Lincoln County, Wyoming
Lincoln County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 42°16′N 110°42′W / 42.26°N 110.7°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Wyoming |
Founded | 1913 |
Named for | Abraham Lincoln |
Seat | Kemmerer |
Largest city | Kemmerer |
Area | |
• Total | 4,095 sq mi (10,610 km2) |
• Land | 4,076 sq mi (10,560 km2) |
• Water | 19 sq mi (50 km2) 0.5% |
Population | |
• Estimate (2017) | 19,265[1] |
• Density | 4.7/sq mi (1.8/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−7 (Mountain) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−6 (MDT) |
Congressional district | At-large |
Website | www |
Lincoln County is a county in the U.S. state of Wyoming. As of the 2010 census, the population was 18,106.[2] Its county seat is Kemmerer.[3] It is east from the Idaho-Utah state line.
History
Lincoln County was created February 21, 1911, with land detached from Uinta County, and organized in 1913.[4]
The county was named for Abraham Lincoln, sixteenth president of the United States.[5]
In 1921, Lincoln County lost territory when Sublette County and Teton County were created.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 4,095 square miles (10,610 km2), of which 4,076 square miles (10,560 km2) is land and 19 square miles (49 km2) (0.5%) is water.[6]
Adjacent counties
- Teton County (north)
- Sublette County (northeast)
- Sweetwater County (east)
- Uinta County (south)
- Rich County, Utah (southwest)
- Bear Lake County, Idaho (west)
- Caribou County, Idaho (northwest)
- Bonneville County, Idaho (northwest)
National protected areas
- Bridger-Teton National Forest (part)
- Caribou-Targhee National Forest (part)
- Cokeville Meadows National Wildlife Refuge
- Fossil Butte National Monument
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1920 | 12,487 | — | |
1930 | 10,894 | −12.8% | |
1940 | 10,296 | −5.5% | |
1950 | 9,023 | −12.4% | |
1960 | 9,018 | −0.1% | |
1970 | 8,640 | −4.2% | |
1980 | 12,177 | 40.9% | |
1990 | 12,625 | 3.7% | |
2000 | 14,573 | 15.4% | |
2010 | 18,106 | 24.2% | |
2017 (est.) | 19,265 | [7] | 6.4% |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] 1870–2000[9] 2010–2016[2] |
2000 census
As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 14,573 people, 5,266 households, and 3,949 families residing in the county. The population density was 4 people per square mile (1/km²). There were 6,831 housing units at an average density of 2 per square mile (1/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.15% White, 0.10% Black or African American, 0.57% Native American, 0.23% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.71% from other races, and 1.19% from two or more races. 2.16% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 29.0% were of English, 14.6% German, 9.5% American and 6.1% Irish ancestry.
There were 5,266 households out of which 36.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.7% were married couples living together, 5.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.0% were non-families. 21.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.23.
In the county, the population was spread out with 30.9% under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 25.4% from 25 to 44, 24.2% from 45 to 64, and 12.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 102.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.3 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $40,794, and the median income for a family was $44,919. Males had a median income of $37,353 versus $20,928 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,533. About 6.4% of families and 9.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.6% of those under age 18 and 6.4% of those age 65 or over.
2010 census
As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 18,106 people, 6,861 households, and 4,957 families residing in the county.[11] The population density was 4.4 inhabitants per square mile (1.7/km2). There were 8,946 housing units at an average density of 2.2 per square mile (0.85/km2).[12] The racial makeup of the county was 95.4% white, 0.8% American Indian, 0.3% Asian, 0.2% black or African American, 2.0% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 4.3% of the population.[11] In terms of ancestry, 25.7% were English, 20.1% were American, 19.2% were German, 7.5% were Irish, and 5.0% were Italian.[13]
Of the 6,861 households, 34.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.2% were married couples living together, 5.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 27.8% were non-families, and 22.8% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.11. The median age was 37.4 years.[11]
The median income for a household in the county was $57,794 and the median income for a family was $65,347. Males had a median income of $49,087 versus $30,539 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,421. About 4.6% of families and 8.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.2% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.[14]
2014 American Community Survey
According to the 2014 American Community Survey, the largest ancestries/ethnicities in Lincoln County, Wyoming were:
- 27.3% were of English ancestry
- 17.9% were of German ancestry
- 10.6% were of "American" ancestry
- 7.5% were of Irish ancestry
- 4.2% were of Italian ancestry.[15]
Education
There are two school districts in the county, Lincoln County School District Number 1,[16] which includes Kemmerer High School, and Lincoln County School District Number 2,[17] which includes Star Valley High School.[18]
Communities
City
- Kemmerer (county seat)
Towns
Census-designated places
Unincorporated communities
Politics
Like almost all of Wyoming, Lincoln County is overwhelmingly Republican. It was last by for the Democratic Party by Lyndon Johnson in his 1964 landslide, but since then no Democrat has passed forty percent of the county’s vote and Michael Dukakis in the drought- and farm crisis-affected 1988 election was the last to pass thirty percent.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third parties |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 76.4% 6,779 | 12.5% 1,105 | 11.2% 991 |
2012 | 82.9% 7,144 | 14.9% 1,287 | 2.2% 187 |
2008 | 75.7% 6,485 | 21.3% 1,823 | 3.0% 260 |
2004 | 81.2% 6,423 | 17.2% 1,364 | 1.6% 127 |
2000 | 79.1% 5,415 | 17.3% 1,184 | 3.6% 246 |
1996 | 57.6% 3,764 | 27.6% 1,803 | 14.8% 969 |
1992 | 45.1% 2,595 | 24.8% 1,430 | 30.1% 1,732 |
1988 | 66.1% 3,237 | 32.5% 1,592 | 1.4% 68 |
1984 | 78.3% 3,854 | 20.8% 1,021 | 0.9% 46 |
1980 | 72.7% 3,412 | 22.7% 1,063 | 4.7% 219 |
1976 | 60.9% 2,464 | 38.5% 1,555 | 0.6% 25 |
1972 | 67.1% 2,459 | 26.4% 969 | 6.5% 238 |
1968 | 57.0% 2,030 | 35.0% 1,246 | 8.0% 285 |
1964 | 44.3% 1,811 | 55.7% 2,273 | |
1960 | 50.8% 2,010 | 49.2% 1,948 | |
1956 | 59.2% 2,264 | 40.8% 1,563 | |
1952 | 57.6% 2,321 | 42.4% 1,709 | |
1948 | 46.3% 1,730 | 51.5% 1,925 | 2.2% 83 |
1944 | 43.5% 1,649 | 56.5% 2,140 | |
1940 | 38.3% 1,765 | 61.7% 2,839 | 0.0% 1 |
1936 | 33.1% 1,376 | 66.0% 2,747 | 0.9% 37 |
1932 | 41.8% 1,673 | 56.8% 2,275 | 1.5% 58 |
1928 | 56.6% 2,217 | 43.1% 1,687 | 0.4% 15 |
1924 | 48.3% 1,493 | 18.6% 576 | 33.1% 1,025 |
1920 | 61.1% 2,043 | 34.5% 1,154 | 4.5% 149 |
1916 | 36.1% 1,426 | 60.1% 2,378 | 3.8% 152 |
1912 | 42.3% 1,430 | 30.4% 1,028 | 27.2% 920 |
See also
References
- ^ https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/lincolncountywyoming/PST045216
- ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ^ Long, John H., ed. (2004). "Wyoming: Individual County Chronologies". Wyoming Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
- ^ Urbanek, Mae (1988). Wyoming Place Names. Missoula, MT: Mountain Press Publishing Company. ISBN 0-87842-204-8.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ^ "Historical Decennial Census Population for Wyoming Counties, Cities, and Towns". Wyoming Department of Administration & Information, Division of Economic Analysis. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
- ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2011-05-14.
- ^ a b c "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-01-12.
- ^ "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-01-12.
- ^ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-01-12.
- ^ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-01-12.
- ^ Bureau, U.S. Census. "American FactFinder - Results". Factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
{{cite web}}
:|last=
has generic name (help) - ^ "Lincoln County School District - Home". Lcsd1.k12.wy.us. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
- ^ "Lincoln County School District #2 – We Make It Possible". Lcsd2.org. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
- ^ Star Valley High School website.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". Uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 9 January 2018.