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{{more information|Punjabi dialects{{!}}Punjabi dialects}}
{{more information|Saraiki language{{!}}Saraiki language}}


[[File:Dialects Of Punjabi.jpg|thumb|right|450px|Dialects of Punjabi]]
[[File:Saraiki Speaking Area Pakistan.jpg|thumb|Saraiki Speaking Area Pakistan]]
'''Shah puri''',
'''Shah puri''',
is one of the oldest dialect of the [[Punjabi language]] spoken in Sargodh Division of [[Punjab (Pakistan)|Pakistani Punjab]].<ref>[http://www.learnpunjabi.org/intro1.asp Punjabi University, Patiala]</ref> Its name is derived from [[Shahpur]]. It is also called '''Western Punjabi'''. This dialect has great proximity with Majhi Dialect of Punjabi Language. It is spoken throughout a widespread area, spoken in Sargodha and Khushab Districts and also spoken in neighbouring Mianwali, Mandi Bahudin and Bhakkar Districts. It is mainly spoken on western end of Sindh River to Chennab river crossing Jehlam river.This entire area has almost the same traditions, customs and culture. The Shahpuri dialect of Punjabi has several aspects that set it apart from other Punjabi variants.
is one of the oldest dialect of the [[Saraiki language]] spoken in Sargodh Division of [[Punjab (Pakistan)|Pakistani Punjab]].<ref>[http://www.wasaib.com , Saraiki language-Culture & Society-Saraiki waseb]</ref> Its name is derived from [[Shahpur]]. It is also called '''Western Punjabi'''. This dialect has great proximity withSaraiki Dialect of Saraiki Language. It is spoken throughout a widespread area, spoken in Sargodha and Khushab Districts and also spoken in neighbouring Mianwali, Mandi Bahudin and Bhakkar Districts. It is mainly spoken on western end of Sindh River to Chennab river crossing Jehlam river.This entire area has almost the same traditions, customs and culture. The Shahpuri dialect of Punjabi has several aspects that set it apart from other Saraiki variants.


== Dialect Speaking Areas==
== Dialect Speaking Areas==
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*[[Bhakkar District]]
*[[Bhakkar District]]


==Differences in Punjabi Dialects Standard (Majhi), and Western (Shahpuri)==
==Differences in Saraiki Dialects Standard (Saraiki), and Western (Shahpuri)==
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
|-
|-
! English
! English
! [[Majhi dialect|Majhi]] or Standard Punjabi.
! [[Saraiki dialect|Saraiki]] or Standard Saraiki.
(Central Punjab of [[Pakistan]] and [[India]])
(Central Punjab of [[Pakistan]] and [[India]])
! Shah puri.
! Shah puri.
Line 23: Line 23:
|-
|-
! What, This
! What, This
| Ki, Ae
| Kia, Aey
| Kay, Ay
| Kia, Aey
|-
|-
! How much, This much, That much
! How much, This much, That much
| Kinna, Inna, Unna
| Kitna, Itna, Utna
| Kitna, Itnna, Utnna
| Kitna, Itnna, Utnna
|-
|-
! My, Your, His, Our, Yours, Their, Of
! My, Your, His, Our, Yours, Their, Of
| Mayre, Tayra, Oda, Saada, Tuhada, Onaanda, Da
| MayDa, Tayda, Ounda, Saada or Assada, Tuhada, Onheenda, Da
| Mayra, Tayra, Usda, Asaada, Tusada, Uneenda, Da
| MayDa, Tayda, Ounda, Saada or Assada, Tuhada, Onheenda, Da
|-
|-
! Me, To you, Him, To it, Us, To you, Them, To
! Me, To you, Him, To it, Us, To you, Them, To
| Maynoo, Taynoo, Onoo, Aynoo, Saanoo, Tuhaanoo, Onaannoo, Noo
|Maykoo, Taykoo, Onko, Aykoo, Saakoo, Tuhaakoo, Onheekkoo, koo
| Maynoo, Taynoo, Usnoo, isnhoo, asaanoo, Tusaanoo, Uneennoo, Noo
| Maykoo, Taykoo, Onko, Aykoo, Saakoo, Tuhaakoo, Onheekkoo, koo
|-
|-
! I am, You are, He is, We are, You are, They are (going)
! I am, You are, He is, We are, You are, They are (going)
| Mae aan, Tu ayn, O ay, Assee aan, Tussi O, O nay (Jaa nda/day (plu) )
| Mae haan, Tu hayn, Oo hay, Assaa haay, Tussa hO, O hin (Veaynda/ay (plu) pya/ay )
| Mae haan, Tu hayn, Oo hay, Assaan haan, Tussaan ho, Oo hin (Ve aynada/ay (plu) pya/ay )
|Mae haan, Tu hayn, Oo hay, Assaa haay, Tussa hO, O hin (Veaynda/ay (plu) pya/ay )
|-
|-
! I was, You were, He was, We were, You were, They were
! I was, You were, He was, We were, You were, They were
| Mae saan, Tu saen, O si, Assee saan, Tussi so, O sn
| Mae Haam, Tu Haen, O haa, Assaa Hasay, Tussaa Havey, Oaa Hin
| Mae ahus, Tu aahayn, Oo aahaa, Assaan assay, Tussaan aahay, Oo aahin
| Mae haam, Tu' hayn, O'o haa, Assaan Hassay, Tussaan haavay, O'o hin
|-
|-
! I shall take, You will take, He will take, We shall take, You will take, They will take
! I shall take, You will take, He will take, We shall take, You will take, They will take
| Mae lae aanga, Tu lae aynga, O lae ayga, Assee lae aangay, Tussi lae aaogay, O lae aangay
| Mae ghin'Saan, Tu ghin'say, O ghin'ysii, Assaa'ghin soou, Tussaan ghin soou, O ghin ysin
| Mae ghin aysaan, Tu ghin aysayn, Oo ghin aysi, Assaan ghin aysaan, Tussaan ghin ayso, Oo ghin aysn
| Mae ghin'saan, Tu ghin'say, Oo ghin'ysii, Assaan ghin'suuo, Tussaan ghin 'so, Oo ghin'ysn
|-
|-
! Go, Come, Happen, Take away, See
! Go, Come, Happen, Take away, See
| Ja, Aa, Ho, Lae Ja, Vekh
| vnj, Aa, Thii, Ghinivnj, Dekh
| Vnj, Aa, Ho, Ghinivnj, Dekh
| Vnj, Aa, Thii, Ghinivnj, Dekh
|-
|-
! Boy, Girl, Women, Man
! Boy, Girl, Women, Man
| Munda, Kuri, Znaani, Aadmi
| Ch'ho'har OR Ningur, Ningir, Znaani or Tarmeet,Zaal,Ban'da Or Aadmi
| Ch'ho'har OR Ningur, Ningir, Znaani or Tarmeet,Zaal,Ban'da Or Aadmi
| Chor, Kuri, Budi, Aadmi
|-
|-
! From, A lot, Then
! From, A lot, Then
| Toon, Bot, Fer
| Kenoo, Bhoo, Vet
| Toon, Bo, Vat
| Kenoo, Bhoo, Vat
|-
|-
! One, Two, Nine, Ten
! One, Two, Nine, Ten
| Aek, Do, No, Das
| Hek, Do, Naouo, Dah
| Hekk, Do, Naa, Daah
| Hekk, Do, Nou, Daah
|}
|}


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==See also==
==See also==


*[[Punjabi language]]
* [[Saraiki people]]
*[[Punjabi literature]]
* [[Saraiki literature]]
*[[Punjabi culture]]
*[[Saraiki language]]
* [[Saraiki culture]]
* [[Saraiki dialect]]
* [[Saraiki Tradition]]
* [[Saraiki nationalism]]
* [[Sauvira Kingdom]]
* [[Saraikistan]]
* [[Bahawalpur (princely state)]]
* [[Multan]]
* [[Indus Valley Civilization]]
* [[Cholistan]]
* [[Thal]]
* [[Derajat]], comprising [[Dera Ghazi Khan]] and [[Dera Ismail Khan]]
* [[Sulaiman Mountains]]
* [[Salt Range]]
* [[Christopher Shackle]], [[Yuri Andreyevich Smirnov]] and [[George Abraham Grierson]] are Westerners who did research on Saraiki language.
*[[Sargodha District]]
*[[Sargodha District]]
*[[Khushab District]]
*[[Khushab District]]

Revision as of 09:42, 1 January 2013

Further information: Saraiki language
File:Saraiki Speaking Area Pakistan.jpg
Saraiki Speaking Area Pakistan

Shah puri, is one of the oldest dialect of the Saraiki language spoken in Sargodh Division of Pakistani Punjab.[1] Its name is derived from Shahpur. It is also called Western Punjabi. This dialect has great proximity withSaraiki Dialect of Saraiki Language. It is spoken throughout a widespread area, spoken in Sargodha and Khushab Districts and also spoken in neighbouring Mianwali, Mandi Bahudin and Bhakkar Districts. It is mainly spoken on western end of Sindh River to Chennab river crossing Jehlam river.This entire area has almost the same traditions, customs and culture. The Shahpuri dialect of Punjabi has several aspects that set it apart from other Saraiki variants.

Dialect Speaking Areas

Two districts of Punjab Province of Pakistan and neighboring districts speak this dialect.

Differences in Saraiki Dialects Standard (Saraiki), and Western (Shahpuri)

English Saraiki or Standard Saraiki.

(Central Punjab of Pakistan and India)

Shah puri.

(Centro Western parts of Punjab Province)

What, This Kia, Aey Kia, Aey
How much, This much, That much Kitna, Itna, Utna Kitna, Itnna, Utnna
My, Your, His, Our, Yours, Their, Of MayDa, Tayda, Ounda, Saada or Assada, Tuhada, Onheenda, Da MayDa, Tayda, Ounda, Saada or Assada, Tuhada, Onheenda, Da
Me, To you, Him, To it, Us, To you, Them, To Maykoo, Taykoo, Onko, Aykoo, Saakoo, Tuhaakoo, Onheekkoo, koo Maykoo, Taykoo, Onko, Aykoo, Saakoo, Tuhaakoo, Onheekkoo, koo
I am, You are, He is, We are, You are, They are (going) Mae haan, Tu hayn, Oo hay, Assaa haay, Tussa hO, O hin (Veaynda/ay (plu) pya/ay ) Mae haan, Tu hayn, Oo hay, Assaa haay, Tussa hO, O hin (Veaynda/ay (plu) pya/ay )
I was, You were, He was, We were, You were, They were Mae Haam, Tu Haen, O haa, Assaa Hasay, Tussaa Havey, Oaa Hin Mae haam, Tu' hayn, O'o haa, Assaan Hassay, Tussaan haavay, O'o hin
I shall take, You will take, He will take, We shall take, You will take, They will take Mae ghin'Saan, Tu ghin'say, O ghin'ysii, Assaa'ghin soou, Tussaan ghin soou, O ghin ysin Mae ghin'saan, Tu ghin'say, Oo ghin'ysii, Assaan ghin'suuo, Tussaan ghin 'so, Oo ghin'ysn
Go, Come, Happen, Take away, See vnj, Aa, Thii, Ghinivnj, Dekh Vnj, Aa, Thii, Ghinivnj, Dekh
Boy, Girl, Women, Man Ch'ho'har OR Ningur, Ningir, Znaani or Tarmeet,Zaal,Ban'da Or Aadmi Ch'ho'har OR Ningur, Ningir, Znaani or Tarmeet,Zaal,Ban'da Or Aadmi
From, A lot, Then Kenoo, Bhoo, Vet Kenoo, Bhoo, Vat
One, Two, Nine, Ten Hek, Do, Naouo, Dah Hekk, Do, Nou, Daah

Sub-dialects of Shah puri

  • Standard Lehnda (Shah puri)
  • Rohi being a mixture of thalochi and shah puri (Mianwali District)

See also

References

  1. ^ , Saraiki language-Culture & Society-Saraiki waseb
  2. ^ http://sargodha.dc.lhc.gov.pk/?page_id=1335
  3. ^ http://www.pakistan.web.pk/threads/khushab-district.7507/
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