Japan women's national rugby union team
| Nicknames | Cherry Blossom 15 (桜十五 (kanji), さくらフィフティーン (kana), Sakura fifutīn) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Union | Japan Rugby Football Union | ||
| Head coach | Lesley McKenzie | ||
| Captain | Saki Minami | ||
| |||
| World Rugby ranking | |||
| Current | 11 (as of 4 September 2023) | ||
| Highest | 10 (2023) | ||
| First international | |||
(Aberavon, Wales; 6 April 1991) | |||
| Biggest win | |||
(Fukuoka, Japan; 15 May 2025) | |||
| Biggest defeat | |||
(Melrose, Scotland; 15 April 1994) | |||
| World Cup | |||
| Appearances | 6 (first in 1991) | ||
| Best result | 8th (1994) | ||
The Japan women's national rugby union team (Ragubī joshi nihon daihyō (ラグビー女子日本代表), nicknamed Sakura Fifteen) are a national sporting side of Japan, representing them at rugby union. The side played their first test match at the inaugural 1991 Women's Rugby World Cup in Wales.[1] They have competed in five Rugby World Cups since then and have won seven Asia Rugby Women's Championship titles.
History
[edit]Japan made their international debut at the 1991 Women's Rugby World Cup.[1] Since then, Japan has appeared at three other editions of the World Cup in 1994, 2002 and 2017.[2] The team has won the Asia Rugby Women's Championship in 2015,[3] 2016 and 2017.
Japan qualified for the 2021 Rugby World Cup in New Zealand after a revision of Asia's qualification was made due to the global pandemic. As Asia's highest ranked team they qualified automatically for the tournament.[4]
In November 2021, Japan toured Europe and played test matches against Ireland, Scotland and Wales.[5][6][7][8] Wales defeated Japan 23–5, the Sakura's scoring their only try in the 77th minute with a missed conversion.[9] Scotland ran in six tries to give the Sakura's their second loss 36–12, at the DAM Health Stadium in Edinburgh.[10] Ireland down to 14 players pulled off an unlikely win to beat Japan 15–12.[11]
Japan toured Australia in 2022, they played and won matches against Australia, the Australian Barbarians, and Fiji.[12]
In May 2025, the Sakura's had their biggest win when they trounced Kazakhstan 90–0 in the opening match of the Asia Rugby Women's Championship in Fukuoka; they ran in 14 unanswered tries.[13][14] They eventually won the tournament, making it their seventh Championship title.[15][16]
Records
[edit]Overall
[edit]| Rank | Change* | Team | Points |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 97.76 | ||
| 2 | 90.13 | ||
| 3 | 88.76 | ||
| 4 | 86.42 | ||
| 5 | 78.20 | ||
| 6 | 77.39 | ||
| 7 | 75.46 | ||
| 8 | 72.90 | ||
| 9 | 72.37 | ||
| 10 | 71.62 | ||
| 11 | 69.72 | ||
| 12 | 66.13 | ||
| 13 | 63.98 | ||
| 14 | 62.42 | ||
| 15 | 59.72 | ||
| 16 | 57.56 | ||
| 17 | 57.42 | ||
| 18 | 55.10 | ||
| 19 | 53.88 | ||
| 20 | 50.68 | ||
| *Change from the previous week | |||
(Full internationals only) Correct as 31 August 2025.
See Women's international rugby for information about the status of international games and match numbering
| Opponent | First game | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Win % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 25% | |
| 1994 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.00% | |
| 2016 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 83.33% | |
| 1991 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.00% | |
| 1998 | 19 | 18 | 0 | 1 | 94.44% | |
| 1994 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 25% | |
| 2002 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 12.5% | |
| 2005 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 36.36% | |
| 2002 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 50% | |
| 2022 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.00% | |
| 2000 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 100% | |
| 2019 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 25% | |
| 2007 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 100% | |
| 2022 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 66.67% | |
| 1991 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 66.67% | |
| 1991 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 50% | |
| 1994 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 20% | |
| 2017 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 33.33% | |
| Summary | 1991 | 94 | 48 | 2 | 44 | 51.06% |
Rugby World Cup
[edit]| Rugby World Cup | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Position | GP | W | D | L | PF | PA | ||||||||||||
| Plate quarter-finals | 12th | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 112 | |||||||||||||
| Shield 3rd play-off | 8th | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 293 | |||||||||||||
| Did not enter | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 13th place play-off | 14th | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 58 | 95 | |||||||||||||
| Did not qualify | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 11th place play-off | 11th | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 87 | 152 | |||||||||||||
| Pool stage | — | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 30 | 92 | |||||||||||||
| Pool stage | — | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 62 | 125 | |||||||||||||
| TBD | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 6/10 | 8th† | 23 | 5 | 0 | 18 | 250 | 869 | ||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Players
[edit]Recent squad
[edit]On 28 July, Japan announced their final squad for the 2025 Women's Rugby World Cup.[18][19]
Note: The age and number of caps listed for each player is as of 22 August 2025, the first day of the tournament.
World Cup squads
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b JRFU (8 April 2004). "女子ラグビー15年の歴史 - 海外遠征と外国チーム招聘の記録|日本ラグビーフットボール協会|RUGBY:FOR ALL「ノーサイドの精神」を、日本へ、世界へ。" [15 years of Women rugby football - Visiting overseas and hosting international games | Japan Rugby Football Union | Rugby football : For All; propagate the spirit of "no sides" to Japan and to the World.]. www.rugby-japan.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 27 September 2021.
- ^ "Japan and Hong Kong qualify for Women's World Cup". Asia Rugby. 13 December 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ "Japan's women crowned Asian champions for first time". World Rugby.org. 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2016.
- ^ "Sakura Fifteen Qualify for Rugby World Cup 2021 in New Zealand". Japan Rugby Football Union. 20 October 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ "Sakura Fifteen Set to Take on Wales". Japan Rugby Football Union. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ "Sakura Fifteen Confirmed to Play Ireland on European Tour". Japan Rugby Football Union. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ "Japan Team Announced to Take on Scotland". Japan Rugby Football Union. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ "Japan Team Announced to Take on Ireland". Japan Rugby Football Union. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ Sands, Katie (8 November 2021). "Wales beat Japan 23-5 in autumn opener as Joyce scores two tries". WalesOnline. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
- ^ "Scotland Women 36 Japan Women 12". Scottish Rugby Union. 14 November 2021. Archived from the original on 21 November 2021. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
- ^ Doggett, Eamon (20 November 2021). "Ireland v Japan score recap: Ireland did deep with 14 players to pull off win". Irish Mirror. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
- ^ "Japan women finish tour of Australia unbeaten". www.rugbyworldcup.com. 11 May 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
- ^ "Japan Sakura XVs Thrash Kazakhstan in Asia Rugby Women's Championship 2025 Opener". RugbyAsia247. 15 May 2025. Retrieved 21 May 2025.
- ^ Maltsev, Vladimir (21 May 2025). "Kazakhstan women's rugby team secures top-three finish in Asia". Kursiv Media Kazakhstan. Retrieved 21 May 2025.
- ^ "MATCH REPORT – HONG KONG CHINA 5-63 JAPAN". www.hkrugby.com. 25 May 2025. Retrieved 25 May 2025.
- ^ "2025 Asia Rugby Emirates Women's Championship". Asia Rugby. 27 May 2025. Retrieved 28 May 2025.
- ^ "Women's World Rankings". World Rugby. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
- ^ "Japan announce squad for women's RWC 2025". Rugby World Cup. 28 July 2025. Retrieved 28 July 2025.
- ^ "Sakura Fifteen Rugby World Cup Squad Announced". Japan Rugby Football Union. 28 July 2025. Retrieved 28 July 2025.
External links
[edit]- Japan RFU Official English page
- Japan Times Articles by Rich Freeman - Japan Times rugby correspondent until 2005, then at the Daily Yomiuri
- Japan RFU - in Japanese
- Japanese rugby union news from Planet Rugby Archived 31 October 2005 at the Wayback Machine