William Hutchison (New Zealand politician)
William Hutchison (1820 – 3 December 1905) was a New Zealand politician and journalist. Hutchison and his son George were both Members of Parliament.
Early life
Hutchison was born in Banffshire, Scotland, and trained as a journalist.[1] On 12 August 1846, he married Helen Hutchison (née Aicheson) of Inverness.[2] They emigrated to New Zealand in 1866 for him to take up employment with The Southern Cross.[1][3]
Life in New Zealand
Years | Term | Electorate | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1879–1881 | 7th | City of Wellington | Independent | ||
1881–1884 | 8th | Wellington South | Independent | ||
1890–1893 | 11th | City of Dunedin | Liberal | ||
1893–1896 | 12th | City of Dunedin | Liberal |
Hutchison worked for The Southern Cross in Auckland for some months, then bought the Wanganui Chronicle and started the Tribune in Wellington.[1]
He was Mayor of Wanganui, New Zealand from 1873 to 1874.[1] Then he was Mayor of Wellington from 1876 to 1877, and from 1879 to 1881.[4] As Mayor of Wellington, a central issue was whether the Wellington Waterfront should be controlled by the city council or a separate entity.[4]
He was a member of the Wellington Provincial Council from 1867 to 1876 for the Wanganui electorate.[5]
He stood in the 1875 election in the Hutt electorate and was decisively beaten by the incumbent, William Fitzherbert.[6] He represented the City of Wellington in Parliament from 1879 to 1881, then Wellington South from 1881 to 1884, when he was defeated.[7] He moved to Dunedin in 1884.[2] He unsuccessfully contested the Roslyn electorate in the 1887 general election.[1] He then represented the City of Dunedin from 1890[8] to 1896, when he was defeated.[7] He came fifth in the 1896 election in the three-member Dunedin electorate.[9] Following the death of Henry Fish, he contested the resulting 1897 by-election. Alexander Sligo, Hugh Gourley and Hutchison received 5045, 4065 and 2030 votes, respectively.[10] He was a supporter of the Liberal Party.[11]
His son George Hutchison represented Taranaki electorates in Parliament. For six years (from 1890 to 1896) they were in Parliament at the same time,[7] and were often seen glaring at each other from opposite sides of the house.[12]
Another son Sir James Hutchison was editor of the Otago Daily Times.[3]
Death
Hutchison's wife died five years before him.[2] He had been ill for some time before he died on 3 December 1905 at his home in Queen Street, Dunedin.[13] He was survived by four sons and four daughters.[2]
References
- ^ a b c d e "BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES". The Star. No. 7030. 8 December 1890. p. 3. Retrieved 28 April 2010.
- ^ a b c d "Obituary". Otago Witness. No. 2699. 6 December 1905. p. 81. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
- ^ a b "Obituary". Otago Daily Times. No. 13457. 4 December 1905. p. 2. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- ^ a b "Past Mayors of Wellington - 1842–1889". Wellington City Council. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
- ^ Scholefield, Guy (1950) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1949 (3rd ed.). Wellington: Govt. Printer. p. 238.
- ^ "The Hutt Election". The Evening Post. Vol. XII, no. 154. 30 December 1875. p. 2. Retrieved 2 July 2010.
- ^ a b c Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. p. 207. OCLC 154283103.
- ^ "The General Election, 1890". National Library. 1891. p. 2. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- ^ "The General Election". Otago Witness. No. 2232. 10 December 1896. p. 26. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
- ^ "Dunedin City Election". Otago Witness. Vol. 14, no. 2276. 14 October 1897. p. 30. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
- ^ "On the Eve of the Battle". Wanganui Herald. Vol. XXVII, no. 8336. 27 November 1893. p. 2. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
- ^ Thomson, Jane (editor) (1998). Southern People: A dictionary of Otago Southland biography. Longacre Press Dunedin & Dunedin City Council. p. 242. ISBN 1 877135 119.
{{cite book}}
:|author=
has generic name (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=
(help) - ^ "Death". Otago Witness. No. 2699. 6 December 1905. p. 47. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
- No Mean City by Stuart Perry (1969, Wellington City Council) includes a paragraph and a portrait or photo for each mayor.
- 1820 births
- 1905 deaths
- Mayors of Wellington
- Wellington City Councillors
- Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
- Members of the Wellington Provincial Council
- Scottish emigrants to New Zealand
- Mayors of Wanganui
- New Zealand MPs for Dunedin electorates
- Unsuccessful candidates in the New Zealand general election, 1884
- Unsuccessful candidates in the New Zealand general election, 1887
- Unsuccessful candidates in the New Zealand general election, 1896
- People from Banffshire
- 19th-century New Zealand politicians