Klaus Biemann
Klaus Biemann | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | June 2, 2016 | (aged 89)
Alma mater | University of Innsbruck Ph.D. Organic Chemistry 1951 |
Known for | Mars Viking mass spectrometer[2] |
Awards | Benjamin Franklin Medal in Chemistry (2007) NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal (1977)) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Mass spectrometry |
Institutions | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
Doctoral students | John M. Hayes[1] |
Klaus Biemann (November 2, 1926 – June 2, 2016)[3][4] was a professor of chemistry at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[5] His work centered on structural analysis in organic and biochemistry. He has been called the "father of organic mass spectrometry."[6]
Awards and honors
- Stas Medal of the Belgian Chemical Society (1962)[7]
- Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1966)[8]
- Fritz Pregl Medal of the Austrian Microchemical Society (1977)[7]
- NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal (1977)[7]
- Guggenheim Fellow (1983)[9]
- Field and Franklin Award in Applied Mass Spectrometry from the American Chemical Society (1986)[10]
- ACS Analytical Chemistry Award from the American Chemical Society (2001)[11]
- Thomson Medal from the International Mass Spectrometry Foundation (1991)[12]
- Pehr Edman Award (1992)[13]
- Member of the National Academy of Sciences (1993)[14]
- Beckman-ABRF Award from the Association of Biomolecular Resource Facilities (1995)[13]
- Benjamin Franklin Medal in Chemistry from the Franklin Institute (2007)[7]
References
- ^ Hayes, John Michael (1966). Techniques for high resolution mass spectrometric analysis of organic constituents of terrestrial and extraterrestrial samples (PhD thesis). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. OCLC 18679992. (subscription required)
- ^ Biemann K (2007). "On the ability of the Viking gas chromatograph–mass spectrometer to detect organic matter". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104 (25): 10310–3. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10410310B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0703732104. PMC 1965509. PMID 17548829.
- ^ The Encyclopedia of Mass Spectrometry: Volume 9, page 30
- ^ Klaus Biemann, professor emeritus of chemistry, dies at 89
- ^ "In Memoriam: Klaus Biemann (1926–2016)". Journal of The American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 27 (10): 1583–1589. 2016. doi:10.1007/s13361-016-1470-5. ISSN 1044-0305.
- ^ Chung, Deborah D. L. (2006). The Road to Scientific Success: Inspiring Life Stories of Prominent Researchers (Road to Scientific Success). World Scientific Publishing Company. ISBN 981-256-600-7.
- ^ a b c d "Klause Biemann". Franklin Laureate Database. Archived from the original on 2012-02-08. Retrieved June 25, 2011.
- ^ "Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter B" (PDF). American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved June 25, 2011.
- ^ "Klaus Biemann". John Simon Guggenheim Foundation. Archived from the original on 2012-09-21. Retrieved June 25, 2011.
- ^ "Frank H. Field and Joe L. Franklin Award for Outstanding Achievement in Mass Spectrometry". American Chemical Society. Retrieved June 25, 2011.
- ^ "ACS Award in Analytical Chemistry". American Chemical Society. Retrieved June 25, 2011.
- ^ "Thomson Medals, 2009". International Mass Spectrometry Foundation. Retrieved June 25, 2011.
- ^ a b "Klaus Biemann Receives Beckman-ABRF Award". Association of Biomolecular Resource Facilities. Archived from the original on 2012-03-25. Retrieved June 25, 2011.
- ^ "Biemann, Klaus". National Academy of Sciences. Retrieved June 25, 2011.