Lotta's Fountain
Lotta Crabtree Fountain | |
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Location | Market, Geary, and Kearny Sts., San Francisco, California |
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Coordinates | 37°47′17″N 122°24′13″W / 37.78806°N 122.40361°W |
Area | 0.1 acres (0.040 ha) |
Built | 1875 |
NRHP reference No. | 75000475[1] |
SFDL No. | 73 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | June 20, 1975 |
Designated SFDL | 1975[2] |
Lotta's fountain is a historical fountain located at the intersection of Market Street, where Geary and Kearny Streets connect in downtown San Francisco, California.
History
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Lotta_Crabtree_Fountain_1905.jpg/220px-Lotta_Crabtree_Fountain_1905.jpg)
The cast-iron fountain, commission by actress Lotta Crabtree as a gift to the city of San Francisco, was dedicated September 9, 1875.[3] During its centennial it designated both a San Francisco Designated Landmarks and the U.S National Historic Places.
A plaque commemorates its role as a meeting point in the aftermath 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire. Another plaque mentions legendary opera soprano Luisa Tetrazzini, who sang for the people of San Francisco at the fountain on Christmas Eve, 1910. The bronze column was added in 1916 to match the height of new lights being installed along Market Street.[citation needed]
It was relocated from its original location at 3rd, Market and Kearny in 1974 during the renovation of Market Street.[citation needed] In 1999 the fountain, neglected, was totally refurbished to its 1875 appearance, repainted a metallic gold-brown. Its lion's-head spigots flow during daytime hours.[citation needed]
In 1919, a commemoration of the earthquake was started that still occurs annually. The South of Market Boys, a fraternal drinking organization, hung a wreath on the fountain. Since then, survivors of the earthquake gathered every year at 5:12 a.m. on April 18 at the intersection. After the 2015 anniversary, the last two survivors of the earthquake died. In 2016, the tradition continued as more than 200 participants, many in period costuming, gathered to commemorate all victims of the earthquake and to draw attention to earthquake preparedness.[4][5]
See also
References
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ "City of San Francisco Designated Landmarks". City of San Francisco. Retrieved October 21, 2012.
- ^ "Lotta's Fountain, (sculpture)". Save Outdoor Sculpture, California, San Francisco survey. 1994. Retrieved December 27, 2011.
- ^ http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Last-known-survivor-of-1906-S-F-earthquake-dies-6751833.php
- ^ http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2016/01/12/462771935/last-known-survivor-of-1906-san-francisco-earthquake-has-died
Sources
- O'Brien, Robert This is San Francisco Chronicle Books 1994, reprint from 1948
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Fountains in California
- Financial District, San Francisco
- Landmarks in San Francisco
- Market Street (San Francisco)
- 1906 San Francisco earthquake
- National Register of Historic Places in San Francisco
- Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in California
- San Francisco Designated Landmarks
- Relocated buildings and structures in California
- San Francisco Bay Area Registered Historic Place stubs
- San Francisco geography stubs
- San Francisco building and structure stubs