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Nuke (software)

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NUKE
Developer(s)The Foundry
Stable release
9.0v8[1]
Written in?C++[2]
Operating systemMicrosoft Windows, OS X, Linux
TypeCompositing software
LicenseProprietary
WebsiteNUKE

NUKE is a node-based digital compositing application developed by The Foundry, and used for film and television post-production. NUKE is available for Microsoft Windows, OS X, and Linux. NUKE's users include Digital Domain, Walt Disney Animation Studios, DreamWorks Animation,[3] Sony Pictures Imageworks, Sony Pictures Animation, Framestore,[4] Weta Digital[5] and Industrial Light & Magic.[6] NUKE has been used on productions such as Avatar,[7] Mr. Nobody, The Curious Case of Benjamin Button, King Kong, Jumper, I, Robot, Resident Evil: Extinction, Tron: Legacy, Alice in Wonderland, Black Swan, The Hobbit, and The Jungle Book.[citation needed]

History

NUKE (the name deriving from 'New compositor')[8] was originally developed by software engineer Phil Beffrey and later Bill Spitzak for in-house use at Digital Domain beginning in 1993. In addition to standard compositing, NUKE was used to render higher-resolution versions of composites from Autodesk Flame.[9]

NUKE version 2 introduced a GUI in 1994, built with FLTK - an in-house GUI toolkit developed at Digital Domain. FLTK was subsequently released under the GNU LGPL in 1998.[10]

NUKE won an Academy Award for Technical Achievement in 2001.[11]

In 2002, NUKE was made available to the public for the first time under the banner of D2 Software.[12][13] In December 2005, D2 Software released NUKE 4.5,[14] which introduced a new 3D subsystem.

In 2007, The Foundry, a London-based plug-in development house, took over development and marketing of NUKE from D2.[15] The Foundry released NUKE 4.7 in June 2007,[16] and NUKE 5 was released in early 2008, which replaced the interface with Qt and added Python scripting, and support for a stereoscopic workflow.[17] NUKE supports use of The Foundry plug-ins via its support for the OpenFX standard (several built in nodes such as Keylight are OpenFX plugins).

References

  1. ^ "NUKE release notes". May 28, 2015. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
  2. ^ Information for NUKE developers
  3. ^ "NUKE is the purrfect partner for DreamWorks Animation".
  4. ^ "Framestore Buys NUKE".
  5. ^ "Weta Digital Purchases Site License Of Nuke".
  6. ^ "Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) Purchases Nuke Site Licence".
  7. ^ "NUKE and OCULA Deliver Stellar Performances on Avatar".
  8. ^ "D2 Software: Company Profile". Computer Graphics World. August 1, 2004.
  9. ^ "Interview Bill Spitzak".
  10. ^ Spitzak, Bill (January 19, 1998). "fltk-0.98 (C++ gui toolkit)".
  11. ^ "2001 Scientific and Technical Awards". March 2002.
  12. ^ "Digital Domain Nukes market". Hollywood Reporter. July 12, 2002. Archived from the original on October 24, 2012. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ "Digital Domain launches software unit". AllBusiness.com. 2002-10-10. Retrieved 2008-06-20.
  14. ^ "D2 ships Nuke v4.5 Compositor with image-based Keyer and new Interface". December 1, 2005.
  15. ^ "D2 Software's Nuke Acquired by The Foundry". March 10, 2007.
  16. ^ "Nuke Version 4.7 Released". fxguide.com. October 4, 2007.
  17. ^ "3D stereo workflow, new UI & Python scripting are the highlights". Digital Producer Magazine. 14 September 2007.