List of Nepenthes species: Difference between revisions

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:List of ''Nepenthes'' species}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:List of ''Nepenthes'' species}}
This '''list of ''Nepenthes'' species''' is a comprehensive listing of all known species of the [[carnivorous plant]] [[genus]] ''[[Nepenthes]]''. It is based on ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World'' (2009).<ref name=McPherson>McPherson, S.R. 2009. ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World''. Redfern Natural History Productions Ltd., Poole.</ref>
This '''list of ''Nepenthes'' species''' is a comprehensive listing of all known species of the [[carnivorous plant]] [[genus]] ''[[Nepenthes]]''.

The [[conservation status]] of each species is taken from the [[IUCN Red List]].<ref>[[International Union for Conservation of Nature|IUCN]] 2009. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/link/4ac3eda6-79e10be4 ''Nepenthes'']. In: ''[[IUCN Red List|IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.1]]''. [[International Union for Conservation of Nature|IUCN]].</ref> Unless otherwise stated, taxonomic determinations and all other information are sourced from [[Stewart McPherson (geographer)|Stewart McPherson]]'s two-volume ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World'', published in 2009.<ref name=McPherson>McPherson, S.R. 2009. ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World''. Redfern Natural History Productions Ltd., Poole.</ref> Where recent literature provides an altitudinal distribution that falls outside the range given in ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World'', the discrepancy is noted.

All major islands within a species's geographic range are included, although smaller surrounding islands have been omitted for the sake of brevity. In the case of larger island groups such as the [[Philippines]], the individual islands to which the species is native are shown in brackets.

Authorities are presented in the form of a standard [[Author citation (botany)|author citation]], using abbreviations specified by the [[International Plant Names Index|IPNI]].<ref>[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/authorsearchpage.do Author Query]. [[International Plant Names Index]].</ref> Years given denote the year of the species's formal publication under the current name, thus excluding the earlier [[basionym]] date of publication if one exists.


{| class="sortable wikitable"
{| class="sortable wikitable"
! [[Species]] !! [[Author citation (botany)|Authority]] !! Year{{Ref|a|a}} !! Image !! Distribution !! Altitudinal distribution !! IUCN conservation status
! Species !! Authority !! Year !! Image !! Distribution !! Altitudinal distribution !! IUCN conservation status
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes adnata]]'' || [[Rusjdi Tamin|Tamin]] & [[Mitsuru Hotta|M.Hotta]] ''ex'' [[Jan Schlauer|Schlauer]] || 1994&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; || [[Image:Nepenthesadnata2.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 600–1100 m || Data Deficient
| ''[[Nepenthes adnata]]'' || [[Rusjdi Tamin|Tamin]] & [[Mitsuru Hotta|M.Hotta]] ''ex'' [[Jan Schlauer|Schlauer]] || 1994&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; || [[Image:Nepenthesadnata2.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 600–1200 m || Data Deficient
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes alata]]'' || [[Francisco Manuel Blanco|Blanco]] || 1837 || [[Image:Nepenthes alata ASR 062007 mt ambucao luzon.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || 800–2400 m || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes alata]]'' || [[Francisco Manuel Blanco|Blanco]] || 1837 || [[Image:Nepenthes alata ASR 062007 mt ambucao luzon.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] (all major islands) || 0–1900 m{{Ref|a|a}} || [[Least Concern]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes alba]]'' || [[Henry Nicholas Ridley|Ridl.]] || 1924 || || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 1600–2187 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes alba]]'' || [[Henry Nicholas Ridley|Ridl.]] || 1924 || || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 1600–2187 m ||
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| ''[[Nepenthes angasanensis]]'' || [[Ricky Maulder|Maulder]], [[Dale Schubert|D.Schub.]], [[Bruce Salmon|B.R.Salmon]] & [[Brian Quinn (botanist)|B.Quinn]] || 1999 || || [[Sumatra]] || 2200–2800 m || [[Conservation Dependent]]
| ''[[Nepenthes angasanensis]]'' || [[Ricky Maulder|Maulder]], [[Dale Schubert|D.Schub.]], [[Bruce Salmon|B.R.Salmon]] & [[Brian Quinn (botanist)|B.Quinn]] || 1999 || || [[Sumatra]] || 2200–2800 m || [[Conservation Dependent]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes argentii]]'' || [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1997 || [[Image:Nepenthes argentii ASR 062007 mt guitingguiting sibuyan.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || ~1400 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes argentii]]'' || [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1997 || [[Image:Nepenthes argentii ASR 062007 mt guitingguiting sibuyan.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] ([[Sibuyan Island|Sibuyan]]) || 1400–1900 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes aristolochioides]]'' || [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1997 || [[Image:Nepenthes aristolochioides5.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 2000–2500 m || [[Critically endangered species|Critically Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes aristolochioides]]'' || [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1997 || [[Image:Nepenthes aristolochioides5.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1800–2500 m || [[Critically endangered species|Critically Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes attenboroughii]]'' || [[Alastair Robinson (field botanist)|A.S.Rob.]], [[Stewart McPherson (geographer)|S.McPherson]] & [[Volker Heinrich|V.B.Heinrich]] || 2009 || [[Image:Attlwr.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || ||
| ''[[Nepenthes attenboroughii]]'' || [[Alastair Robinson (field botanist)|A.S.Rob.]], [[Stewart McPherson (geographer)|S.McPherson]] & [[Volker Heinrich|V.B.Heinrich]] || 2009 || [[Image:Attlwr.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] ([[Palawan]]) || 1600–1726 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes beccariana]]'' || [[Macfarl.]] || 1908 || [[Image:Nepenthes beccariana1.jpg|80px]] || [[Nias]], [[Sumatra]]? || ? ||
| ''[[Nepenthes beccariana]]'' || [[Macfarl.]] || 1908 || [[Image:Nepenthes beccariana1.jpg|80px]] || [[Nias]], [[Sumatra]]?<ref name=Clarke2001>Clarke, C.M. 2001. ''Nepenthes of Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia''. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.</ref> || unknown ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes bellii]]'' || [[Katsuhiko Kondo|K.Kondo]] || 1969 || || [[Philippines]] || 250–800 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes bellii]]'' || [[Katsuhiko Kondo|K.Kondo]] || 1969 || || [[Philippines]] ([[Dinagat Islands|Dinagat]], [[Mindanao]]) || 0–800 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes benstonei]]'' || [[Charles Clarke (botanist)|C.Clarke]] || 1999 || [[Image:Nbenstonei.jpg|80px]] || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 450–600 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes benstonei]]'' || [[Charles Clarke (botanist)|C.Clarke]] || 1999 || [[Image:Nbenstonei.jpg|80px]] || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 450–600 m ||
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| ''[[Nepenthes bongso]]'' || [[Pieter Willem Korthals|Korth.]] || 1839 || || [[Sumatra]] || 1000–2700 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes bongso]]'' || [[Pieter Willem Korthals|Korth.]] || 1839 || || [[Sumatra]] || 1000–2700 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes boschiana]]'' || [[Pieter Willem Korthals|Korth.]] || 1839 || || [[Borneo]] || 900–1880 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes boschiana]]'' || [[Pieter Willem Korthals|Korth.]] || 1839 || || [[Borneo]] || 1200–1800 m{{Ref|b|b}} || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes burbidgeae]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] ''ex'' [[Frederick Burbidge|Burb.]] || 1882 || [[Image:Pig Hill Kinabalu N. burbidgeae.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1200–2250 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes burbidgeae]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] ''ex'' [[Frederick Burbidge|Burb.]] || 1882 || [[Image:Pig Hill Kinabalu N. burbidgeae.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1200–1800 m{{Ref|c|c}} || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes burkei]]'' || Hort.[[Veitch Nurseries|Veitch]] ''ex'' [[Maxwell T. Masters|Mast.]] || 1889 || [[Image:Nepenthes burkei ASR 062007 mt halcon mindoro.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || 1300–1600 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes burkei]]'' || Hort.[[Veitch Nurseries|Veitch]] ''ex'' [[Maxwell T. Masters|Mast.]] || 1889 || [[Image:Nepenthes burkei ASR 062007 mt halcon mindoro.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] ([[Mindoro]], [[Panay]]?) || 1100–2000 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes campanulata]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 1973 || [[Image:Nepenthes campanulata.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 300–500 m || Data Deficient
| ''[[Nepenthes campanulata]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 1973 || [[Image:Nepenthes campanulata.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 300–500 m || Data Deficient
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes chaniana]]'' || [[Charles Clarke (botanist)|C.Clarke]], [[Ch'ien Lee|Chi C.Lee]] & [[Stewart McPherson (geographer)|S.McPherson]] || 2006 || [[Image:Nepentheschaniana.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1500–1800 ||
| ''[[Nepenthes chaniana]]'' || [[Charles Clarke (botanist)|C.Clarke]], [[Ch'ien Lee|Chi C.Lee]] & [[Stewart McPherson (geographer)|S.McPherson]] || 2006 || [[Image:Nepentheschaniana.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1100–1800 ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes clipeata]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Borneo]] || 600–800 m || [[Critically endangered species|Critically Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes clipeata]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Borneo]] || 600–800 m || [[Critically endangered species|Critically Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes copelandii]]'' || [[Elmer Drew Merrill|Merr.]] ''ex'' [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] || 1908 || || [[Philippines]] || ? ||
| ''[[Nepenthes copelandii]]'' || [[Elmer Drew Merrill|Merr.]] ''ex'' [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] || 1908 || || [[Philippines]] ([[Mindanao]]) || 1400–1600 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes danseri]]'' || [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1997 || || [[Halmahera]], [[Waigeo Island]] || 0–300 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes danseri]]'' || [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1997 || || [[Maluku Islands]] ([[Halmahera]]), [[Waigeo]] || 0–320 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes deaniana]]'' || [[Macfarl.]] || 1908 || [[Image:Nepenthes deaniana ASR 062007 pulgar palawan.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || 1300–1500 m || Data Deficient
| ''[[Nepenthes deaniana]]'' || [[Macfarl.]] || 1908 || [[Image:Nepenthes deaniana ASR 062007 pulgar palawan.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] ([[Palawan]]) || 1180–1296 m || Data Deficient
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes densiflora]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1940 || || [[Sumatra]] || 1700–3200 m || [[Conservation Dependent]]
| ''[[Nepenthes densiflora]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1940 || || [[Sumatra]] || 1700–3200 m || [[Conservation Dependent]]
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| ''[[Nepenthes distillatoria]]'' || [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]] || 1753 || || [[Sri Lanka]] || 0–700 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes distillatoria]]'' || [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]] || 1753 || || [[Sri Lanka]] || 0–700 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes dubia]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Nepenthesdubia1.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1800–2700 m || [[Critically endangered species|Critically Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes dubia]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Nepenthesdubia1.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1600–2700 m || [[Critically endangered species|Critically Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes edwardsiana]]'' || [[Hugh Low|H.Low]] ''ex'' [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1859 || [[Image:Nepenthes edwardsiana entire ASR 052007 tambu.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1500–2700 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes edwardsiana]]'' || [[Hugh Low|H.Low]] ''ex'' [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1859 || [[Image:Nepenthes edwardsiana entire ASR 052007 tambu.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1600–2700 m{{Ref|d|d}} || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes ephippiata]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Borneo]] || 1000–1900 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes ephippiata]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Borneo]] || 1300–2000 m{{Ref|e|e}} || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes eustachya]]'' || [[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]] || 1858 || [[Image:Nepeustachya5.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 0–1600 || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes eustachya]]'' || [[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]] || 1858 || [[Image:Nepeustachya5.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 0–1600 || [[Least Concern]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes eymae]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 1984 || || [[Sulawesi]] || 1500–1800 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes eymae]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 1984 || || [[Sulawesi]] || 1000–2000 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes faizaliana]]'' || [[J. H. Adam|J.H.Adam]] & [[C. C. Wilcock|Wilcock]] || 1991 || [[Image:Pinnacles N. faizaliana 10.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 400–1500 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes faizaliana]]'' || [[J. H. Adam|J.H.Adam]] & [[C. C. Wilcock|Wilcock]] || 1991 || [[Image:Pinnacles N. faizaliana 10.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 400–1600 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes flava]]'' || [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]], [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] & [[Andreas Fleischmann|A.Fleischm.]] || 2007 || || [[Sumatra]] || 1800–2200 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes flava]]'' || [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]], [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] & [[Andreas Fleischmann|A.Fleischm.]] || 2007 || || [[Sumatra]] || 1800–2200 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes fusca]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Nepenthesfusca.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 300–2500 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes fusca]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Nepenthesfusca.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 300<ref name=P&L2008>Phillips, A., A. Lamb & C.C. Lee 2008. ''Pitcher Plants of Borneo''. Second Edition. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.</ref>–2500 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes glabrata]]'' || [[John R. Turnbull|J.R.Turnbull]] & [[Anne T. Middleton|A.T.Middleton]] || 1984 || [[Image:Nepglabrata5.jpg|80px]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 1600–2000 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes glabrata]]'' || [[John R. Turnbull|J.R.Turnbull]] & [[Anne T. Middleton|A.T.Middleton]] || 1984 || [[Image:Nepglabrata5.jpg|80px]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 1600–2100 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes glandulifera]]'' || [[Chi C.Lee]] || 2004 || || [[Borneo]] || 1100–1700 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes glandulifera]]'' || [[Chi C.Lee]] || 2004 || || [[Borneo]] || 1100–1700 m ||
Line 81: Line 87:
| ''[[Nepenthes gracilis]]'' || [[Pieter Willem Korthals|Korth.]] || 1839 || [[Image:Pitcher plant2.JPG|80px]] || [[Borneo]], [[Peninsular Malaysia]], [[Singapore]], [[Sulawesi]], [[Sumatra]], [[Thailand]] || 0–1100 m || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes gracilis]]'' || [[Pieter Willem Korthals|Korth.]] || 1839 || [[Image:Pitcher plant2.JPG|80px]] || [[Borneo]], [[Peninsular Malaysia]], [[Singapore]], [[Sulawesi]], [[Sumatra]], [[Thailand]] || 0–1100 m || [[Least Concern]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes gracillima]]'' || [[Henry Nicholas Ridley|Ridl.]] || 1908 || || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 1300–2100 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes gracillima]]'' || [[Henry Nicholas Ridley|Ridl.]] || 1908 || || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 1600–1700 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes gymnamphora]]'' || [[Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt|Reinw.]] ''ex'' [[Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck|Nees]] || 1824 || [[Image:Nepenthes pectinata11.jpg|80px]] || [[Java]], [[Sumatra]] || 600–2800 m || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes gymnamphora]]'' || [[Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt|Reinw.]] ''ex'' [[Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck|Nees]] || 1824 || [[Image:Nepenthes pectinata11.jpg|80px]] || [[Java]], [[Sumatra]] || 600–2800 m || [[Least Concern]]
Line 87: Line 93:
| ''[[Nepenthes hamata]]'' || [[John R. Turnbull|J.R.Turnbull]] & [[Anne T. Middleton|A.T.Middleton]] || 1984 || || [[Sulawesi]] || 1400–2500 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes hamata]]'' || [[John R. Turnbull|J.R.Turnbull]] & [[Anne T. Middleton|A.T.Middleton]] || 1984 || || [[Sulawesi]] || 1400–2500 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes hirsuta]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1873 || [[Image:Nep hir274.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 200–1000 m || [[Conservation Dependent]]
| ''[[Nepenthes hirsuta]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1873 || [[Image:Nep hir274.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 200–1100 m || [[Conservation Dependent]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes hispida]]'' || [[Günther von Mannagetta und Lërchenau Beck|Beck]] || 1895 || [[Image:Lambir Hills N. hispida 3.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 100–800 m || [[Conservation Dependent]]
| ''[[Nepenthes hispida]]'' || [[Günther von Mannagetta und Lërchenau Beck|Beck]] || 1895 || [[Image:Lambir Hills N. hispida 3.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 100–800 m || [[Conservation Dependent]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes hurrelliana]]'' || [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] & [[Anthony Lamb|A.L.Lamb]] || 2003 || [[Image:Murud N. hurreliana.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || >1300 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes hurrelliana]]'' || [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] & [[Anthony Lamb|A.L.Lamb]] || 2003 || [[Image:Murud N. hurreliana.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1300<ref name=P&L2008 />–2400 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes inermis]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Nepenthes inermis3.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1500–2600 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes inermis]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Nepenthes inermis3.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1500–2600 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes insignis]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:N. insignis3.jpg|80px]] || [[New Guinea]] || 80–800 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes insignis]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:N. insignis3.jpg|80px]] || [[Biak]], [[New Guinea]] || 0–850 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes izumiae]]'' || [[Troy Davis (botanist)|Troy Davis]], [[C.Clarke]] & [[Rusjdi Tamin|Tamin]] || 2003 || [[Image:Nepenthesizumiae.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || >1800 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes izumiae]]'' || [[Troy Davis (botanist)|Troy Davis]], [[C.Clarke]] & [[Rusjdi Tamin|Tamin]] || 2003 || [[Image:Nepenthesizumiae.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1700–1900 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes jacquelineae]]'' || [[C.Clarke]], [[Troy Davis (botanist)|Troy Davis]] & [[Rusjdi Tamin|Tamin]] || 2001 || [[Image:Nepjacq2.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1700–2200 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes jacquelineae]]'' || [[C.Clarke]], [[Troy Davis (botanist)|Troy Davis]] & [[Rusjdi Tamin|Tamin]] || 2001 || [[Image:Nepjacq2.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1700–2200 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes jamban]]'' || [[Ch'ien Lee|Chi C.Lee]], [[Hernawati]] & [[Pitra Akhriadi|Akhriadi]] || 2006 || [[Image:Nepenthesjamban3.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || ? ||
| ''[[Nepenthes jamban]]'' || [[Ch'ien Lee|Chi C.Lee]], [[Hernawati]] & [[Pitra Akhriadi|Akhriadi]] || 2006 || [[Image:Nepenthesjamban3.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1800–2100 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes junghuhnii]]'' || ''sensu'' [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] ''in sched.'' ''[[nomen nudum|nom.nud.]]'' || 1917 || || [[Sumatra]] || 227–648 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes junghuhnii]]'' || ''sensu'' [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] ''in sched.'' ''[[nomen nudum|nom.nud.]]'' || 1917 || || [[Sumatra]] || 1220 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes kampotiana]]'' || [[Paul Henri Lecomte|Lecomte]] || 1909 || || [[Cambodia]], [[Thailand]], [[Vietnam]] || 0–350 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes kampotiana]]'' || [[Paul Henri Lecomte|Lecomte]] || 1909 || || [[Cambodia]], [[Thailand]], [[Vietnam]] || 0–350 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes khasiana]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1873 || || [[India]] || ? ||
| ''[[Nepenthes khasiana]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1873 || || [[India]] || 500–1500 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes klossii]]'' || [[Henry Nicholas Ridley|Ridl.]] || 1916 || [[Image:Nepenthes klossii upper pitcher.jpg|80px]] || [[New Guinea]] || 100–2000 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes klossii]]'' || [[Henry Nicholas Ridley|Ridl.]] || 1916 || [[Image:Nepenthes klossii upper pitcher.jpg|80px]] || [[New Guinea]] || 1000–2000 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes kongkandana]]'' || [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] ''ined.'' || 2009 || || [[Thailand]] || 0–50 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes kongkandana]]'' || [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] ''ined.'' || 2009 || || [[Thailand]] || 0–50 m ||
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| ''[[Nepenthes lavicola]]'' || [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]] & [[Heiko Rischer|Rischer]] || 1996 || || [[Sumatra]] || 2000–2600 m || [[Critically endangered species|Critically Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes lavicola]]'' || [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]] & [[Heiko Rischer|Rischer]] || 1996 || || [[Sumatra]] || 2000–2600 m || [[Critically endangered species|Critically Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes lingulata]]'' || [[Ch'ien Lee|Chi C.Lee]], [[Hernawati]] & [[Pitra Akhriadi|Akhriadi]] || 2006 || [[Image:Nepentheslingulata4.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || ? ||
| ''[[Nepenthes lingulata]]'' || [[Ch'ien Lee|Chi C.Lee]], [[Hernawati]] & [[Pitra Akhriadi|Akhriadi]] || 2006 || [[Image:Nepentheslingulata4.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1700–2100 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes longifolia]]'' || [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] & [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]] || 1994 || [[Image:Nepenthes longifolia.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 300–1100 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes longifolia]]'' || [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] & [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]] || 1994 || [[Image:Nepenthes longifolia.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 300–1100 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes lowii]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1859 || [[Image:Murud N. lowii 30.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1600–2600 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes lowii]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1859 || [[Image:Murud N. lowii 30.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1650–2600 m{{Ref|f|f}} || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes macfarlanei]]'' || [[William Hemsley (botanist)|Hemsl.]] || 1905 || [[File:N.macfarlanei6.jpg|80px]] || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 1000–2150 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes macfarlanei]]'' || [[William Hemsley (botanist)|Hemsl.]] || 1905 || [[File:N.macfarlanei6.jpg|80px]] || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 900–2150 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes macrophylla]]'' || ([[Johannes Marabini|Marabini]]) [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1997 || [[Image:N.macrophylla.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 2200–2400 m || [[Critically endangered species|Critically Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes macrophylla]]'' || ([[Johannes Marabini|Marabini]]) [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1997 || [[Image:N.macrophylla.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 2200–2642 m{{Ref|g|g}} || [[Critically endangered species|Critically Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes macrovulgaris]]'' || [[John R. Turnbull|J.R.Turnbull]] & [[Anne T. Middleton|A.T.Middleton]] || 1988 || || [[Borneo]] || 300–1220 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes macrovulgaris]]'' || [[John R. Turnbull|J.R.Turnbull]] & [[Anne T. Middleton|A.T.Middleton]] || 1988 || || [[Borneo]] || 300–1200 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes madagascariensis]]'' || [[Jean Louis Marie Poiret|Poir.]] || 1797 || [[File:Nepenthes madagascariensis.jpg|80px]] || [[Madagascar]] || ? || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes madagascariensis]]'' || [[Jean Louis Marie Poiret|Poir.]] || 1797 || [[File:Nepenthes madagascariensis.jpg|80px]] || [[Madagascar]] || 0–500 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes mantalingajanensis]]'' || [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] & [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]] || 2007 || [[Image:Nepenthes mantalingajanensis ASR 072007 mantalingahan palawan.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || ? ||
| ''[[Nepenthes mantalingajanensis|Nepenthes&nbsp;mantalingajanensis]]'' || [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] & [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]] || 2007 || [[Image:Nepenthes mantalingajanensis ASR 072007 mantalingahan palawan.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] ([[Palawan]]) || 1700–2085 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes mapuluensis]]'' || [[J. H. Adam|J.H.Adam]] & [[C. C. Wilcock|Wilcock]] || 1990 || || [[Borneo]] || 700–800 m || [[Near Threatened]]
| ''[[Nepenthes mapuluensis]]'' || [[J. H. Adam|J.H.Adam]] & [[C. C. Wilcock|Wilcock]] || 1990 || || [[Borneo]] || 700–800 m || [[Near Threatened]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes masoalensis]]'' || [[Rudolf Schmid-Höllinger|Schmid-Höllinger]] || 1977 || || [[Madagascar]] || 30–400 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes masoalensis]]'' || [[Rudolf Schmid-Höllinger|Schmid-Höllinger]] || 1977 || || [[Madagascar]] || 0–400 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes maxima]]'' || [[Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt|Reinw.]] ''ex'' [[Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck|Nees]] || 1824 || [[Image:Nepenthes maxima Sulawesi1.jpg|80px]] || [[Maluku Islands]], [[New Guinea]], [[Sulawesi]] || 40–2500 m || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes maxima]]'' || [[Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt|Reinw.]] ''ex'' [[Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck|Nees]] || 1824 || [[Image:Nepenthes maxima Sulawesi1.jpg|80px]] || [[D'Entrecasteaux Islands]],<ref>Jebb, M.H.P. 1991. An account of ''Nepenthes'' in New Guinea. ''Science in New Guinea'' '''17'''(1): 7–54.</ref> [[Maluku Islands]], [[New Guinea]], [[Sulawesi]] || 40<ref>Clarke, C.M., R. Cantley, J. Nerz, H. Rischer & A. Witsuba 2000. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/39675/all ''Nepenthes maxima'']. ''[[IUCN Red List|IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.1]]''. [[International Union for Conservation of Nature|IUCN]].</ref>–2600 m || [[Least Concern]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes merrilliana]]'' || [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] || 1911 || || [[Philippines]] || 20–1700 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes merrilliana]]'' || [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] || 1911 || || [[Philippines]] ([[Dinagat Islands|Dinagat]], [[Mindanao]]) || 0–900 m{{Ref|h|h}} || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes micramphora]]'' || [[Volker Heinrich|V.B.Heinrich]], [[Stewart McPherson (geographer)|S.McPherson]], [[Thomas Gronemeyer|Gronemeyer]] & [[Victor B. Amoroso|Amoroso]] || 2009 || [[File:Nepenthes micramphora.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || ||
| ''[[Nepenthes micramphora]]'' || [[Volker Heinrich|V.B.Heinrich]], [[Stewart McPherson (geographer)|S.McPherson]], [[Thomas Gronemeyer|Gronemeyer]] & [[Victor B. Amoroso|Amoroso]] || 2009 || [[File:Nepenthes micramphora.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] ([[Mindanao]]) || 1100–1635 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes mikei]]'' || [[Bruce Salmon|B.R.Salmon]] & [[Ricky Maulder|Maulder]] || 1995 || [[File:N. mikei3.jpeg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1100–2800 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes mikei]]'' || [[Bruce Salmon|B.R.Salmon]] & [[Ricky Maulder|Maulder]] || 1995 || [[File:N. mikei3.jpeg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1100–2800 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes mindanaoensis]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 2001 || [[Image:Nepenthes mindanaoensis ASR 072007 legaspi mindanao.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || ? ||
| ''[[Nepenthes mindanaoensis]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 2001 || [[Image:Nepenthes mindanaoensis ASR 072007 legaspi mindanao.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] ([[Dinagat Islands|Dinagat]], [[Mindanao]]) || 0–1400 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes mira]]'' || [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1998 || || [[Philippines]] || 1500–2000 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes mira]]'' || [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1998 || || [[Philippines]] ([[Palawan]]) || 1550–1605 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes mirabilis]]'' || ([[João de Loureiro|Lour.]]) [[George Druce|Druce]] || 1916 || [[Image:Apes abroad - Jug Plant (by-sa).jpg|80px]] || [[Australia]], [[Borneo]], [[Cambodia]], [[China]], [[Hong Kong]], [[Laos]], [[Macau]], [[Maluku Islands]], [[Federated States of Micronesia|Micronesia]], [[Myanmar]], [[New Guinea]], [[Palau]], [[Peninsular Malaysia]], [[Philippines]], [[Sulawesi]], [[Sumatra]], [[Thailand]], [[Vietnam]] || 0–1500 m || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes mirabilis]]'' || ([[João de Loureiro|Lour.]]) [[George Druce|Druce]] || 1916 || [[Image:Apes abroad - Jug Plant (by-sa).jpg|80px]] || [[Australia]], [[Borneo]], [[Cambodia]], [[China]], [[D'Entrecasteaux Islands]], [[Hong Kong]], [[Java]], [[Laos]], [[Louisiade Archipelago]], [[Macau]], [[Maluku Islands]], [[Federated States of Micronesia|Micronesia]] ([[Yap]]), [[Myanmar]], [[New Guinea]], [[Palau]], [[Peninsular Malaysia]], [[Philippines]] ([[Dinagat Islands|Dinagat]], [[Mindanao]]), [[Sulawesi]], [[Sumatra]], [[Thailand]], [[Vietnam]] || 0–1500 m || [[Least Concern]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes mollis]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Borneo]] || ~1800 m || Data Deficient
| ''[[Nepenthes mollis]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Borneo]] || ~1800 m || Data Deficient
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes muluensis]]'' || [[Mitsuru Hotta|M.Hotta]] || 1966 || [[Image:Murud N. muluensis 10.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1900–2400 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes muluensis]]'' || [[Mitsuru Hotta|M.Hotta]] || 1966 || [[Image:Murud N. muluensis 10.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1700–2400 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes murudensis]]'' || [[Alistair Culham|Culham]] ''ex'' [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1997 || [[Image:Murud N. murudensis 14.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 2100–2420 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes murudensis]]'' || [[Alistair Culham|Culham]] ''ex'' [[Matthew Jebb|Jebb]] & [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 1997 || [[Image:Murud N. murudensis 14.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 2000–2423 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes naga]]'' || [[Pitra Akhriadi|Akhriadi]], [[Hernawati]], [[Alfindra Primaldhi|Primaldhi]] & [[Muhammad Hambali|M.Hambali]] || 2009 || [[Image:Nepsumatra5.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || ||
| ''[[Nepenthes naga]]'' || [[Pitra Akhriadi|Akhriadi]], [[Hernawati]], [[Alfindra Primaldhi|Primaldhi]] & [[Muhammad Hambali|M.Hambali]] || 2009 || [[Image:Nepsumatra5.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1500–2000 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes neoguineensis]]'' || [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] || 1911 || [[Image:N. neoguineensis6.jpg|80px]] || [[D'Entrecasteaux Islands]], [[New Guinea]] || 0–1400 m || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes neoguineensis]]'' || [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] || 1911 || [[Image:N. neoguineensis6.jpg|80px]] || [[D'Entrecasteaux Islands]], [[New Guinea]] || 0–1400 m || [[Least Concern]]
Line 167: Line 173:
| ''[[Nepenthes paniculata]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[New Guinea]] || ~1460 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes paniculata]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[New Guinea]] || ~1460 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes papuana]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Nepenthes papuana lower pitcher.jpg|80px]] || [[New Guinea]] || 250–1300 m || Data Deficient
| ''[[Nepenthes papuana]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Nepenthes papuana lower pitcher.jpg|80px]] || [[New Guinea]] || 0–1300 m || Data Deficient
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes peltata]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 2008 || [[File:Nepenthes peltata2.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || ? ||
| ''[[Nepenthes peltata]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 2008 || [[File:Nepenthes peltata2.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] ([[Mindanao]])|| 865–1635 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes pervillei]]'' || [[Carl Ludwig Blume|Blume]] || 1852 || [[Image:Nepenthes Seychelles.jpg|80px]] || [[Seychelles]] || 350–500 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes pervillei]]'' || [[Carl Ludwig Blume|Blume]] || 1852 || [[Image:Nepenthes Seychelles.jpg|80px]] || [[Seychelles]] || 350–750 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes petiolata]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Philippines]] || ~1500 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes petiolata]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Philippines]] ([[Mindanao]]) || 1450–1900 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes philippinensis]]'' || [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] || 1908 || [[Image:Nepenthes philippinensis ASR 072007 bacungan palawan.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || 0–500 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes philippinensis]]'' || [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] || 1908 || [[Image:Nepenthes philippinensis ASR 072007 bacungan palawan.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] ([[Palawan]]) || 0–600 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes pilosa]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Borneo]] || ~1600 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes pilosa]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Borneo]] || ~1600 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes pitopangii]]'' || [[Ch'ien Lee|Chi C.Lee]], [[Stewart McPherson (geographer)|S.McPherson]], [[G.Bourke]] & [[M.Mansur]] ''ined.'' || 2009 || [[File:SulawesiNepenthes7.jpg|80px]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 1800 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes pitopangii]]'' || [[Ch'ien Lee|Chi C.Lee]], [[Stewart McPherson (geographer)|S.McPherson]], [[G.Bourke]] & [[M.Mansur]] ''ined.'' || 2009 || [[File:SulawesiNepenthes7.jpg|80px]] || [[Sulawesi]] || ~1800 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes platychila]]'' || [[Chi C.Lee]] || 2002 || || [[Borneo]] || 900–1400 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes platychila]]'' || [[Chi C.Lee]] || 2002 || || [[Borneo]] || 900–1400 m ||
Line 189: Line 195:
| ''[[Nepenthes ramispina]]'' || [[Henry Nicholas Ridley|Ridl.]] || 1908 || [[File:N.ramispina2.jpg|80px]] || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 900–2000 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes ramispina]]'' || [[Henry Nicholas Ridley|Ridl.]] || 1908 || [[File:N.ramispina2.jpg|80px]] || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 900–2000 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes reinwardtiana]]'' || [[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]] || 1852 || [[Image:Nepreinwardtiana.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]], [[Sumatra]] || 0–2100 m || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes reinwardtiana]]'' || [[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]] || 1852 || [[Image:Nepreinwardtiana.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]], [[Sumatra]] || 0–2200 m || [[Least Concern]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes rhombicaulis]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 1973 || [[Image:Nepenthes rhombicaulis1.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1700–1900 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes rhombicaulis]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 1973 || [[Image:Nepenthes rhombicaulis1.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1600–2000 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes rigidifolia]]'' || [[Pitra Akhriadi|Akhriadi]], [[Hernawati]] & [[Rusjdi Tamin|Tamin]] || 2004 || [[Image:Nepenthes_rigidifolia.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1000–1600 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes rigidifolia]]'' || [[Pitra Akhriadi|Akhriadi]], [[Hernawati]] & [[Rusjdi Tamin|Tamin]] || 2004 || [[Image:Nepenthes_rigidifolia.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1000–1600 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes rowanae]]'' || [[Frederick Manson Bailey|F.M.Bailey]] || 1897 || || [[Australia]] || 0–10 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes rowanae]]'' || [[Frederick Manson Bailey|F.M.Bailey]] || 1897 || || [[Australia]] || 0–80 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes sanguinea]]'' || [[John Lindley|Lindl.]] || 1849 || [[File:N.sanguinea7.jpg|80px]] || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 300–1800 m || [[Conservation Dependent]]
| ''[[Nepenthes sanguinea]]'' || [[John Lindley|Lindl.]] || 1849 || [[File:N.sanguinea7.jpg|80px]] || [[Peninsular Malaysia]] || 300–1800 m || [[Conservation Dependent]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes saranganiensis]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 2003 || || [[Philippines]] || ? ||
| ''[[Nepenthes saranganiensis]]'' || [[Shigeo Kurata|Sh.Kurata]] || 2003 || || [[Philippines]] ([[Mindanao]]) || 1800–2100 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes sibuyanensis]]'' || [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] || 1998 || [[Image:Nepenthes sibuyanensis ASR 062007 guiting2 sibuyan.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || 1200–1800 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes sibuyanensis]]'' || [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] || 1998 || [[Image:Nepenthes sibuyanensis ASR 062007 guiting2 sibuyan.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] ([[Sibuyan Island|Sibuyan]]) || 1250–1500 m{{Ref|i|i}} || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes singalana]]'' || [[Odoardo Beccari|Becc.]] || 1886 || [[Image:Nepenthes singalana2.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 2000–2900 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes singalana]]'' || [[Odoardo Beccari|Becc.]] || 1886 || [[Image:Nepenthes singalana2.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 2000–2900 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes smilesii]]'' || [[William Hemsley (botanist)|Hemsl.]] || 1895 || [[File:N. smilesii pitchers.jpg|80px]] || [[Laos]], [[Thailand]], [[Vietnam]]? || 200–1500 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes smilesii]]'' || [[William Hemsley (botanist)|Hemsl.]] || 1895 || [[File:N. smilesii pitchers.jpg|80px]] || [[Cambodia]],<ref name>Mey, F.S. 2009. [http://pitcherplants.proboards.com/index.cgi?board=nepwild&action=display&thread=7895&page=1 ''N. smilesii'' in Kampot, Cambodia]. Carnivorous Plants in the tropics.</ref> [[Laos]], [[Thailand]], [[Vietnam]]? || 200–1500 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes spathulata]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1935 || [[Image:Nepenthes adrianii.jpg|80px]] || [[Java]], [[Sumatra]] || 1100–2900 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes spathulata]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1935 || [[Image:Nepenthes adrianii.jpg|80px]] || [[Java]], [[Sumatra]] || 1100–2900 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
Line 211: Line 217:
| ''[[Nepenthes spectabilis]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Nepenthes spectabilis1.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1400–2200 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes spectabilis]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Nepenthes spectabilis1.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1400–2200 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes stenophylla]]'' || [[Maxwell T. Masters|Mast.]] || 1890 || [[Image:Gunung Murud logging road N. stenophylla 15.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || ? || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes stenophylla]]'' || [[Maxwell T. Masters|Mast.]] || 1890 || [[Image:Gunung Murud logging road N. stenophylla 15.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 800–2600 m || [[Least Concern]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes sumatrana]]'' || ([[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]]) [[Günther von Mannagetta und Lërchenau Beck|Beck]] || 1895 || [[Image:Nsumatrana11.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 0–800 m || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes sumatrana]]'' || ([[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]]) [[Günther von Mannagetta und Lërchenau Beck|Beck]] || 1895 || [[Image:Nsumatrana11.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 0–800 m || [[Least Concern]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes surigaoensis]]'' || [[Adolph Daniel Edward Elmer|Elmer]] || 1915 || || [[Philippines]] || ||
| ''[[Nepenthes surigaoensis]]'' || [[Adolph Daniel Edward Elmer|Elmer]] || 1915 || || [[Philippines]] ([[Mindanao]]) || 800–1200 m{{Ref|j|j}} ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes talangensis]]'' || [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] & [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]] || 1994 || || [[Sumatra]] || 1800–2500 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes talangensis]]'' || [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] & [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]] || 1994 || || [[Sumatra]] || 1800–2500 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes tenax]]'' || [[Charles Clarke (botanist)|C.Clarke]] & [[Rod Kruger|R.Kruger]] || 2006 || || [[Australia]] || ? ||
| ''[[Nepenthes tenax]]'' || [[Charles Clarke (botanist)|C.Clarke]] & [[Rod Kruger|R.Kruger]] || 2006 || || [[Australia]] || 0–80 m ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes tentaculata]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1873 || [[Image:Nep tent311.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]], [[Sulawesi]] || 700–2550 m || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes tentaculata]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1873 || [[Image:Nep tent311.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]], [[Sulawesi]] || 400–2550 m || [[Least Concern]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes tenuis]]'' || [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] & [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]] || 1994 || [[Image:Nepenthes tenuis5.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || ~1000 m || Data Deficient
| ''[[Nepenthes tenuis]]'' || [[Joachim Nerz|Nerz]] & [[Andreas Wistuba|Wistuba]] || 1994 || [[Image:Nepenthes tenuis5.jpg|80px]] || [[Sumatra]] || 1000–1200 m || Data Deficient
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes thai]]'' || [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]] || 2009 || || [[Thailand]] || ||
| ''[[Nepenthes thai]]''<ref name=thai>Cheek, M.R. & M.H.P. Jebb 2009. ''Nepenthes'' group ''Montanae'' (Nepenthaceae) in Indo-China, with ''N. thai'' and ''N. bokor'' described as new. ''Kew Bulletin'' '''64'''(2): 319–325. {{DOI|10.1007/s12225-009-9117-3}}</ref> || [[Martin Cheek|Cheek]]<ref name=thai /> || 2009<ref name=thai /> || || [[Thailand]]<ref name=thai /> || 500–600 m<ref name=thai /> ||
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes thorelii]]'' || [[Paul Henri Lecomte|Lecomte]] || 1909 || || [[Vietnam]] || 0–200 m || Data Deficient
| ''[[Nepenthes thorelii]]'' || [[Paul Henri Lecomte|Lecomte]] || 1909 || || [[Vietnam]] || 0–200 m<ref name=J&C>Jebb, M.H.P. & M.R. Cheek 1997. A Skeletal Revision of ''Nepenthes'' (Nepenthaceae). ''Blumea'' '''42'''(1): 1–106.</ref> || Data Deficient
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes tobaica]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Sumatra]] || 380–2750 m || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes tobaica]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || || [[Sumatra]] || 380–1800 m{{Ref|k|k}} || [[Least Concern]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes tomoriana]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Neptomoriana1.jpg|80px]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 0–400 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes tomoriana]]'' || [[B. H. Danser|Danser]] || 1928 || [[Image:Neptomoriana1.jpg|80px]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 0–500 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes treubiana]]'' || [[Otto Warburg (botanist)|Warb.]] || 1891 || || [[New Guinea]] || 0–500 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes treubiana]]'' || [[Otto Warburg (botanist)|Warb.]] || 1891 || || [[Misool]]?, [[New Guinea]] || 0–80 m{{Ref|l|l}} || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes truncata]]'' || [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] || 1911 || || [[Philippines]] || 230–>600 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
| ''[[Nepenthes truncata]]'' || [[John Muirhead Macfarlane|Macfarl.]] || 1911 || || [[Philippines]] ([[Dinagat Islands|Dinagat]], [[Mindanao]]) || 0–1500 m || [[Endangered species|Endangered]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes veitchii]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1859 || [[Image:Nveitchii.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 0–1500 m || [[Near Threatened]]
| ''[[Nepenthes veitchii]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1859 || [[Image:Nveitchii.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 0–1600 m || [[Near Threatened]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes ventricosa]]'' || [[Francisco Manuel Blanco|Blanco]] || 1837 || [[Image:Nepenthes ventricosa ASR 062007 sumigar luzon.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] || 1200–1500 m || [[Near Threatened]]
| ''[[Nepenthes ventricosa]]'' || [[Francisco Manuel Blanco|Blanco]] || 1837 || [[Image:Nepenthes ventricosa ASR 062007 sumigar luzon.jpg|80px]] || [[Philippines]] ([[Luzon]], [[Panay]]) || 1000–2000 m || [[Near Threatened]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes vieillardii]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1873 || || [[New Caledonia]] || 30–800 m || [[Least Concern]]
| ''[[Nepenthes vieillardii]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1873 || || [[New Caledonia]] || 0–850 m || [[Least Concern]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes villosa]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1852 || [[Image:Nepenthes villosa.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 2340–3240 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
| ''[[Nepenthes villosa]]'' || [[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]] || 1852 || [[Image:Nepenthes villosa.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 2300–3240 m || [[Vulnerable species|Vulnerable]]
|-
|-
| ''[[Nepenthes vogelii]]'' || [[Andre Schuiteman|Schuit.]] & [[Eduard Ferdinand de Vogel|de Vogel]] || 2002 || [[Image:Kelabit Highlands N. vogelii 28.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1000–1500 m ||
| ''[[Nepenthes vogelii]]'' || [[Andre Schuiteman|Schuit.]] & [[Eduard Ferdinand de Vogel|de Vogel]] || 2002 || [[Image:Kelabit Highlands N. vogelii 28.jpg|80px]] || [[Borneo]] || 1000–1500 m ||
|}
|}


Five additional undescribed taxa were included in ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World'' (2009):<ref name=McPherson />
Five additional [[undescribed taxon|undescribed taxa]] were included in ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World'':<ref name=McPherson />


{| class="sortable wikitable"
{| class="sortable wikitable"
! Species !! Image !! Distribution !! Altitudinal distribution<ref name=McPherson />
! Species !! Image !! Distribution !! Altitudinal distribution
|-
|-
| [[Nepenthes sp. Misool|''Nepenthes'' sp. Misool]] || [[File:RajaAmpatNep2.jpg|80px]] || [[Misool]] || 0–30 m
| [[Nepenthes sp. Misool|''Nepenthes'' sp. Misool]] || [[File:RajaAmpatNep2.jpg|80px]] || [[Misool]] || 0–30 m
Line 257: Line 263:
| [[Nepenthes sp. Papua|''Nepenthes'' sp. Papua]] || || [[New Guinea]] || 3100–3500 m
| [[Nepenthes sp. Papua|''Nepenthes'' sp. Papua]] || || [[New Guinea]] || 3100–3500 m
|-
|-
| [[Nepenthes sp. Phanga Nga|''Nepenthes'' sp. Phanga Nga]] || [[File:Nepenthes globosa02.jpg|80px]] || [[Thailand]], undisclosed [[Andaman Sea]] island || ?
| [[Nepenthes sp. Phanga Nga|''Nepenthes'' sp. Phanga Nga]] || [[File:Nepenthes globosa02.jpg|80px]] || [[Thailand]], undisclosed [[Andaman Sea]] island || unknown
|-
|-
| [[Nepenthes sp. Sulawesi|''Nepenthes'' sp. Sulawesi]] || [[File:NepSulawesi8.jpg|80px]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 1600–2400 m
| [[Nepenthes sp. Sulawesi|''Nepenthes'' sp. Sulawesi]] || [[File:NepSulawesi8.jpg|80px]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 1600–2400 m
Line 269: Line 275:


==Notes==
==Notes==

:a.{{Note|a}}Years given denote the year of the species's formal publication under the current name, thus excluding the earlier [[basionym]] date of publication if one exists.
:a.{{Note|a}}[[Martin Cheek]] and [[Matthew Jebb]] give an upper altitudinal limit of 2400&nbsp;m for ''[[Nepenthes alata|N. alata]]''.<ref name=C&J>Cheek, M.R. & M.H.P. Jebb 2001. Nepenthaceae. ''Flora Malesiana'' '''15''': 1–157.</ref>
:b.{{Note|b}}Cheek and Jebb give a range of 780–1880&nbsp;m for ''[[Nepenthes boschiana|N. boschiana]]'',<ref name=C&J /> while [[Charles Clarke (botanist)|Charles Clarke]] gives a range of 900–1880&nbsp;m.<ref name=Clarke1997>Clarke, C.M. 1997. ''Nepenthes of Borneo''. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.</ref>
:c.{{Note|c}}Cheek and Jebb give an upper altitudinal limit of 2250&nbsp;m for ''[[Nepenthes burbidgeae|N. burbidgeae]]''.<ref name=C&J />
:d.{{Note|d}}Cheek and Jebb as well as Clarke give a lower altitudinal limit of 1500&nbsp;m for ''[[Nepenthes edwardsiana|N. edwardsiana]]''.<ref name=C&J /><ref name=Clarke1997 />
:e.{{Note|e}}Cheek and Jebb give a lower altitudinal limit of 1000&nbsp;m for ''[[Nepenthes ephippiata|N. ephippiata]]''.<ref name=C&J />
:f.{{Note|f}}Cheek and Jebb give a lower altitudinal limit of 1600&nbsp;m for ''[[Nepenthes lowii|N. lowii]]''.<ref name=C&J />
:g.{{Note|g}}The lower altitudinal limit of 2000&nbsp;m given for ''[[Nepenthes macrophylla|N. macrophylla]]'' in some older sources<ref name=J&C /> is apparently incorrect.<ref name=McPherson /><ref>Bourke, G. 2007. Exploring the upper reaches of Gunung Trus Madi. ''Carniflora Australis'' (9): 9–16.</ref>
:h.{{Note|h}}Cheek and Jebb give an upper altitudinal limit of 1700&nbsp;m for ''[[Nepenthes merrilliana|N. merrilliana]]''.<ref name=C&J />
:i.{{Note|i}}V. Rybka, R. Rybkova and R. Cantley give a range of 1200–1800&nbsp;m for ''[[Nepenthes sibuyanensis|N. sibuyanensis]]'',<ref>Rybka, V., R. Rybkova & R. Cantley 2005. ''Nepenthes argentii'' on Sibuyan Island. ''[[Carnivorous Plant Newsletter]]'' '''34'''(2): 47–50.</ref> while the describing authors give a range of 1500–1800&nbsp;m.<ref>Nerz, J., P. Mann, T. Alt & T. Smith 1998. [http://www.carnivorousplants.org/cpn/samples/Tax271Nsibuy.htm ''Nepenthes sibuyanensis'', a new ''Nepenthes'' from Sibuyan, a remote island of the Philippines]. ''[[Carnivorous Plant Newsletter]]'' '''27'''(1): 18–23.</ref>
:j.{{Note|j}}''[[Nepenthes surigaoensis]]'' may grow as high as 1700&nbsp;m according to the describing author, [[Adolph Daniel Edward Elmer]].<ref name=McPherson /><ref>Elmer, A.D.E. 1915. Two hundred twenty six new species. II. ''Leaflets of Philippine Botany'' '''8''': 2719–2883.</ref>
:k.{{Note|k}}Cheek and Jebb give an upper altitudinal limit of 2750&nbsp;m for ''[[Nepenthes tobaica|N. tobaica]]''.<ref name=C&J />
:l.{{Note|l}}Cheek and Jebb give an upper altitudinal limit of 500&nbsp;m for ''[[Nepenthes treubiana|N. treubiana]]''.<ref name=C&J />


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 05:22, 3 October 2009

This list of Nepenthes species is a comprehensive listing of all known species of the carnivorous plant genus Nepenthes.

The conservation status of each species is taken from the IUCN Red List.[1] Unless otherwise stated, taxonomic determinations and all other information are sourced from Stewart McPherson's two-volume Pitcher Plants of the Old World, published in 2009.[2] Where recent literature provides an altitudinal distribution that falls outside the range given in Pitcher Plants of the Old World, the discrepancy is noted.

All major islands within a species's geographic range are included, although smaller surrounding islands have been omitted for the sake of brevity. In the case of larger island groups such as the Philippines, the individual islands to which the species is native are shown in brackets.

Authorities are presented in the form of a standard author citation, using abbreviations specified by the IPNI.[3] Years given denote the year of the species's formal publication under the current name, thus excluding the earlier basionym date of publication if one exists.

Species Authority Year Image Distribution Altitudinal distribution IUCN conservation status
Nepenthes adnata Tamin & M.Hotta ex Schlauer 1994          Sumatra 600–1200 m Data Deficient
Nepenthes alata Blanco 1837 Philippines (all major islands) 0–1900 ma Least Concern
Nepenthes alba Ridl. 1924 Peninsular Malaysia 1600–2187 m
Nepenthes albomarginata T.Lobb ex Lindl. 1849 Borneo, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra 0–1100 m Conservation Dependent
Nepenthes ampullaria Jack 1835 Borneo, Maluku Islands, New Guinea, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Sumatra, Thailand 0–2100 m Least Concern
Nepenthes angasanensis Maulder, D.Schub., B.R.Salmon & B.Quinn 1999 Sumatra 2200–2800 m Conservation Dependent
Nepenthes argentii Jebb & Cheek 1997 Philippines (Sibuyan) 1400–1900 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes aristolochioides Jebb & Cheek 1997 Sumatra 1800–2500 m Critically Endangered
Nepenthes attenboroughii A.S.Rob., S.McPherson & V.B.Heinrich 2009 Philippines (Palawan) 1600–1726 m
Nepenthes beccariana Macfarl. 1908 Nias, Sumatra?[4] unknown
Nepenthes bellii K.Kondo 1969 Philippines (Dinagat, Mindanao) 0–800 m Endangered
Nepenthes benstonei C.Clarke 1999 Peninsular Malaysia 450–600 m
Nepenthes bicalcarata Hook.f. 1873 Borneo 0–?950 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes bokorensis Mey 2009 Cambodia 800-1080 m
Nepenthes bongso Korth. 1839 Sumatra 1000–2700 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes boschiana Korth. 1839 Borneo 1200–1800 mb Endangered
Nepenthes burbidgeae Hook.f. ex Burb. 1882 Borneo 1200–1800 mc Endangered
Nepenthes burkei Hort.Veitch ex Mast. 1889 Philippines (Mindoro, Panay?) 1100–2000 m
Nepenthes campanulata Sh.Kurata 1973 Borneo 300–500 m Data Deficient
Nepenthes chaniana C.Clarke, Chi C.Lee & S.McPherson 2006 Borneo 1100–1800
Nepenthes clipeata Danser 1928 Borneo 600–800 m Critically Endangered
Nepenthes copelandii Merr. ex Macfarl. 1908 Philippines (Mindanao) 1400–1600 m
Nepenthes danseri Jebb & Cheek 1997 Maluku Islands (Halmahera), Waigeo 0–320 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes deaniana Macfarl. 1908 Philippines (Palawan) 1180–1296 m Data Deficient
Nepenthes densiflora Danser 1940 Sumatra 1700–3200 m Conservation Dependent
Nepenthes diatas Jebb & Cheek 1997 Sumatra 2400–2900 m Conservation Dependent
Nepenthes distillatoria L. 1753 Sri Lanka 0–700 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes dubia Danser 1928 Sumatra 1600–2700 m Critically Endangered
Nepenthes edwardsiana H.Low ex Hook.f. 1859 Borneo 1600–2700 md Vulnerable
Nepenthes ephippiata Danser 1928 Borneo 1300–2000 me Vulnerable
Nepenthes eustachya Miq. 1858 Sumatra 0–1600 Least Concern
Nepenthes eymae Sh.Kurata 1984 Sulawesi 1000–2000 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes faizaliana J.H.Adam & Wilcock 1991 Borneo 400–1600 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes flava Wistuba, Nerz & A.Fleischm. 2007 Sumatra 1800–2200 m
Nepenthes fusca Danser 1928 Borneo 300[5]–2500 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes glabrata J.R.Turnbull & A.T.Middleton 1984 Sulawesi 1600–2100 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes glandulifera Chi C.Lee 2004 Borneo 1100–1700 m
Nepenthes gracilis Korth. 1839 Borneo, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thailand 0–1100 m Least Concern
Nepenthes gracillima Ridl. 1908 Peninsular Malaysia 1600–1700 m Endangered
Nepenthes gymnamphora Reinw. ex Nees 1824 Java, Sumatra 600–2800 m Least Concern
Nepenthes hamata J.R.Turnbull & A.T.Middleton 1984 Sulawesi 1400–2500 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes hirsuta Hook.f. 1873 Borneo 200–1100 m Conservation Dependent
Nepenthes hispida Beck 1895 Borneo 100–800 m Conservation Dependent
Nepenthes hurrelliana Cheek & A.L.Lamb 2003 Borneo 1300[5]–2400 m
Nepenthes inermis Danser 1928 Sumatra 1500–2600 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes insignis Danser 1928 Biak, New Guinea 0–850 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes izumiae Troy Davis, C.Clarke & Tamin 2003 Sumatra 1700–1900 m
Nepenthes jacquelineae C.Clarke, Troy Davis & Tamin 2001 Sumatra 1700–2200 m
Nepenthes jamban Chi C.Lee, Hernawati & Akhriadi 2006 Sumatra 1800–2100 m
Nepenthes junghuhnii sensu Macfarl. in sched. nom.nud. 1917 Sumatra 1220 m
Nepenthes kampotiana Lecomte 1909 Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam 0–350 m
Nepenthes khasiana Hook.f. 1873 India 500–1500 m
Nepenthes klossii Ridl. 1916 New Guinea 1000–2000 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes kongkandana Cheek ined. 2009 Thailand 0–50 m
Nepenthes lamii Jebb & Cheek 1997 New Guinea 1460–3520 m
Nepenthes lavicola Wistuba & Rischer 1996 Sumatra 2000–2600 m Critically Endangered
Nepenthes lingulata Chi C.Lee, Hernawati & Akhriadi 2006 Sumatra 1700–2100 m
Nepenthes longifolia Nerz & Wistuba 1994 Sumatra 300–1100 m
Nepenthes lowii Hook.f. 1859 Borneo 1650–2600 mf Vulnerable
Nepenthes macfarlanei Hemsl. 1905 Peninsular Malaysia 900–2150 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes macrophylla (Marabini) Jebb & Cheek 1997 Borneo 2200–2642 mg Critically Endangered
Nepenthes macrovulgaris J.R.Turnbull & A.T.Middleton 1988 Borneo 300–1200 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes madagascariensis Poir. 1797 Madagascar 0–500 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes mantalingajanensis Nerz & Wistuba 2007 Philippines (Palawan) 1700–2085 m
Nepenthes mapuluensis J.H.Adam & Wilcock 1990 Borneo 700–800 m Near Threatened
Nepenthes masoalensis Schmid-Höllinger 1977 Madagascar 0–400 m Endangered
Nepenthes maxima Reinw. ex Nees 1824 D'Entrecasteaux Islands,[6] Maluku Islands, New Guinea, Sulawesi 40[7]–2600 m Least Concern
Nepenthes merrilliana Macfarl. 1911 Philippines (Dinagat, Mindanao) 0–900 mh Vulnerable
Nepenthes micramphora V.B.Heinrich, S.McPherson, Gronemeyer & Amoroso 2009 Philippines (Mindanao) 1100–1635 m
Nepenthes mikei B.R.Salmon & Maulder 1995 Sumatra 1100–2800 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes mindanaoensis Sh.Kurata 2001 Philippines (Dinagat, Mindanao) 0–1400 m
Nepenthes mira Jebb & Cheek 1998 Philippines (Palawan) 1550–1605 m
Nepenthes mirabilis (Lour.) Druce 1916 Australia, Borneo, Cambodia, China, D'Entrecasteaux Islands, Hong Kong, Java, Laos, Louisiade Archipelago, Macau, Maluku Islands, Micronesia (Yap), Myanmar, New Guinea, Palau, Peninsular Malaysia, Philippines (Dinagat, Mindanao), Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thailand, Vietnam 0–1500 m Least Concern
Nepenthes mollis Danser 1928 Borneo ~1800 m Data Deficient
Nepenthes muluensis M.Hotta 1966 Borneo 1700–2400 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes murudensis Culham ex Jebb & Cheek 1997 Borneo 2000–2423 m Endangered
Nepenthes naga Akhriadi, Hernawati, Primaldhi & M.Hambali 2009 Sumatra 1500–2000 m
Nepenthes neoguineensis Macfarl. 1911 D'Entrecasteaux Islands, New Guinea 0–1400 m Least Concern
Nepenthes northiana Hook.f. 1881 Borneo 0–500 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes ovata Nerz & Wistuba 1994 Sumatra 1700–2100 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes paniculata Danser 1928 New Guinea ~1460 m Endangered
Nepenthes papuana Danser 1928 New Guinea 0–1300 m Data Deficient
Nepenthes peltata Sh.Kurata 2008 Philippines (Mindanao) 865–1635 m
Nepenthes pervillei Blume 1852 Seychelles 350–750 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes petiolata Danser 1928 Philippines (Mindanao) 1450–1900 m
Nepenthes philippinensis Macfarl. 1908 Philippines (Palawan) 0–600 m
Nepenthes pilosa Danser 1928 Borneo ~1600 m Endangered
Nepenthes pitopangii Chi C.Lee, S.McPherson, G.Bourke & M.Mansur ined. 2009 Sulawesi ~1800 m
Nepenthes platychila Chi C.Lee 2002 Borneo 900–1400 m
Nepenthes rafflesiana Jack 1835 Borneo, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Sumatra 0–1200 m Least Concern
Nepenthes rajah Hook.f. 1859 Borneo 1500–2650 m Endangered
Nepenthes ramispina Ridl. 1908 Peninsular Malaysia 900–2000 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes reinwardtiana Miq. 1852 Borneo, Sumatra 0–2200 m Least Concern
Nepenthes rhombicaulis Sh.Kurata 1973 Sumatra 1600–2000 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes rigidifolia Akhriadi, Hernawati & Tamin 2004 Sumatra 1000–1600 m
Nepenthes rowanae F.M.Bailey 1897 Australia 0–80 m
Nepenthes sanguinea Lindl. 1849 Peninsular Malaysia 300–1800 m Conservation Dependent
Nepenthes saranganiensis Sh.Kurata 2003 Philippines (Mindanao) 1800–2100 m
Nepenthes sibuyanensis Nerz 1998 Philippines (Sibuyan) 1250–1500 mi Vulnerable
Nepenthes singalana Becc. 1886 Sumatra 2000–2900 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes smilesii Hemsl. 1895 Cambodia,[8] Laos, Thailand, Vietnam? 200–1500 m
Nepenthes spathulata Danser 1935 Java, Sumatra 1100–2900 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes spectabilis Danser 1928 Sumatra 1400–2200 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes stenophylla Mast. 1890 Borneo 800–2600 m Least Concern
Nepenthes sumatrana (Miq.) Beck 1895 Sumatra 0–800 m Least Concern
Nepenthes surigaoensis Elmer 1915 Philippines (Mindanao) 800–1200 mj
Nepenthes talangensis Nerz & Wistuba 1994 Sumatra 1800–2500 m Endangered
Nepenthes tenax C.Clarke & R.Kruger 2006 Australia 0–80 m
Nepenthes tentaculata Hook.f. 1873 Borneo, Sulawesi 400–2550 m Least Concern
Nepenthes tenuis Nerz & Wistuba 1994 Sumatra 1000–1200 m Data Deficient
Nepenthes thai[9] Cheek[9] 2009[9] Thailand[9] 500–600 m[9]
Nepenthes thorelii Lecomte 1909 Vietnam 0–200 m[10] Data Deficient
Nepenthes tobaica Danser 1928 Sumatra 380–1800 mk Least Concern
Nepenthes tomoriana Danser 1928 Sulawesi 0–500 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes treubiana Warb. 1891 Misool?, New Guinea 0–80 ml Vulnerable
Nepenthes truncata Macfarl. 1911 Philippines (Dinagat, Mindanao) 0–1500 m Endangered
Nepenthes veitchii Hook.f. 1859 Borneo 0–1600 m Near Threatened
Nepenthes ventricosa Blanco 1837 Philippines (Luzon, Panay) 1000–2000 m Near Threatened
Nepenthes vieillardii Hook.f. 1873 New Caledonia 0–850 m Least Concern
Nepenthes villosa Hook.f. 1852 Borneo 2300–3240 m Vulnerable
Nepenthes vogelii Schuit. & de Vogel 2002 Borneo 1000–1500 m

Five additional undescribed taxa were included in Pitcher Plants of the Old World:[2]

Species Image Distribution Altitudinal distribution
Nepenthes sp. Misool Misool 0–30 m
Nepenthes sp. Papua New Guinea 3100–3500 m
Nepenthes sp. Phanga Nga Thailand, undisclosed Andaman Sea island unknown
Nepenthes sp. Sulawesi Sulawesi 1600–2400 m
Nepenthes sp. Trang Thailand, Langkawi? 400–500 m

See also

Notes

a.^ Martin Cheek and Matthew Jebb give an upper altitudinal limit of 2400 m for N. alata.[11]
b.^ Cheek and Jebb give a range of 780–1880 m for N. boschiana,[11] while Charles Clarke gives a range of 900–1880 m.[12]
c.^ Cheek and Jebb give an upper altitudinal limit of 2250 m for N. burbidgeae.[11]
d.^ Cheek and Jebb as well as Clarke give a lower altitudinal limit of 1500 m for N. edwardsiana.[11][12]
e.^ Cheek and Jebb give a lower altitudinal limit of 1000 m for N. ephippiata.[11]
f.^ Cheek and Jebb give a lower altitudinal limit of 1600 m for N. lowii.[11]
g.^ The lower altitudinal limit of 2000 m given for N. macrophylla in some older sources[10] is apparently incorrect.[2][13]
h.^ Cheek and Jebb give an upper altitudinal limit of 1700 m for N. merrilliana.[11]
i.^ V. Rybka, R. Rybkova and R. Cantley give a range of 1200–1800 m for N. sibuyanensis,[14] while the describing authors give a range of 1500–1800 m.[15]
j.^ Nepenthes surigaoensis may grow as high as 1700 m according to the describing author, Adolph Daniel Edward Elmer.[2][16]
k.^ Cheek and Jebb give an upper altitudinal limit of 2750 m for N. tobaica.[11]
l.^ Cheek and Jebb give an upper altitudinal limit of 500 m for N. treubiana.[11]

References

  1. ^ IUCN 2009. Nepenthes. In: IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.1. IUCN.
  2. ^ a b c d McPherson, S.R. 2009. Pitcher Plants of the Old World. Redfern Natural History Productions Ltd., Poole.
  3. ^ Author Query. International Plant Names Index.
  4. ^ Clarke, C.M. 2001. Nepenthes of Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.
  5. ^ a b Phillips, A., A. Lamb & C.C. Lee 2008. Pitcher Plants of Borneo. Second Edition. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.
  6. ^ Jebb, M.H.P. 1991. An account of Nepenthes in New Guinea. Science in New Guinea 17(1): 7–54.
  7. ^ Clarke, C.M., R. Cantley, J. Nerz, H. Rischer & A. Witsuba 2000. Nepenthes maxima. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.1. IUCN.
  8. ^ Mey, F.S. 2009. N. smilesii in Kampot, Cambodia. Carnivorous Plants in the tropics.
  9. ^ a b c d e Cheek, M.R. & M.H.P. Jebb 2009. Nepenthes group Montanae (Nepenthaceae) in Indo-China, with N. thai and N. bokor described as new. Kew Bulletin 64(2): 319–325. doi:10.1007/s12225-009-9117-3
  10. ^ a b Jebb, M.H.P. & M.R. Cheek 1997. A Skeletal Revision of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae). Blumea 42(1): 1–106.
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h i Cheek, M.R. & M.H.P. Jebb 2001. Nepenthaceae. Flora Malesiana 15: 1–157.
  12. ^ a b Clarke, C.M. 1997. Nepenthes of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.
  13. ^ Bourke, G. 2007. Exploring the upper reaches of Gunung Trus Madi. Carniflora Australis (9): 9–16.
  14. ^ Rybka, V., R. Rybkova & R. Cantley 2005. Nepenthes argentii on Sibuyan Island. Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 34(2): 47–50.
  15. ^ Nerz, J., P. Mann, T. Alt & T. Smith 1998. Nepenthes sibuyanensis, a new Nepenthes from Sibuyan, a remote island of the Philippines. Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 27(1): 18–23.
  16. ^ Elmer, A.D.E. 1915. Two hundred twenty six new species. II. Leaflets of Philippine Botany 8: 2719–2883.
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