List of sewing stitches
Appearance
This a list of stitches used in hand and machine sewing.
Types of machine stitches
Types of hand stitches
- Back tack - backward stitch(es) to anchor tacking or basting
- Backstitch - a sturdy hand stitch for seams and decoration
- Basting stitch (US) - for reinforcement or for temporarily holding fabric in place (same as Tack)
- Blanket stitch - used to finish an unhemmed blanket
- Blind stitch (or hemstitch) - a type of slip stitch used for inconspicuous hem
- Buttonhole stitch - for reinforcing buttonholes and preventing cut fabric from raveling
- Chain stitch - hand or machine stitch for seams or decoration
- Cross-stitch - usually used for decoration, but may also be used for seams
- Catch stitch (also 'flat' & 'blind' -catch stitch) a flat looped stitch used in hemming
- Darning stitch - for repairing holes or worn areas in fabric or knitting
- Embroidery stitch - one or more stitches forming a figure of recognizable look
- Hemstitch (Hemming stitch) - decorative technique for embellishing the hem of clothing or household linens.
- Overcast stitch
- Pad stitch - secures two or more layers of fabric together and provide firmness
- Pick stitch - a hand stitch that catches only a few threads on the wrong side of the fabric, difficult to produce nicely so typically used for hemming high quality garments
- Running stitch - a hand stitch for seams and gathering
- Sailmakers stitch
- Slip stitch - a form of blind stitch for fastening two pieces of fabric together from the right side without the thread showing
- Stoating
- Tack (UK, also baste or pin), quick, temporary stitching intended to be removed
- Tent stitch - diagonal embroidery stitch at a 45-degree angle
- Topstitch - used on garment edges such as necklines and hems, helps facings stay in place and gives a crisp edge
- Whipstitch - for protecting edges
See also
References
- Picken, Mary Brooks (1957). The Fashion Dictionary. Funk and Wagnalls.
- Reader's Digest (1976). Complete Guide to Sewing. The Reader's Digest Association, Inc. ISBN 0-89577-026-1.