User:Kweetal nl/IOC132/Alcedinidae

Family Alcedinidae - Kingfishers

The kingfishers (Alcedinidae) comprise three monophyletic clades (Alcedininae, Cerylinae, and Daceloninae) (Moyle 2006); some taxonomists elevate them to family status (Sibley & Monroe 1990; Christidis & Boles 2008).

Alcedinidae   genera: 18
Alcedinidae   species: 117
Alcedinidae   subspecies: 260

Alcedinidae   Breeding Range: MA, AF, PAL, NA, OR, AU, PO, SA

Alcedinidae

Common name	Species + authority	Br. range	au	yr	id
Green-backed kingfisher	Actenoides monachus (Bonaparte, 1850)	AU	Bona	1850	1
Scaly-breasted kingfisher	Actenoides princeps (Reichenbach, 1851)	AU	Reic	1851	2
Moustached kingfisher	Actenoides bougainvillei (Rothschild, 1904)	AU	Roth	1904	3
Spotted wood kingfisher	Actenoides lindsayi (Vigors, 1831)	OR	Vigo	1831	4
Hombron's kingfisher	Actenoides hombroni Bonaparte, 1850	OR	Bona	1850	5
Rufous-collared kingfisher	Actenoides concretus (Temminck, 1825)	OR	Temm	1825	6
Hook-billed kingfisher	Melidora macrorrhina (Lesson, RP, 1827)	AU	Less	1827	7
Banded kingfisher	Lacedo pulchella (Horsfield, 1821)	OR	Hors	1821	8
Common paradise kingfisher	Tanysiptera galatea Gray, GR, 1859	AU	Gray	1859	9
Kofiau paradise kingfisher	Tanysiptera ellioti Sharpe, 1870	AU	Shar	1870	10
Biak paradise kingfisher	Tanysiptera riedelii Verreaux, J, 1866	AU	Verr	1866	11
Numfor paradise kingfisher	Tanysiptera carolinae Schlegel, 1871	AU	Schl	1871	12
Little paradise kingfisher	Tanysiptera hydrocharis Gray, GR, 1858	AU	Gray	1858	13
Buff-breasted paradise kingfisher	Tanysiptera sylvia Gould, 1850	AU	Goul	1850	14
Black-capped paradise kingfisher	Tanysiptera nigriceps Sclater, PL, 1877	AU	Scla	1877	15
Red-breasted paradise kingfisher	Tanysiptera nympha Gray, GR, 1840	AU	Gray	1840	16
Brown-headed paradise kingfisher	Tanysiptera danae Sharpe, 1880	AU	Shar	1880	17
Sulawesi lilac kingfisher	Cittura cyanotis (Temminck, 1824)	AU	Temm	1824	18
Sangihe lilac kingfisher	Cittura sanghirensis Sharpe, 1868	AU	Shar	1868	19
Shovel-billed kookaburra	Dacelo rex (Sharpe, 1880)	AU	Shar	1880	20
Spangled kookaburra	Dacelo tyro Gray, GR, 1858	AU	Gray	1858	21
Rufous-bellied kookaburra	Dacelo gaudichaud Gaimard, 1823	AU	Gaim	1823	22
Laughing kookaburra	Dacelo novaeguineae (Hermann, 1783)	AU	Herm	1783	23
Blue-winged kookaburra	Dacelo leachii Vigors & Horsfield, 1827	AU	Vigo	1827	24
White-rumped kingfisher	Caridonax fulgidus (Gould, 1857)	AU	Goul	1857	25
Stork-billed kingfisher	Pelargopsis capensis (Linnaeus, 1766)	OR	Linn	1766	26
Great-billed kingfisher	Pelargopsis melanorhyncha (Temminck, 1826)	AU	Temm	1826	27
Brown-winged kingfisher	Pelargopsis amauroptera (Pearson, JT, 1841)	OR	Pear	1841	28
Ruddy kingfisher	Halcyon coromanda (Latham, 1790)	AU, OR	Lath	1790	29
White-throated kingfisher	Halcyon smyrnensis (Linnaeus, 1758)	OR	Linn	1758	30
Brown-breasted kingfisher	Halcyon gularis (Kuhl, 1820)	OR	Kuhl	1820	31
Javan kingfisher	Halcyon cyanoventris (Vieillot, 1818)	OR	Viei	1818	32
Chocolate-backed kingfisher	Halcyon badia Verreaux, J & Verreaux, É, 1851	AF	Verr	1851	33
Black-capped kingfisher	Halcyon pileata (Boddaert, 1783)	OR	Bodd	1783	34
Grey-headed kingfisher	Halcyon leucocephala (Müller, PLS, 1776)	AF	Müll	1776	35
Brown-hooded kingfisher	Halcyon albiventris (Scopoli, 1786)	AF	Scop	1786	36
Striped kingfisher	Halcyon chelicuti (Stanley, 1814)	AF	Stan	1814	37
Blue-breasted kingfisher	Halcyon malimbica (Shaw, 1812)	AF	Shaw	1812	38
Woodland kingfisher	Halcyon senegalensis (Linnaeus, 1766)	AF	Linn	1766	39
Mangrove kingfisher	Halcyon senegaloides Smith, A, 1834	AF	Smit	1834	40
Blue-black kingfisher	Todiramphus nigrocyaneus (Wallace, 1862)	AU	Wall	1862	41
Winchell's kingfisher	Todiramphus winchelli (Sharpe, 1877)	OR	Shar	1877	42
Blue-and-white kingfisher	Todiramphus diops (Temminck, 1824)	AU	Temm	1824	43
Lazuli kingfisher	Todiramphus lazuli (Temminck, 1830)	AU	Temm	1830	44
Forest kingfisher	Todiramphus macleayii (Jardine & Selby, 1830)	AU	Jard	1830	45
White-mantled kingfisher	Todiramphus albonotatus (Ramsay, EP, 1884)	AU	Rams	1884	46
Ultramarine kingfisher	Todiramphus leucopygius (Verreaux, J, 1858)	AU	Verr	1858	47
Vanuatu kingfisher	Todiramphus farquhari (Sharpe, 1899)	AU	Shar	1899	48
Sombre kingfisher	Todiramphus funebris Bonaparte, 1850	AU	Bona	1850	49
Collared kingfisher	Todiramphus chloris (Boddaert, 1783)	AU, OR	Bodd	1783	50
Torresian kingfisher	Todiramphus sordidus (Gould, 1842)	AU	Goul	1842	51
Islet kingfisher	Todiramphus colonus (Hartert, EJO, 1896)	AU	Hart	1896	52
Mariana kingfisher	Todiramphus albicilla (Dumont, 1823)	PO	Dumo	1823	53
Melanesian kingfisher	Todiramphus tristrami (Layard, EL, 1880)	AU	Laya	1880	54
Pacific kingfisher	Todiramphus sacer (Gmelin, JF, 1788)	AU, PO	Gmel	1788	55
Talaud kingfisher	Todiramphus enigma (Hartert, EJO, 1904)	AU	Hart	1904	56
Guam kingfisher	Todiramphus cinnamominus (Swainson, 1821)	PO	Swai	1821	57
Rusty-capped kingfisher	Todiramphus pelewensis (Wiglesworth, 1891)	PO	Wigl	1891	58
Pohnpei kingfisher	Todiramphus reichenbachii Hartlaub, 1852	PO	Hart	1852	59
Beach kingfisher	Todiramphus saurophagus (Gould, 1843)	AU	Goul	1843	60
Sacred kingfisher	Todiramphus sanctus (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827)	AU, OR	Vigo	1827	61
Flat-billed kingfisher	Todiramphus recurvirostris Lafresnaye, 1842	PO	Lafr	1842	62
Cinnamon-banded kingfisher	Todiramphus australasia (Vieillot, 1818)	AU	Viei	1818	63
Chattering kingfisher	Todiramphus tutus (Gmelin, JF, 1788)	PO	Gmel	1788	64
Mewing kingfisher	Todiramphus ruficollaris (Holyoak, 1974)	PO	Holy	1974	65
Society kingfisher	Todiramphus veneratus (Gmelin, JF, 1788)	PO	Gmel	1788	66
Mangareva kingfisher	Todiramphus gambieri (Oustalet, 1895)	PO	Oust	1895	67
Niau kingfisher	Todiramphus gertrudae Murphy, 1924	PO	Murp	1924	68
Marquesan kingfisher	Todiramphus godeffroyi (Finsch, 1877)	PO	Fins	1877	69
Red-backed kingfisher	Todiramphus pyrrhopygius (Gould, 1841)	AU	Goul	1841	70
Yellow-billed kingfisher	Syma torotoro Lesson, RP, 1827	AU	Less	1827	71
Mountain kingfisher	Syma megarhyncha Salvadori, 1896	AU	Salv	1896	72
African dwarf kingfisher	Ispidina lecontei Cassin, 1856	AF	Cass	1856	73
African pygmy kingfisher	Ispidina picta (Boddaert, 1783)	AF	Bodd	1783	74
Madagascar pygmy kingfisher	Corythornis madagascariensis (Linnaeus, 1766)	AF	Linn	1766	75
White-bellied kingfisher	Corythornis leucogaster (Fraser, 1843)	AF	Fras	1843	76
Malachite kingfisher	Corythornis cristatus (Pallas, 1764)	AF	Pall	1764	77
Malagasy kingfisher	Corythornis vintsioides (Eydoux & Gervais, 1836)	AF	Eydo	1836	78
Cerulean kingfisher	Alcedo coerulescens Vieillot, 1818	AU, OR	Viei	1818	79
Malaysian blue-banded kingfisher	Alcedo peninsulae Laubmann, 1941	OR	Laub	1941	80
Javan blue-banded kingfisher	Alcedo euryzona Temminck, 1830	OR	Temm	1830	81
Shining-blue kingfisher	Alcedo quadribrachys Bonaparte, 1850	AF	Bona	1850	82
Blue-eared kingfisher	Alcedo meninting Horsfield, 1821	AU, OR	Hors	1821	83
Common kingfisher	Alcedo atthis (Linnaeus, 1758)	AU, OR, PAL	Linn	1758	84
Half-collared kingfisher	Alcedo semitorquata Swainson, 1823	AF	Swai	1823	85
Blyth's kingfisher	Alcedo hercules Laubmann, 1917	OR	Laub	1917	86
Oriental dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx erithaca (Linnaeus, 1758)	OR	Linn	1758	87
Philippine dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx melanurus (Kaup, 1848)	OR	Kaup	1848	88
Sangihe dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx sangirensis (Meyer, AB & Wiglesworth, 1898)	AU	Meye	1898	89
Sulawesi dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx fallax (Schlegel, 1866)	AU	Schl	1866	90
Moluccan dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx lepidus Temminck, 1836	AU	Temm	1836	91
Dimorphic dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx margarethae Blasius, W, 1890	OR	Blas	1890	92
Sula dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx wallacii Sharpe, 1868	AU	Shar	1868	93
Buru dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx cajeli Wallace, 1863	AU	Wall	1863	94
Papuan dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx solitarius Temminck, 1836	AU	Temm	1836	95
Manus dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx dispar Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1914	AU	Roth	1914	96
New Ireland dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx mulcatus Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1914	AU	Roth	1914	97
New Britain dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx sacerdotis Ramsay, EP, 1882	AU	Rams	1882	98
North Solomons dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx meeki Rothschild, 1901	AU	Roth	1901	99
New Georgia dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx collectoris Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1901	AU	Roth	1901	100
Guadalcanal dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx nigromaxilla Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1905	AU	Roth	1905	101
Makira dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx gentianus Tristram, 1879	AU	Tris	1879	102
Indigo-banded kingfisher	Ceyx cyanopectus Lafresnaye, 1840	OR	Lafr	1840	103
Southern silvery kingfisher	Ceyx argentatus Tweeddale, 1877	OR	Twee	1877	104
Northern silvery kingfisher	Ceyx flumenicola Steere, 1890	OR	Stee	1890	105
Azure kingfisher	Ceyx azureus (Latham, 1801)	AU	Lath	1801	106
Bismarck kingfisher	Ceyx websteri (Hartert, EJO, 1898)	AU	Hart	1898	107
Little kingfisher	Ceyx pusillus Temminck, 1836	AU	Temm	1836	108
Amazon kingfisher	Chloroceryle amazona (Latham, 1790)	MA, SA	Lath	1790	109
American pygmy kingfisher	Chloroceryle aenea (Pallas, 1764)	MA, SA	Pall	1764	110
Green kingfisher	Chloroceryle americana (Gmelin, JF, 1788)	MA, NA, SA	Gmel	1788	111
Green-and-rufous kingfisher	Chloroceryle inda (Linnaeus, 1766)	MA, SA	Linn	1766	112
Crested kingfisher	Megaceryle lugubris (Temminck, 1834)	OR, PAL	Temm	1834	113
Giant kingfisher	Megaceryle maxima (Pallas, 1769)	AF	Pall	1769	114
Ringed kingfisher	Megaceryle torquata (Linnaeus, 1766)	MA, NA, SA	Linn	1766	115
Belted kingfisher	Megaceryle alcyon (Linnaeus, 1758)	NA	Linn	1758	116
Pied kingfisher	Ceryle rudis (Linnaeus, 1758)	AF, OR	Linn	1758	117

Alcedinidae genera

Genus + authority	spp	Br. range	au	yr	id	Comment
Actenoides Bonaparte, 1850	6	OR AU	Bona	1850	1
Melidora Lesson, RP, 1830	1	AU	Less	1830	2
Lacedo Reichenbach, 1851	1	OR	Reic	1851	3
Tanysiptera Vigors, 1825	9	AU	Vigo	1825	4
Cittura Kaup, 1848	2	AU	Kaup	1848	5
Dacelo Leach, 1815	5	AU	Leac	1815	6
Caridonax Cabanis & Heine, 1860	1	AU	Caba	1860	7
Pelargopsis Gloger, 1841	3	OR AU	Glog	1841	8
Halcyon Swainson, 1821	12	OR AU AF	Swai	1821	9
Todiramphus Lesson, RP, 1827	30	OR AU PO	Less	1827	10
Syma Lesson, RP, 1827	2	AU	Less	1827	11
Ispidina Kaup, 1848	2	AF	Kaup	1848	12
Corythornis Kaup, 1848	4	AF	Kaup	1848	13	Corythornis kingfishers are sister to Ispidina (lecontei + picta); separate this clade from Alcedo (Moyle et al. 2007; Fjeldså pers. comm.).
Alcedo Linnaeus, 1758	8	OR AU AF PAL	Linn	1758	14
Ceyx Lacépède, 1799	22	OR AU	Lacé	1799	15
Chloroceryle Kaup, 1848	4	NA MA SA	Kaup	1848	16	Sequence follows Moyle (2006); Chesser et al. (2020); NACC 2020-A-13.
Megaceryle Kaup, 1848	4	OR NA AF PAL MA SA	Kaup	1848	17
Ceryle Boie, F, 1828	1	OR AF	Boie	1828	18