Malacoptila
Appearance
Malacoptila | |
---|---|
White-whiskered puffbird (Malacoptila panamensis) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Piciformes |
Family: | Bucconidae |
Genus: | Malacoptila G.R. Gray, 1841 |
Type species | |
Bucco fuscus Gmelin, 1788
| |
Species | |
See article |
Malacoptila is a genus of puffbirds in the family Bucconidae, one of ten genera.
The genus Malacoptila was introduced in 1841 by the English zoologist George Robert Gray.[1] The name combines the Ancient Greek malakos meaning "soft" with ptilon meaning "plumage" or "feather".[2] The type species is the white-chested puffbird.[3]
Extant Species
[edit]The genus contains the following seven species:[4]
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Black-streaked puffbird | Malacoptila fulvogularis Sclater, PL, 1854 Three subspecies
|
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
White-chested puffbird | Malacoptila fusca (Gmelin, JF, 1788) |
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
Moustached puffbird | Malacoptila mystacalis (Lafresnaye, 1850) |
Colombia and Venezuela |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
White-whiskered puffbird | Malacoptila panamensis Lafresnaye, 1847 Four subspecies
|
southeastern Mexico to central Ecuador. |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
Rufous-necked puffbird | Malacoptila rufa (Spix, 1824) Two subspecies
|
Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
Semicollared puffbird
|
Malacoptila semicincta Todd, 1925 |
Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
Crescent-chested puffbird | Malacoptila striata (Spix, 1824) Two subspecies
|
southeast Brazil |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
References
[edit]- ^ Gray, George Robert (1841). A List of the Genera of Birds : with their Synonyma and an Indication of the Typical Species of Each Genus (2nd ed.). London: R. and J.E. Taylor. p. 13.
- ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 239. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- ^ Peters, James Lee, ed. (1948). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 6. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 16.
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (January 2023). "Jacamars, puffbirds, barbets, toucans, honeyguides". IOC World Bird List Version 13.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 15 February 2023.