Tayeb Saddiki
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Tayeb Saddiki (5 january 1939; 5 February 2016) was a Moroccan playwright, writing in both Arabic and French.[1] He was born in Essaouira and grew up in Casablanca in a neighborhood between el Habous and l'Hermitage. After training courses with André Voisin, at the age of 17 he went abroaod to france to study theater at Comédie de l'Ouest - CDO, directed by Hubert Gignoux. Back in Morocco, together with the Union Marocaine du Travail (UMT) he founded a Workers' theater / Al Masrah Al Oummali (1957). At 23 he became artistic director of the Mohamed V theater (théâtre national Mohammed-V). After that he worked as director of the municipal theater of Casablanca (théâtre municipal de Casablanca) from 1964 to 1977.[2] He founded several theatre companies, Firqat Saddiki / Saddiki's troup, Al Masrah Al Jawal / Traveling theater, Masrah Ennas / People's Theater and also his own cultural center at Casablanca, Espace Tayeb Saddiki (Tayeb Saddiki's center) at the boulevard Gandhi in Casablanca. (Source : Tayeb Saddiki Fondation)
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Tayeb Saddiki - 2004
Biography[3]
- 1953 - Stage of Dramatic Art at Maâmora (Morocco), Interpretation Award / Direction André Voisin and Charles Nugue
- 1954 - First contract with Moroccan theater troupe / la troupe du théâtre marocain, the first professional troupe in Morocco
- 1956 - Workshop at Centre Dramatique de l’Ouest – C.D.O , Rennes - Direction Hubert Gignoux
- 1957 - Works at the National Popular Theater (Théâtre National Populaire) - T.N.P in Paris, Direction Jean Vilar
- 1957-1958 - Founder of the Workers' theater (Al Masrah Al Oummali), Morocco
- 1959 - Training course at the Center Dramatique de l'Est - D.E, Direction Hubert Gignoux
- 1960 - Study Tour Berliner Ensemble - Germany, Direction Hélène Weigel - Bertolt Brecht's theatre company
- 1960 - Founder of The troupe of the Municipal Theater / (La troupe du Théâtre Municipal), Casablanca, Morocco
- 1963 - Founder of Firqat Saddiki / Saddiki's troup, Morocco
- 1964 - Artistic director of the Mohamed V theater (théâtre national Mohammed-V), Rabat
- 1967-1969 - Member of the executive committee of Institut International du Théâtre, I.T.I – UNESCO
- 1964-1977 - Director of the municipal theater of Casablanca (théâtre municipal de Casablanca), Casablanca, Morocco
- 1970-1977 - Founder of Café-théâtre, Théâtre Municipal de Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco
- 1970 - Founder of Masrah Ennas / People's Theater, Casablanca, Morocco
- 1974 - Founder of Al Masrah Al Jawal / Traveling theater, Casablanca, Morocco
- 1980 - Founder of Essaouira Festival Music first / la musique d'abord
- 1980 - 1982 - Responsible at the Ministry of Tourism, Casablanca, Morocco
- 1984-1986 - Television is moving (Attalfaza Tataharrak), S.N.R.T, program to revamp Moroccan television programs, Morocco
- 1997 - Founder of the Espace Tayeb Saddiki (Mogador Theater), Casablanca, Morocco
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Tayeb Saddiki awarded by His Majesty the king Mohammed VI- 2005
Distinctions
| Country | Decoration | Year |
|---|---|---|
 Morocco
|
Ouissam al-Massira / the medal of the march, awarded by the king Hassan II | 1976 |
 France
|
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres / Knight of Arts and Letters | 1979 |
| France
|
Officier des Arts et des Lettres / Officer of Arts and Letters | 1983 |
 Tunisia
|
Price of the first work at Carthage Film Days (journées cinématographiques de Carthage) for his film Zeft | 1984 |
| Morocco
|
Ouissam al-Kafaâ al-Fikria / The Medal of Intellectual Competence, décerné par le roi Mohammed VI | 2005 |
Works
- Theater director: more than eighty works
- Repertory: has written thirty two plays (in Arabic and French), translation and adaptation of thirty-four dramatic works, eighteen co-written works
- Actor: in about fifty plays, a dozen movies and thirty five dramatic works and television shows
- Painter Calligrapher: Exhibitions in Morocco and Tunisia, Kuwait, Qatar, Sultanate of Oman, France, Canada, Belgium, Algeria ...
- Cinema: directed four short films and a movie (Zeft - 1984), wrote and directed a dozen documentaries and played in a dozen films
- Television: produced and directed for television thirty shows
- Television is moving (Attalfaza Tataharrak)": program to redesign programs of the Moroccan television SNRT (1984-1986)
- Other:
- Participated to the researches and writing of the book: Morocco and Traditional Islamic Crafts in Architecture (Le Maroc et l'Artisanat Traditionnel Islamique dans l'Architecture / Le Paccard) - 2 volumes, Author : André Paccard , Edition: Workshop 74, 1986
- Prefacier of the book: Mogador, my love (Mogador, mon amour), Author: Marcel Crespil, Illustrator: William Olegini, Edition: Casablanca: EDDIF, 1990
- Illustrator of the book: Freshness of Islam (Fraîcheur de l'Islam), Author: Gabriel Bounoure (1886-1969), Edition: Saint-Clément-la-Rivière: Éditions Fata Morgana, 1995
- Contributed to the writing of the book Moroccan Civilization, Arts and Cultures (Civilisation Marocaine, Arts et Cultures), under the direction of Mohamed Sijelmassi, editions OUM and Actes Sud / Sindbad, 1996
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The king Mohammed V- 1956
Cinema actor
- 1955 : Le Poulet (The Chicken) , Jean Fléchet
- 1956 : Le médecin malgré lui (Toubib Al Affia), Directed by Henry Jacques, adapted from Molière, presented at Cannes festival in 1956 (official selection)
- 1957 : Brahim ou le collier de beignets (Brahim or the necklace of donuts), by Jean Fléchet, Presented at the Berlin Festival (1957)
- 1959: Loqmat Aïch (for a bite of bread), by Larbi Bennani
- 1960: Les fourberies Scapin, Cinema adaptation of Fourberies of Scapin of Molière (in Arabic),Mahieddine Bachtarzi (Algeria)
- 1962: Tartarin De Tarascon, Francis Blanche
- 1962: The children of the sun (Les enfants du soleil), Jacques Severac Cannes Film Festival of 1962 (official selection)
- 1962: Lawrence of Arabia, Devid Lean
- 1977: Arrissala (The Message), Mostapha Akkad
- 1984: Zeft (Ashphalte), by Tayeb Saddiki
- 1986: The child of the sand (L’enfant du sable), Hamid Bénani
- 1995: The Prayer of the Absentee (La prière de l’absent), Hamid Bénani
- 2001: Assir Al Matrouz (the man who embroidered secrets), Omar Chraïbi
- 2008: Voyage court mais trash (Short but trashy trip), Short film by Raja Saddiki
Scenarios and productions
Motion picture
- Zeft, movies from the play by the same author Sidi Yassin Fi Tariq
Movie Scenarios
- Blood Wedding, Souheil Ben Barka, 1976, as co-writer and dialogue
- Sijnabad, written by Tayeb Saddiki in 1984, never shot
- The golden tooth / la dent d'or, written by Tayeb Saddiki in 1985, never shot
Documentaries
- Traditional medicine with Jacques Barratier (40 min)
- Dragonfly (Libellule) (30 min)
- The Ciriers of Fez (22 min)
- Moroccan painting (36 min)
- Agadir's marquee (40 min)
- Dakira (memory), 10 hours on the history of Morocco
- It was a faith (Il était une foi) (30 min), film about the Hassan II Mosque with Hamid Berrada
Institutional films
- BCM (30 min)
- OCP (40 min)
- The Marrakech Festival (26 min)
- I.U.M (University of Ifrane) (25 min)
- The Baghdad Festival (20 min)
Adapted works for television
- Al Faylassouf
- Mahjouba
- The Farce of the Master Pathelin
- Volpone
- Diwan Sidi Abderrahman El Mejdoub
- Sidi Yassin Fi Tariq
- El Harraz (2 versions)
- Annour Oua Addijour
- Khourafat Al Maskine
- Annakcha
- Translated Signs
- The superstition
- The good ones
- The Fear of the Blows
- Al Qouq fi Sandouq
- Moummou Boukhersa
- Nahnou
- Massiratouna
- Alf Hikaya Wa Hikaya Fi Souq Okad
- Maqamat Badii Ezzamane El Hamadani
- Aswat Oua Adouae
- The Seven Grains Of Beauty
- Al Fil Wa Sarawil
- Wa Laou Kanat Foula
- Jnane Chiba
- Qaftane Al Hob Al Mrassae Bal Houa
- Al Qouq Fi Sandouq
- Bouktef
- Azizi[disambiguation needed]
- Al Karassi
Plays
- Ammi Zalt
- Original work: Bonhomme Misère
- Staging and dramatic rewriting : André Voisin
- Adaptation: Ahmed Taïeb El Alj
- Language : Arabic
- Maâlem Azzouz
- Original work: Le Barbier de Séville, Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais
- Adaptation: Ataa Ouakil (Abdessamad Kenfaoui, Tahar Ouaâziz and Ahmed Taïeb El Alj)
- Stage direction: André Voisin
- Language : Arabic
1955-1956
- Ach’taba (les balayeurs)
- Original work: Troupe du Théâtre Marocain
- Stage direction: André Voisin
- Language : Arabic
- Aâmayel J’ha
- Original work: Les fourberies de Scapin, Molière
- Adaptation: Ataa Ouakil (Abdessamad Kenfaoui, Tahar Ouaâziz and Ahmed Taïeb El Alj)
- Stage direction: André Voisin
- Assistant: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Hamland
- Original work: William Shakespeare
- Translation: Khalil Matran, Tahar Ouaâziz
- Stage direction: André Voisin
- Language : Arabic
- Ahl Al Kahf (les gens de la caverne)
- Original work: Tawfiq Al Hakim
- Stage direction: Didier Béraud
- Language : Arabic
1956-1957
- Al Warith
- Original work: Le légataire universel, Jean-François Regnard
- Adaptation: Ahmed Taïeb El Alj and Tayeb Saddiki
- Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Al Faylassouf (le philosophe)
- Original work: La jalousie du barbouillé de Molière
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Ahmed Taïeb El Alj and Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Le médecin volant, Molière
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Ahmed Taïeb El Alj and Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Les Bonnes, Jean Genand
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Ahmed Taïeb El Alj and Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1957-1958
- Al Moufattich
- Original work: Le Révizor de Nicolaï Gogol
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Volte-face
- Original work: Bayn Yawm Wa layla (entre jour and nuit) de Tawfiq Al Hakim
- Translation : Théâtre multicolore, recueil de pièces de théâtre, Nouvelles Ed. Latines, 1954
- Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : French
1958-1959
- Al Jins Allatif
- Original work: L’assemblée des femmes and Lysistrata d’Aristophane
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Pantagleize
- Original work: Michel de Ghelderode
- Stage direction: Georges Goubert
- Language : French
- Centre dramatique de l’Ouest – C.D.O. (role : Ban Boulah)
1959-1960
- Le Carthaginois
- Original work: Plaute
- Adaptation : Henri Clouard
- Stage direction: Daniel Sorano
- Language : French
- Théâtre du Vieux-Colombier, Paris (role: Milphin)
- Les fourberies de Scapin
- Original work: Molière
- Stage direction: Jacques Sarthou
- Language : French
- Théâtre du Vieux-Colombier, Paris (role: Scapin)
- La peur des coups, Georges Courteline
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Volpone, Ben Jonson
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1960-1961
- Qissat Al Hasnae (histoire de la belle)
- Original work: Lady Godiva, Jean Carrole
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Safar Tchûn Li
- Original work: Le Voyage de Tchong-li, Sacha Guitry
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Moulat Al Foundouk
- Original work: La locandiera de Carlo Goldoni
- Adaptation : Tayeb Saddiki
- Stage direction: Abdessamad Dinia
- Language : Arabic
- Mahjouba
- Original work: L’école des femmes, Molière
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1961-1962
- Fi Intidar Mabrouk
- Original work: En attendant Godot de Samuel Beckandt
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Al Fassl Al Akhir
- Original work: Aziz Seghrouchni
- Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1962-1963
- Al Moussadafa
- Original work: Le jeu de l’amour and du hasard, Pierre de Marivaux
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1963-1964
- Hamid ou Hammad
- Original work: Abdallah Chakroun
- Adaptation : Tayeb Saddiki
- Stage direction: Abdessamad Dinia
- Language : Arabic
- Oued El Makhazine (The Battle of the Three Kings)
- Original work & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
1964-1965
- Moummou Boukhersa
- Original work: Amédée ou comment s’en débarrasser, Eugène Ionesco
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1965-1966
- Soltan Tolba
- Original work: Abdessamad Kenfaoui
- Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Sidi Yassin Fi Tariq
- Original work & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Al Maghrib Wahed (le Maroc est Un)
- Original work: Saïd Saddiki and Tayeb Saddiki
- Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
1966-1967
- Madinat Annouhas
- Original work: Saïd Saddiki
- Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Rajoul Fi Al Massida
- Original work: Piège pour un homme seul, Robert Thomas
- Adaptation & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1967-1968
- Diwan Sidi Abderrahman El Mejdoub
- Original work & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1968-1969
- Moulay Ismaïl
- Original work: Saïd Saddiki and Tayeb Saddiki
- Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
1969-1970
- Annakcha
- Original work : Le journal d’un fou, Nicolaï Gogol
- Original work & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Al Akbach Tatamarrane
- Original work: Ahmed Taïeb El Alj and Tayeb Saddiki
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Arras Oua Achaâkouka
- Original work: Saïd Saddiki
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1970-1971
- Kaddour Nour and Ghandour
- Original work: Fando and lys, Fernando Arrabal
- Adaptation : Tayeb Saddiki
- Stage direction : Hamid Zoughi
- Language : Arabic
- ‘Ala Baladi Al Mahboub
- Original work: Ali Haddani and Tayeb Saddiki
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
- Al Harraz
- Original work : Abdeslam Chraïbi
- Rewriting & Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1971-1972
- Maârakat Zellaqa
- Original work and Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
- Maqamat Badii Ezzamane El Hamadani
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1972-1973
- Annour Oua Addijour
- Original work : Abdeslam Chraïbi and Tayeb Saddiki
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Kane Ya Ma Kane Aou Maghrib 73
- Original work : Saïd Saddiki
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1973-1974
- Essefoud
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Al Qouq fi Sandouq
- Original work : Misère and noblesse, Eduardo Scarpandta
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Moulay Idriss
- Original work : Abdeslam Al Beqqali
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
1974-1975
- Khourafat Al Maskine
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Cha’ir Al Hamra
- Collective creation
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
- Al Massira Al Khadra
- Collective creation
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
1975-1976
- Al Ghoufrane
- Original work : Azzeddine El Madani, from the book of Abou Alaa Al Maârri
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1976-1977
- Bouktef
- Original work : Abdessamad Kenfaoui
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1979-1980
- Darna
- Original work : Tayeb Saddiki
- One Man Show / Tales
- Language : Arabic / french
1980-1981
- Iqad Assarira fi Tarikh Essaouira
- Original work : Mohamed Ben Saïd Saddiki
- Adaptation and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Al Bey’aa
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
1982-1983
- Chants Mystiques, les confréries
- Original work and Stage direction: Tayeb Saddiki
- Poems and texts from sufis and mystics
- Language : Arabic
1983-1984
- Kitab Al Imtae Wa Al Mouanassa (Abū Hayyān al-Tawhīdī)
- Original work : Tayeb Saddiki
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic / french
1984-1985
- Alf Hikaya Wa Hikaya fi Souq Okad
- Original work : Wahid Saïf
- Scenario : Tayeb Saddiki and Nidal Ashqar
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
1985-1986
- Massiratouna
- Collective creation
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
- Nahnou
- Collective creation
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
1989-1990
- Aswat Oua Adouae
- Original work : Saïd Saddiki and Mohammed Kaouti
- Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Epic show
1990-1991
- Les sept grains de beauté
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : French
- Les folies berbères
- Original work : Tayeb Saddiki
- Stage direction : Abdelkader Alloula
- Language : french / arabic
1991-1992
- Nous sommes faits pour nous entendre
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : French
1993-1994
- Molière, ou pour l’amour de l’humanité (Prix Atlas)
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : French
1996-1997
- Al Fil Oua Saraouil (éléphant and pantalons)
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Bsat theater en Arabic
1997-1998
- Jnane Chiba
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Bsat theater in Arabic
- Wa Laou Kanat Foula
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Bsat theater in Arabic
1998-1999
- Qaftane Al Hob Al Mrassae Bal Houa
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Bsat theater in Arabic
1999-2000
- As’hour ‘Inda Al Mouslimine, Al Yahoud wa Annassara
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Bsat theater in Arabic
2000-2001
- Tiw Tiw
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
- Kids theater
2001-2002
- Al Masrah Elmahdoume
- Original work : Tayeb Saddiki (translated from le dîner de gala)
- Adaptation and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
2003-2004
- Azizi
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki from original texts and poems of Saïd Saddiki
- Language : Arabic and french
- La Boule Magique (la Bola Magica)
- Original work and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic and spanish
- Kids theater
2005-2006
- Al Karassi
- Original work : les chaises, Eugène Ionesco
- Adaptation and Stage direction : Tayeb Saddiki
- Language : Arabic
2010-2011
- Bouhdi (Wana Mali) (Alone, Why do I care)
- Original work: Tayeb Saddiki
- One Man Show
- Language : Arabic / french
References
- ^ Ghassan Maleh, Don Rubin, The Arab World, ed. Taylor & Francis, 1999, ISBN 978-0-415-05932-9 , p. 172
- ^ http://arabstages.org/2016/04/tayeb-saddiki-and-the-re-invention-of-tradition-in-contemporary-moroccan-theatre-an-obituary/
- ^ https://www.tayebsaddiki.com/
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