Robert Taft Jr.
This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (August 2015) |
Robert Taft Jr. | |
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United States Senator from Ohio | |
In office January 3, 1971 – December 28, 1976 | |
Preceded by | Stephen M. Young |
Succeeded by | Howard Metzenbaum |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 1st district | |
In office January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1971 | |
Preceded by | John J. Gilligan |
Succeeded by | William J. Keating |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's at-large district | |
In office January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1965 | |
Preceded by | seat established |
Succeeded by | Robert E. Sweeney |
Member of the Ohio House of Representatives | |
In office 1955–1962 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Robert Alphonso Taft Jr. February 26, 1917 Cincinnati, Ohio |
Died | December 7, 1993 Cincinnati, Ohio | (aged 76)
Nationality | American |
Spouse(s) | Blanca Duncan Noel Katherine Longworth Whittaker, Joan McKelvy |
Children | Bob |
Robert Alphonso Taft Jr. (February 26, 1917 – December 7, 1993) was a member of the Taft political family who served as a Republican Congressman from Ohio between 1963 and 1965, as well as between 1967 and 1971. He also served as a U.S. Senator between 1971 and 1976.
Early life
Robert Alphonso Taft Jr. was born on February 26, 1917, the second of four sons born to Robert Alphonso Taft (1889-1953) and Martha Wheaton Bowers (1889–1958),[1] daughter of Lloyd Wheaton Bowers (1859-1910), the former solicitor general of the United States from 1909–1910.[2]: 127 Robert Jr. was a great-grandson of Secretary of War Alphonso Taft, grandson of President William Howard Taft and First Lady Helen Louise "Nellie" Herron as well as Lloyd Wheaton Bowers and Louisa Bennett Wilson. His three brothers were:
- William H. Taft III (1915-1991), who served as U.S. ambassador to Ireland from 1953 to 1957[3]
- Lloyd Bowers Taft (1923–1985),[4] who worked as an investment banker in Cincinnati,[5]
- Horace Dwight Taft (1925–1983), who became a professor of physics and dean at Yale.[6]
Taft attended Yale University and Harvard Law School. At Yale he was a member of Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity.
Career
During World War II, Taft served as an officer in the United States Navy from 1942 to 1946. After law school, Taft joined the Cincinnati law firm, Taft, Stettinius, and Hollister, which had been founded by his father. Taft served in the Ohio House of Representatives from 1955 to 1962 until winning election to the United States House of Representatives. Taft won election to the United States House of Representatives in 1962 as an at-large representative from Ohio (at-large seats were barred by the Voting Rights Act).[7]
In 1955 he became a compatriot of the Sons of the American Revolution.
In 1964, rather than running for re-election to the House, he ran for the U.S. Senate, but he lost to Stephen M. Young. In 1966, Taft returned to the House of Representatives, unseating Democratic incumbent (and future Governor of Ohio) John J. Gilligan. In 1968, Taft won re-election, defeating Democrat Carl F. Heiser. Taft then won Young's U.S. Senate seat six years after losing to him when Young did not run for re-election, running against Howard Metzenbaum. Taft, however, lost six years later in a rematch against Metzenbaum. He resigned six days before the end of his term to resume the practice of law.[7]
Personal life
In 1939, Robert Jr. married Blanca Duncan Noel (1917-1968), daughter of Lewis W. Noel and Natalie Duncan. They were the parents of:[7]
- Robert Alphonso "Bob" Taft III (born 1942), the former Ohio Governor from 1999 to 2007[8]
- Sarah Butler Taft
- Deborah Taft
- Jonathan Duncan Taft.
After Blanca's death, Robert Jr. remarried to Katherine Longworth Whittaker, widow of his distant cousin David Gibson Taft. They divorced in 1977 and in October 1978, he married the former Joan McKelvy, also of Cincinnati.[9]
On November 29, 1993, Taft suffered a stroke and fell into a coma. He never woke from the coma and died on December 7, 1993.[7] Joan died on January 16, 2015.[9]
References
- ^ "Myrootsplace". myrootsplace.com.
- ^ The twelfth general catalogue of the Psi Upsilon Fraternity. 1917. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
- ^ "W. H. Taft 3d, 75, Ex-Envoy to Ireland And Son of Senator". The New York Times. 26 February 1991. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "Myrootsplace". myrootsplace.com.
- ^ "Lloyd B. Taft Obituary". The New York Times. October 23, 1985. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- ^ Adair, Robert K.; Sandweiss, Jack; Pless, Irwin A. (August 1983). "Obituary: Horace Dwight Taft". Physics Today. 36 (8): 77. doi:10.1063/1.2915814.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d Lyons, Richard D. (8 December 1993). "Robert Taft Jr., 76, an Ex-Senator And Heir to Ohio G.O.P. Dynasty". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "Ohio Third Frontier creates $6.6 billion in economic impact, 41,300 jobs", Med City News, Retrieved September 21, 2009.
- ^ a b "Joan Taft". Chicago Tribune. January 18, 2015. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- http://www.history.army.mil/books/Last_Salute/Ch9.htm
- http://family.hodank.com/jumbo/group5/f_2637.html#0
- http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-978706.html
- http://mikehaydock.com/p608.htm#i53887
- https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1964&dat=19700514&id=u6ZGAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ySwNAAAAIBAJ&pg=1001,5329446
- http://enquirer.com/editions/2000/11/28/loc_governors.html
Offices and distinctions |
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- United States Senators from Ohio
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio
- Members of the Ohio House of Representatives
- Taft family
- American people of English descent
- 1917 births
- 1993 deaths
- Harvard Law School alumni
- Yale University alumni
- Ohio Republicans
- People from Cincinnati
- Republican Party United States Senators
- Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives
- 20th-century American politicians