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Turbomeca Artouste

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Artouste
Turbomeca Artouste IIIB
Type Turboshaft
National origin France
Manufacturer Turbomeca
Major applications Aérospatiale Alouette II
Aérospatiale Alouette III
Developed into Continental T51

The Turbomeca Artouste was an early French turboshaft engine, first run in 1947. Originally conceived as an auxiliary power unit (APU), it was soon adapted to aircraft propulsion, and found a niche as a powerplant for turboshaft-driven helicopters in the 1950s. Artoustes were licence-built by Bristol Siddeley (formerly Blackburn) in the UK, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited in India, and developed by Continental CAE in the USA as the T51. Power is typically in the 300 kW (400 hp) range.

Applications

Engines on display

A Turbomeca Artouste is on public display at:

Specifications (Artouste IIIB)

Turbomeca Artouste on an Alouette III

Data from FAA TCDS[1]

General characteristics

  • Type: Turboshaft
  • Length: 71.4 in
  • Diameter: 26.25 in
  • Dry weight: 393 lb

Components

  • Compressor: Single stage centrifugal plus single stage axial
  • Combustors: Annular combustion chamber
  • Turbine: Three stage turbine

Performance

  • Maximum power output: 858 shp at 33,500 rpm
  • Turbine inlet temperature: 550 C

See also

Related development

Related lists

References

  1. ^ FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet Retrieved: 2 November 2008
  • Gunston, Bill (1986). World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines. Wellingborough: Patrick Stephens. p. 163. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  • Turbomeca website