User:9H48F/sandbox/ab

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Note to self: reference list to include abortions on individuals bios.


This is a referenced overview list of notable women who have spoken publicly about having had an induced abortion or who have been identified as having had an abortion by reliable sources. Distinct from a spontaneous abortion, often called a miscarriage, an induced abortion is the intentional termination of a pregnancy. A woman may be included in the list regardless of the reason for the abortion, for instance whether it was a voluntary decision, a medical necessity, or a result of coercion on the part of a partner, parent, or employer.

Acting[edit]

Name Lifetime Comment Reference
Anne Archer 1947 – American actress who was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the 1987 film Fatal Attraction. Spoke out about her abortion in the 1991 book, The Choices We Made: Twenty-Five Women and Men Speak Out About Abortion. [1]
Bess Armstrong 1953 – American film, stage and television actress. Spoke out about her abortion in the 1991 book, The Choices We Made: Twenty-Five Women and Men Speak Out About Abortion. [1]
Barbara Barrie 1931 – American actress of film, stage and television. Prior to Roe v. Wade, Barrie signed her name to the Ms. campaign: “We Have Had Abortions.” The campaign called for an end to "archaic laws" limiting reproductive freedom, they encouraged women to share their stories and take action. [2]
Polly Bergen 1930 –2014 American actress, singer, television host, writer and entrepreneur. Spoke out about her abortion in the 1991 book, The Choices We Made: Twenty-Five Women and Men Speak Out About Abortion. [3]
Amy Brenneman 1964 – American actress, writer, and producer. Had an abortion as a college junior at Harvard after her birth control failed. [4]
Margaret Cho 1968 – American stand-up comedian, actress, fashion designer, author, and singer-songwriter. Uses her abortion experience in her stand-up routine. [5]
Joan Collins 1933 – English actress, author, and columnist. Wrote in her memoirs about her pregnancy ending in abortion while engaged to Warren Beatty. [6]
Joan Crawford 1904 – 1977 American actress. When estranged from her husband Douglas Fairbanks Jr., Crawford became pregnant with what she believed was Clark Gable’s child and the MGM head of publicity arranged for an abortion. [7]
Dorothy Dandridge 1922 –1965 American film and theatre actress, singer, and dancer and the first African-American to be nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress for the 1954 film Carmen Jones. In 1955, she became pregnant by the film's director, Otto Preminger, who refused to divorce his wife and marry her. Dandridge subsequently had an abortion. [7]
Bette Davis 1908 – 1989 American actress of film, television, and theater. Davis had multiple abortions, feeling that if she bore children she may miss out on large career opportunities, such as Of Human Bondage in 1934. [7]
Françoise Fabian 1933 – French film actress. Fabian signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Ava Gardner 1922 – 1990 American actress and singer. Flew to London to receive an abortion at the urging of MGM studio. [7]
Judy Garland 1922 – 1969 American actress, singer, dancer, and vaudevillian, known for playing Dorothy in The Wizard of Oz. At age 19, Garland had an abortion with David Rose at the insistence of her mother and the studio. She had a second one in 1943 when she became pregnant from her affair with Tyrone Power. [9]
Linsey Godfrey 1988 American actress. Choose to have an abortion, deciding she wasn't ready to become a parent. [10]
Whoopi Goldberg 1955 – American actress, comedian, author, and television personality. Spoke out about her abortion in the 1991 book, The Choices We Made: Twenty-Five Women and Men Speak Out About Abortion. Goldberg's abortion happened at age 14 with a coat hanger. [11]
Chelsea Handler 1975 – American comedian, actress, writer, television host, producer, and activist. Had an abortion at age 16 with the urging of her parents, feeling that she wasn't ready for a baby. [12]
Jean Harlow 1911 – 1937 American film actress and sex symbol of the 1930s. Had an abortion at age 18 after becoming pregnant through an affair (her contract forbid her to marry) with William Powell. [7]
Rita Hayworth 1918 – 1987 American actress and dancer. Had an affair with Aly Khan, and nearly died from the abortion. [13]
Ashley Judd 1968 – American actress and political activist. Terminated a pregnancy after being raped. [14]
Margot Kidder 1948 – 2018 Canadian-American actress, director, and activist. At age 18 in the mid-1960s, she sought an abortion through an underground abortionist at a hotel in which the abortionist filled her uterus with Lysol. [3]
Jemima Kirke 1985 – English-American artist and actress. Kirke had an abortion in college in 2007. She couldn't afford the anesthesia in addition to the procedure, and went without. [15]
Bernadette Lafont 1938 – 2013 French actress who appeared in more than 120 feature films. Lafont signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Traci Lords 1968 – American actress, singer, model, writer, producer, and director. Had an abortion at age 15. [16]
Ali MacGraw 1939 – American actress, model, author, and animal rights activist. Had an abortion in her early 20s, later discovering that her mother had had one as well. [11]
Penny Marshall 1943 – 2018 American actress, director and producer. Had an abortion in 1963, not wanting to be tied to the father. [17]
Maureen McCormack 1956 – American actress, singer and author. Had two abortions. [18]
Jeanne Moreau 1928 – 2017 French actress, singer, screenwriter and director. Moreau signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Rita Moreno 1931 – Puerto Rican actress, dancer and singer. Spoke out about her abortion in the 1991 book, The Choices We Made: Twenty-Five Women and Men Speak Out About Abortion. [11]
Kathy Najimy 1957 – American actress and activist. Had an abortion post-Roe v. Wade when she was 18. [19]
Keke Palmer 1993 – American actress, singer, rapper, songwriter, and presenter. Shared she had an abortion via twitter as part of the #YouKnowMe campaign. [20]
Sara Pascoe 1981 – English comedian and actress. Had an abortion at age 16, detailed in her memoir, Animal: The Autobiography of a Female Body. [21]
Busy Philipps 1979 – American actress, writer, producer, and director. Shared she had an abortion at age age 15, during late-night show, “Busy Tonight” in 2019 and started #YouKnowMe campaign. [22]
Mackenzie Phillips 1959 – American actress and singer. Had an abortion after becoming pregnant with her father's, John Phillips of "The Mamas and The Papas", child which ended their sexual affair. [23]
Marie-France Pisier 1944 – 2011 French actress, screenwriter, and director. Pisier signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Micheline Presle 1922 – French actress. Presle signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Naya Rivera 1987 – American actress and singer. Terminated a pregnancy in 2010 to focus on her career. [24]
Tami Roman 1970 – American television personality, model, businesswoman and actress. Her experience with abortion was documented during her appearance on season 2 of MTV’s “The Real World,” wanting to be open about the experience. [25]
Delphine Seyrig 1932 – 1990 Lebanese-born French stage and film actress, a film director and a feminist. Signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Sherri Shepherd 1967 – American actress, comedian, author, and television personality. Had multiple abortions in her 20s. [26]
Suzanne Sommers 1946 – American actress, author, singer, businesswoman, and health spokesperson. Wrote of her abortions in her autobiography. [27]
Lana Turner 1921 – 1995 American actress who worked in film, television, theater, and radio. Turner had an abortion after becoming pregnant by Tyrone Power and again in 1941 by Artie Shaw. Both abortions were arranged by MGM head of publicity Howard Strickling who was known as the “fixer.” [7]
Marina Vlady 1938 – French actress. Signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Anne Wiazemsky 1947 – 2017 French actress and novelist. Signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Vanessa Williams 1963 – American singer, actress, and fashion designer. Has spoken about her abortion. [11]

Arts[edit]

Name Lifetime Comment Reference
Adelyn Dohme Breeskin 1896–1986 American curator, museum director, and art historian. Prior to Roe v. Wade, Breeskin signed her name to the Ms. campaign: “We Have Had Abortions.” The campaign called for an end to "archaic laws" limiting reproductive freedom, they encouraged women to share their stories and take action. [2]
Shirley Clarke 1919 – 1997 American experimental and independent filmmaker. Prior to Roe v. Wade, Clarke signed her name to the Ms. campaign: “We Have Had Abortions.” The campaign called for an end to "archaic laws" limiting reproductive freedom, they encouraged women to share their stories and take action. [2]
Nancy Grossman 1940 – American artist known for her wood and leather sculptures of heads. Signer of the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [2]
Lucy Jarvis 1917 – American television producer. Signer of the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [2]
Frida Kahlo 1907 – 1954 Mexican artist who painted many portraits, self-portraits and works inspired by the nature and artifacts of Mexico. Underwent therapeutic abortions [28]
Ursula Kübler 1928 – 2010 Swiss ballerina and actress. Kubler signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Ariane Mnouchkine 1939 – French stage director. Mnouchkine signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Sharon Osbourne 1952 – English media personality, businesswoman, television host, talent competition judge, music manager, live promoter, and author. Had an abortion at 17, later regretting the decision. [29][30]
Sonia Rykiel 1930 – 2016 French fashion designer and writer. Rykiel signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Nadine Trintignant 1934 – French film director, producer, editor, screenwriter, and novelist. Signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Agnès Varda 1928 2019 Belgian-born French film director, photographer and artist. Signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]

Music[edit]

Name Lifetime Comment Reference
Ani DiFranco 1970 – American singer, musician, poet, songwriter, and activist. Had abortions at age eighteen and twenty which inspired the song “Lost Woman Song” in 1990. [31]
Brigitte Fontaine 1939 – Singer of avant-garde music. Fontaine signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Lil' Kim 1974 – American rapper, singer, songwriter, model, and actress. Had an abortion after getting pregnant with Biggie Smalls. [32]
Nicki Minaj 1982 – Rapper, singer, songwriter, actress, and model. Had an abortion as a teenager, later rapping about the experience on a mixtape track called “Autobiography” [33]
Stevie Nicks 1948 – American singer and songwriter. In 1979, Nicks had an abortion after becoming pregnant with Don Henley. The experience prompted the Fleetwood Mac song “Sara” [34]
Sinéad O'Connor 1966 – Irish singer-songwriter. In 1991 had an abortion after things didn't work out with the father. She later wrote the song My Special Child about the experience. [35]

Politics[edit]

Name Lifetime Comment Reference
Wendy Davis 1963 – American lawyer and Democratic Party politician from Fort Worth, Texas. In the 1990s, she had two abortions due to one of the fetuses having a severe brain abnormality and the other an ectopic tubal pregnancy. [36]
Teresa Fedor 1956 – Democratic member of the Ohio House of Representatives who represents the 45th District. Received an abortion in her 20s after she was raped while serving in the military. [37]
Lucy Flores 1979 – American politician from Nevada. Received an abortion at age 16, deciding it wasn't the right time to become a parent. [37]
Jackie Speier 1950 – American politician who currently serves as U.S. Representative for California's 14th congressional district. Suffered a miscarriage at 15 weeks and made the decision to have a dilation and evacuation (D&E) procedure in her second trimester. [38]
Molly White 1958 – Conservative political activist from Belton, Texas, who is a former Republican member of the Texas House of Representatives. White had two abortions she regretted due to family coercion. She ran on an anti-abortion platform, later introducing a bill to criminalize abortion coercion. [37]

Sports[edit]

Name Lifetime Comment Reference
Billie Jean King 1943 – American former World No. 1 professional tennis player. Had an abortion during her professional career, feeling it wasn't the right time for parenthood. [39]
Sanya Richards-Ross 1985 – Jamaican-American former track and field athlete. Had an abortion two weeks before the 2008 Games in Beijing and has said she doesn't know another female athlete who has not had an abortion. [40]

Writing[edit]

Name Lifetime Comment Reference
Patricia Bosworth 1933 – American journalist and biographer, memoirist, and former actress. Received an abortion at an underground abortionist in Manhattan in 1958 after being cast in The Nun's Story. Shortly after, she boarded a plan to Rome where she began to hemorrhage. [41]
Kay Boyle 1902 – 1992 American novelist, short story writer, educator, and political activist. [42]
Susan Brownmiller 1935 – American feminist journalist, author, and activist. Prior to Roe v. Wade, Brownmiller signed her name to the Ms. campaign: “We Have Had Abortions.” The campaign called for an end to "archaic laws" limiting reproductive freedom, they encouraged women to share their stories and take action. [2]
Simone de Beauvoir 1908 – 1986) French writer, intellectual, existentialist philosopher, political activist, feminist and social theorist. de Beauvoir signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1975. [43]
Barbaralee Diamonstein-Spielvogel 1943 – American historian and author in the fields of art, architecture, historic preservation, and public policy in the U.S. Signer of the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [2]
Marguerite Duras 1914 – 1996 French novelist, playwright, screenwriter, essayist, and experimental filmmaker. Duras signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Linda Ellerbee 1944 – American journalist. Spoke out about her abortion in the 1991 book, The Choices We Made: Twenty-Five Women and Men Speak Out About Abortion. [3]
Gael Greene 1933 – American restaurant critic, author and novelist. Signer of the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [2]
Lillian Hellman 1905 – 1984 American dramatist and screenwriter known for her success as a playwright on Broadway, as well as her left-wing sympathies and political activism. Signer of the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [44]
Elizabeth Janeway 1913 – 2005 American author and critic. Signer of the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [2]
Jill Johnston 1929 – 2010 American feminist author and cultural critic who wrote Lesbian Nation in 1973 and was a longtime writer for The Village Voice. Signer of the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [2]
Anne Lamott 1954 – American novelist and non-fiction writer. Wrote in the LA Times of having abortions. [45]
Ursula K. Le Guin 1929 – 2018 American author. Spoke out about her abortion in the 1991 book, The Choices We Made: Twenty-Five Women and Men Speak Out About Abortion. [3]
Violette Leduc 1907 – 1972 French author. Leduc signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Cynthia Leive 1967 – Journalist, media leader and advocate for women. Had an abortion as a college freshman. [11]
Claudine Monteil 1949 – French writer, women's rights specialist, historian, and a former French diplomat. Monteil signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1975. [8]
Cathy Newman 1974 – English journalist and presenter of Channel 4 News. Terminated a pregnancy after discovering the fetus had a rare condition that would impact its quality of life if it survived pregnancy and delivery at the 20 week scan. [46]
Anaïs Nin 1903 – 1977 French-Cuban American diarist, essayist, novelist, and writer of short stories and erotica. Had an abortion in the 1960s after becoming pregnant with Arthur Miller. She wrote about the experience in Incest: From a Journal of Love. [47]
Grace Paley 1922 – 2007 American short story author, poet, teacher, and political activist. Spoke out about her abortion in the 1991 book, The Choices We Made: Twenty-Five Women and Men Speak Out About Abortion. [3]
Letty Cottin Pogrebin 1939 – American author, journalist, lecturer, and social activist. Had an abortion in the 1960s. [48]
Marthe Robert 1914 –1996 French essayist and translator. Robert signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Françoise Sagan 1935 – 2004 French playwright, novelist, and screenwriter. Signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]
Anne Sexton 1928 –1974 American poet known for her highly personal, confessional verse. Signed the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [2]
Susan Sontag 1933 –2004 American writer, filmmaker, philosopher, teacher, and political activist. Signed the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [44]
Barbara Tuchman 1912 –1989 American historian and author. Signed the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [44]
Alice Walker 1944 – American novelist, short story writer, poet, and activist. [49]
Rebecca Walker 1969 – American writer, feminist, and activist. Had an abortion at 14 [50]
Lindy West 1982 – American writer, comedian and activist. Detailed her abortion experience in Glamour magazine. [51]
Monique Wittig 1935 – 2003 French author and feminist theorist who wrote about overcoming socially enforced gender roles and who coined the phrase "heterosexual contract." Signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1971. [8]

Miscellaneous[edit]

Name Lifetime Comment Reference
Gloria Allred 1941 – American women's rights attorney. Had an abortion in the 1960s after being raped at gunpoint in Mexico in her 20s. Had an illegal abortion once she returned to the United States. [52]
Hortense Calisher 1911 – 2009 American writer of fiction. Prior to Roe v. Wade, Calisher signed her name to the Ms. campaign: “We Have Had Abortions.” The campaign called for an end to "archaic laws" limiting reproductive freedom, they encouraged women to share their stories and take action. [2]
Jacqueline Ceballos 1925 – American feminist and activist and is the former president of New York Chapter of the National Organization for Women. Prior to Roe v. Wade, Ceballos signed her name to the Ms. campaign: “We Have Had Abortions.” The campaign called for an end to "archaic laws" limiting reproductive freedom, they encouraged women to share their stories and take action. [2]
Lucinda Cisler 1938 – American abortion rights activist, Second Wave feminist, and member of the New York-based radical feminist group the Redstockings. Prior to Roe v. Wade, Cisler signed her name to the Ms. campaign: “We Have Had Abortions.” The campaign called for an end to "archaic laws" limiting reproductive freedom, they encouraged women to share their stories and take action. [2]
Françoise d'Eaubonne 1920 – 2005 French feminist, who introduced the term "ecofeminism." d'Eaubonne signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1975. [8]
Karen DeCrow 1937 – 2014 American attorney, author, and activist and feminist. Signer of the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [2]
Christine Delphy 1941– French sociologist, feminist, writer and theorist. She was a co-founder of Mouvement de Libération des Femmes (Women's Liberation Movement) in 1970. Delphy signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1975. [8]
Gisèle Halimi 1927 – Tunisian lawyer, feminist, and essayist. Halimi signed the Manifesto of the 343 in 1975. [8]
Dorothy Pitman Hughes 1938 – Feminist, child-welfare advocate, African-American activist, public speaker, author, pioneering African-American small business owner. Signer of the "We Have Had Abortions" campaign by Ms. magazine. [2]
Cecile Richards 1957 – American pro-choice activist who served as the president of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America. Had an abortion when married, having three kids already. [53]
Gloria Steinem 1934 – American feminist, journalist, and social political activist who became nationally recognized as a leader and a spokeswoman for the American feminist movement in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Had an abortion at 22 when the procedure was illegal and began speaking out about it. [54]

W[edit]


  1. ^ a b Pryor, Kelli (February 8, 1991). "Celebrities speak out on abortion". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p ""We have had Abortions"" (PDF). 1972.
  3. ^ a b c d e Flanagan, Caitlin (May 2007). "The Sanguine Sex". The Atlantic. Retrieved May 23, 2019.
  4. ^ Liptak, Adam (February 29, 2016). "Eyes on Kennedy, Women Tell Supreme Court Why Abortion Was Right for Them". The New York Times. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  5. ^ Zarya, Valentina (June 28, 2016). "Chelsea Handler Is Just One of Many Powerful Women Talking Openly About Their Abortions". Fortune. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  6. ^ Heawood, Sophie (December 2, 2018). "Joan Collins: 'I just gave them a knee to the groin. It's hardly suffering'". The Guardian. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  7. ^ a b c d e f "Classic Hollywood's Secret: Studios Wanted Their Stars to Have Abortions". Vanity Fair. July 15, 2016. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w Le manifeste des 343 Archived April 23, 2001, at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ Brody, Richard (February 25, 2017). "Judy Garland's Hollywood Unravelling, Through the Eyes of Her Husband and Producer Sid Luft". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  10. ^ Bowe, Jillian. "Days' Linsey Godfrey Sounds Off on Abortion Bans With Entertainment Tonight". Daytime Confidential. Retrieved 2019-05-24.
  11. ^ a b c d e Leive, Cindi (June 30, 2018). "Let's Talk About My Abortion (and Yours)". The New York Times. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  12. ^ Raftery, Liz (February 10, 2012). "Chelsea Handler Discusses Having an Abortion at 16". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  13. ^ Edwards, Anne (June 1993). "The Goddess and the Playboy". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  14. ^ Jada, Yuan (July 28, 2016). "Sexual-Assault Survivor Ashley Judd Gave a Moving Speech About Abortion at the DNC". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  15. ^ Ronan, Alex (April 14, 2015). "Jemima Kirke Talks About Her Abortion". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  16. ^ Lords, Traci (2003). Traci Lords: Underneath It All. HarperCollins. p. 54.
  17. ^ "7 Fascinating facts about actress-director Penny Marshall". CNN. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  18. ^ "Maureen Mccormick My True Story". People. October 27, 2008. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  19. ^ Najimy, Kathy (January 17, 2003). "Speech given by Kathy Najimy at Planned Parenthood Annual Luncheon". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  20. ^ "Keke Palmer Shared Her Abortion Story After Feeling 'Disheartened About the News in Alabama'". People. May 22, 2019. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  21. ^ Walden, Celia (April 30, 2016). "Sara Pascoe: there's nothing you can't joke about – even rape". The Telegraph. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  22. ^ Safronova, Valeriya (May 15, 2019). "Thousands of Women Have Shared Abortion Stories With #YouKnowMe. She Was First". The New York Times. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  23. ^ Smith, Ryan (September 24, 2009). "Mackenzie Phillips On Oprah: Why She Slept with Her Father and Why She Stopped". CBS News. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  24. ^ "Naya Rivera Opens Up About Her Abortion and Struggle With Anorexia". Time. August 24, 2016. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  25. ^ "'Are We Traveling Back in Time?' Tami Roman Speaks Out Against 'Heartbeat' Bills Years After Going Public About Her Own Abortion". Atlanta Black Star. May 19, 2019. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  26. ^ "Sherri Shepherd Addresses Abortion Comments". People. July 23, 2008. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  27. ^ "No more airhead roles for a grown up Suzanne Somers". The Baltimore Sun. September 27, 1991. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  28. ^ "Frida Kahlo's infertility explained". The Washington Post. April 24, 2012. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  29. ^ "Coming out on abortion". The New York Times. June 30, 2013. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  30. ^ "Sharon: The rock of the Osbournes unXpurgated". Mail Online. Retrieved 2019-05-24.
  31. ^ Leviton, Mark (May 2016). "Righteous Babe: Ani DiFranco On Music, Politics, And Staying Independent". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  32. ^ Holder, Alex (March 5, 2017). "11 Powerful Women Who Have Spoken Out About Their Own Abortion". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  33. ^ "Nicki Minaj is Hip-Hop's Killer Diva". Rolling Stone. December 30, 2014. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  34. ^ Hicks, Tony (September 29, 2014). "Stevie Nicks was pregnant with Don Henley's baby". The Mercury News. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  35. ^ Guccione Jr., Bob (September 18, 2015). "Sinéad O'Connor: SPIN's 1991 Cover Story, 'Special Child'". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  36. ^ "Texas candidate Wendy Davis reveals abortions". USA Today. September 5, 2014. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  37. ^ a b c Alter, Charlotte (February 10, 2012). "The Hardest Speech: Politicians are making the abortion debate personal by talking about their own". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  38. ^ "Rep. Jackie Speier says women are 'being depicted as chattel' in abortion debate". CNN. May 21, 2019. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  39. ^ "Choosing an Abortion, Billie Jean King". Makers. Retrieved May 22, 2019. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  40. ^ Bartlett, Evan (June 13, 2017). "Sanya Richards-Ross: 'Every female athlete I know has had an abortion,' reveals four-time Olympic champion". The Independent. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  41. ^ "Renowned Biographer Patricia Bosworth Writes A Chapter From Her Own Life". NPR. January 28, 2017. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  42. ^ Boyle, Kay (2015). Kay Boyle: A Twentieth-Century Life in Letters. University of Illinois Press. p. 38. <
  43. ^ Des Deserts, Sophie (December 31, 2014). "Avant la loi Veil: l'histoire secrète du manifeste des 343 "salopes"". Nouvel Observateur. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  44. ^ a b c Quindlen, Anna (July 7, 1992). "The truth telling that could set the abortion 'issue' free". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  45. ^ Lamott, Anne (February 10, 2006). "The rights of the born". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  46. ^ Newman, Cathy (October 2, 2012). "Cathy Newman: how the agony of my abortion made me see both sides". The Telegraph. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  47. ^ Pollitt, Katha (November 22, 1992). "Sins of the Nins". Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  48. ^ Dominus, Susan (October 18, 2010). "In 'Mad Men,' She Would Have Been Peggy". The New York Times. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  49. ^ "Feminist author Alice Walker on women, abortion and ageing". BBC News. March 11, 2013. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  50. ^ "Evolution of a Feminist Daughter". The New York Times. March 18, 2007. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  51. ^ West, Lindy (May 15, 2016). "Why I Won't Hide My Abortion". Glamour. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  52. ^ Karimi, Faith (May 22, 2019). "Gloria Allred says she had a back-alley abortion after she was raped at gunpoint". CNN. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  53. ^ Richards, Cecile [@cecilerichards] (May 16, 2019). "I had an abortion" (Tweet). Retrieved May 22, 2019 – via Twitter.
  54. ^ "At 81, Feminist Gloria Steinem Finds Herself Free Of The 'Demands Of Gender'". NPR. October 26, 2015. Retrieved May 22, 2019.