Orders of magnitude (luminous flux)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Kjkolb (talk | contribs) at 14:55, 16 July 2016 (fixed intro). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

To help compare different orders of magnitude, the following list contains various light sources, with outputs measured in lumens (lm).

Factor
[lm]
Multiple Value Item
10−2 1 centilumen (clm) 0.025 lm One firefly[citation needed]
101 10 lumen (lm) 12.57 lm One candle[1]
102 1 hectolumen (hlm) 780 lm 60 W incandescent light bulb
875 lm 50 W halogen lamp
900 lm 15 W compact fluorescent lamp
930 lm 75 W incandescent light bulb
103 1 kilolumen (klm) 1000 lm High-power LED[2]
1400 lm 75 W halogen lamp[3]
1550 lm 23 W compact fluorescent lamp[4][5]
2990 lm 200 W incandescent light bulb
104 10 kilolumen (klm) 75 000 lm Edison Commemorative Light Bulb[6]
105 100 kilolumen (klm) 600 000 lm IMAX projector bulb[7]
109 1 gigalumen (Glm) 42.3 billion lm "Luxor Sky Beam" spotlight array
1024 1 yottalumen (Ylm) about 4.6×1024 lm M9V red dwarf star (dimmest class)
1025 10 yottalumen (Ylm) about 3×1025 lm V886 Centauri (white dwarf)
1028 10 thousand yottalumen (Ylm) 3.6×1028 lm The Sun (3.846×1026 W × 93 lm/W[8][9])
1029 100 thousand yottalumen (Ylm) 7.26×1029 lm Sirius
1032 100 million yottalumen (Ylm) 9.5570×1032 lm HD 68273 (a Wolf-Rayet star)[10]
1038 100 trillion yottalumen (Ylm) 1.382×1038 lm Type Ia supernova
1041 100 quadrillion yottalumen (Ylm) 1.26×1041 lm Quasar 3C 273
1042 1 quintillion yottalumen (Ylm) ~1042 lm Hyperluminous quasar APM 08279+5255[11]

See also

References

  1. ^ Robert H (Doc) Bryant. "Lumens, Illuminance, Foot-candles and bright shiny beads…". Theledlight.com. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
  2. ^ "Powerful Little Light: LED With 1,000 Lumens". Physorg.com. March 15, 2007. Retrieved 28 July 2011.
  3. ^ oee.nrcan.gc.ca - Lighting Reference Guide - Incandescent Lamps
  4. ^ "Osram Dulux EL electronic energy-saving lamps" (pdf). Osram.dk. Retrieved Jan 4, 2009.[dead link]
  5. ^ "Conventional CFLs". Energy Federation Incorporated. Archived from the original on October 14, 2008. Retrieved 2008-12-23. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ "Edison-Ford Winter Estates, Fort Myers, FL". Kilokat's Antique Light Bulb Site. Kilokat's Antique Light Bulb Site. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
  7. ^ "About IMAX". The Henry Ford. The Henry Ford. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
  8. ^ John P. Millis. "The Sun". About.com. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
  9. ^ "Maximum Efficiency of White Light" (PDF). Retrieved 2011-07-31.
  10. ^ "The absolute magnitude of some galactic Wolf-Rayet stars". Retrieved 31 May 2013.
  11. ^ MICHAEL J. IRWIN; RODRIGO A. IBATA; GERAINT F. LEWIS; EDWARD J. TOTTEN. "APM 08279+5255: An Ultraluminous Broad Absorption Line Quasar at a Redshift z = 3.87". The Astrophysical Journal. Retrieved 3 September 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |last-author-amp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)