzure-winged magpie
Phone number042-470-7777
Address3-3-1 Hon-cho, Higashikurume-shi, Tokyo 203-8555
Websitewww.city.higashikurume.lg.jp
Mt Fuji from downtown Higashikurume

Higashikurume (東久留米市, Higashikurume-shi) is a city located in the western portion of Tokyo Metropolis, in the central Kantō region of Japan. As of 1 February 2016, the city had an estimated population of 116,896 and a population density of 9070 persons per km². Its total area was 12.88 square kilometres (4.97 sq mi).

Geography

Higashikurume is in the north-center of Tokyo Metropolis, on the Musashino Terrace, approximately 25 kilometers from downtown Tokyo.

Surrounding municipalities

History

The area of present-day Higashikurume was part of ancient Musashi Province. The in post-Meiji Restoration cadastral reform of April 1, 1889, Kurume Village were established within Kitatama District of Kanagawa Prefecture. The entire district was transferred to the control of Tokyo Prefecture on April 1, 1893. The area began development after connection to central Tokyo was established by the Musashino Railway from 1915. In 1956, the village of Kurume attained town status. In the 1960s and 1970s, the population rapidly expanded with the construction of large public housing estates. The city was founded on October 1, 1970.

Economy

Higashikurume is primary a regional commercial center, and a bedroom community for central Tokyo. Factories of the Daiwa Seiko Corporation, Coca-Cola, Yamazaki Baking Company Limited are also located in the city.

Education

Higashikurume has 13 public and one private elementary schools, seven public and two private middle school. The city also has two public and one private high school. Higashikurume is the site for Tokyo Gakugei University's International Student Dormitory, as well as the private Christian Academy in Japan.

Transportation

Railway

Notable people from Higashikurume