China–South Korea football rivalry
![]() 2005 East Asian Football Championship Men's Match | |
Other names | Konghanzheng |
---|---|
Location | Asia (AFC) East Asia (EAFF) |
Teams | ![]() ![]() |
First meeting | 17 December 1978 1978 Asian Games South Korea 1–0 China |
Latest meeting | 11 June 2024 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification South Korea 1–0 China |
Next meeting | July 2025 2025 EAFF E-1 Football Championship South Korea v China |
Statistics | |
Meetings total | 38 |
Top scorer | ![]() |
All-time series | China: 2 South Korea: 23 Draw: 13 |
The China–South Korea football rivalry is a sports rivalry between the men's national association football teams of each country. The rivalry is commonly referred to as Konghanzheng (Chinese: 恐韩症; pinyin: kǒng hán zhèng; lit. 'Fear of Korea Symptom'; Korean: 공한증) or Korea-fearing symptom due to how common it is for the China national team to lose to the South Korea national team.[1] Over the 38 official matches they have played against each other, China has only won twice.
Overview
[edit]The term "Konghanzheng" literally means "the symptom of fearing Korea". This term was originally used by the Chinese mass media and was later adopted by the Korean media as well.[2] While this term may be seen as an effort to diminish the achievements of the Korean side, the Chinese media has historically taken a positive attitude acknowledging the Korean team's preeminence among East Asian sides.[3]
In Korea, this term is often used as a general term for national victory, as when Korean baseball fans express a desire to create Koreaphobia among the Japanese.[4] This concept is also paired with the Korean Wave (Hallyu) in Korean discourse regarding their relationship with China and other Asian countries.[5]
Lin Xiaohua, the vice chairman of Chinese Football Association said before the match on 10 February 2010, "Koreaphobia comes from the differences in ability, now that becomes much narrower. Therefore, if the mentality is enhanced, our team can overcome Koreanphobia". He also said that the association will invite psychotherapists for the China national football team to cope with the psychological pressure and defeatism for the future.[6][7] Immediately after his announcement, China defeated South Korea for the first time in their history.[8]
On 23 March 2017, China defeated South Korea for the first time in an official FIFA competitive match by a score of 1–0 in the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification tournament.
Head-to-head record
[edit]Venue | China wins | South Korea wins | Draws | China goals | South Korea goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At China home | 1 | 9 | 2 | 6 | 20 |
At South Korea home | 0 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 14 |
Neutral venue | 1 | 9 | 6 | 13 | 22 |
Total[9][10] | 2 | 23 | 13 | 26 | 56 |
Matches
[edit]No. | Date | Competition | South Korea ![]() |
Result | ![]() |
Venue |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 17 December 1978 | 1978 Asian Games | Cha Bum-kun ![]() |
1–0 | Bangkok, Thailand | |
2 | 29 December 1978 | 1980 AFC Asian Cup qualification | Huh Jung-moo ![]() |
1–0 | Manila, Philippines | |
3 | 1 March 1982 | 1982 Nehru Cup | Lee Tae-ho ![]() |
1–1 | Shen Xiangfu ![]() |
Calcutta, India |
4 | 3 November 1983 | 1984 Summer Olympics qualification | Kim Jong-kun ![]() Kim Jong-boo ![]() |
3–3 | Jia Xiuquan ![]() Liu Haiguang ![]() |
Bangkok, Thailand |
5 | 8 November 1983 | 0–0 | Bangkok, Thailand | |||
6 | 28 September 1986 | 1986 Asian Games | Park Chang-sun ![]() Kim Joo-sung ![]() Lee Tae-ho ![]() Cho Min-kook ![]() |
4–2 | Li Hui ![]() |
Seoul, South Korea |
7 | 14 December 1988 | 1988 AFC Asian Cup | Lee Tae-ho ![]() |
2–1 (a.e.t.) | Mai Chao ![]() |
Doha, Qatar |
8 | 20 October 1989 | 1990 FIFA World Cup qualification | Kim Joo-sung ![]() |
1–0 | Singapore | |
9 | 31 July 1990 | 1990 Dynasty Cup | Lee Sang-yoon ![]() |
1–0 | Beijing, China | |
10 | 3 August 1990 | Hong Myung-bo ![]() |
1–1 (a.e.t.) (5–4 p) |
Mai Chao ![]() |
Beijing, China | |
11 | 27 September 1990 | 1990 Asian Games | Seo Jung-won ![]() |
2–0 | Beijing, China | |
12 | 26 August 1992 | 1992 Dynasty Cup | Park Hyun-yong ![]() Jung Jae-kwon ![]() |
2–0 | Beijing, China | |
13 | 19 February 1995 | 1995 Dynasty Cup | 0–0 | Hong Kong | ||
14 | 25 September 1996 | Friendly | Seo Jung-won ![]() Lee Ki-hyung ![]() Ha Seok-ju ![]() |
3–1 | Hao Haidong ![]() |
Seoul, South Korea |
15 | 26 November 1996 | Roh Sang-rae ![]() Lee Young-jin ![]() Shin Hong-gi ![]() |
3–2 | Hao Haidong ![]() Li Bing ![]() |
Guangzhou, China | |
16 | 23 April 1997 | Park Kun-ha ![]() |
2–0 | Beijing, China | ||
17 | 30 August 1997 | 0–0 | Seoul, South Korea | |||
18 | 4 March 1998 | 1998 Dynasty Cup | Choi Sung-yong ![]() Lee Sang-Yoon ![]() |
2–1 | Li Bing ![]() |
Yokohama, Japan |
19 | 4 June 1998 | Friendly | Lee Sang-yoon ![]() |
1–1 | Ma Mingyu ![]() |
Seoul, South Korea |
20 | 22 November 1998 | 0–0 | Shanghai, China | |||
21 | 28 July 2000 | Lee Young-pyo ![]() |
1–0 | Beijing, China | ||
22 | 13 October 2000 | 2000 AFC Asian Cup | Lee Young-pyo ![]() Noh Jung-yoon ![]() |
2–2 | Su Maozhen ![]() Fan Zhiyi ![]() |
Tripoli, Lebanon |
23 | 29 October 2000 | Lee Dong-gook ![]() |
1–0 | Beirut, Lebanon | ||
24 | 27 April 2002 | Friendly | 0–0 | Incheon, South Korea | ||
25 | 7 December 2003 | 2003 EAFF Championship | Yoo Sang-chul ![]() |
1–0 | Saitama, Japan | |
26 | 31 July 2005 | 2005 EAFF Championship | Kim Jin-kyu ![]() |
1–1 | Sun Xiang ![]() |
Daejon, South Korea |
27 | 17 February 2008 | 2008 EAFF Championship | Park Chu-young ![]() Kwak Tae-hwi ![]() |
3–2 | Zhou Haibin ![]() Liu Jian ![]() |
Chongqing, China |
28 | 10 February 2010 | 2010 EAFF Championship | 0–3 | Yu Hai ![]() Gao Lin ![]() Deng Zhuoxiang ![]() |
Tokyo, Japan | |
29 | 24 July 2013 | 2013 EAFF Championship | 0–0 | Hwaseong, South Korea | ||
30 | 2 August 2015 | 2015 EAFF Championship | Kim Seung-dae ![]() Lee Jong-ho ![]() |
2–0 | Wuhan, China | |
31 | 1 September 2016 | 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification | Zheng Zhi ![]() Lee Chung-yong ![]() Koo Ja-cheol ![]() |
3–2 | Yu Hai ![]() Hao Junmin ![]() |
Seoul, South Korea |
32 | 23 March 2017 | 0–1 | Yu Dabao ![]() |
Changsha, China | ||
33 | 9 December 2017 | 2017 EAFF Championship | Kim Shin-wook ![]() Lee Jae-sung ![]() |
2–2 | Wei Shihao ![]() Yu Dabao ![]() |
Tokyo, Japan |
34 | 16 January 2019 | 2019 AFC Asian Cup | Hwang Ui-jo ![]() Kim Min-jae ![]() |
2–0 | Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates | |
35 | 15 December 2019 | 2019 EAFF Championship | Kim Min-jae ![]() |
1–0 | Busan, South Korea | |
36 | 20 July 2022 | 2022 EAFF Championship | Zhu Chenjie ![]() Kwon Chang-hoon ![]() Cho Gue-sung ![]() |
3–0 | Toyota, Japan | |
37 | 21 November 2023 | 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Son Heung-min ![]() Jung Seung-hyun ![]() |
3–0 | Shenzhen, China | |
38 | 11 June 2024 | Lee Kang-in ![]() |
1–0 | Seoul, South Korea | ||
39 | July 2025 | 2025 EAFF Championship | TBD | South Korea |
See also
[edit]- Anti-Chinese sentiment in Korea
- Anti-Korean sentiment in China
- Eul-yong Ta
- China national football team records and statistics
- South Korea national football team records and statistics
References
[edit]- ^ "恐韩症延续!国足全场被动0射正 41年仅胜2次下次是何时?". Sohu.com (in Chinese). Shemen Zhongguo. 15 December 2019. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
- ^ "공한증 끝!" 중국대륙 들썩. The Dong-a Ilbo. 6 April 2004. Archived from the original on 17 April 2004.
- ^ Zhang, Jie (26 February 2003). "Expectation and Disappointment:the Interplay of Chinese Media Reaction and Korean Public During the World Cup". Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 16 August 2006.
- ^ 네티즌들 "또 일본이야? 야구 공한증 만들어주자" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. Retrieved 16 August 2006.
- ^ Jo, Hun-yeon (2004). 전신(戰神) 조훈현. ISBN 89-7278-038-3.
- ^ "林晓华笑谈"恐韩症" 只有成绩才能真解决压力". Sohu.com (in Chinese). Oceannet. 9 February 2010. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
- ^ ‘중국 축구, 32년 공한증 깼다’…축구팬 열광 (in Korean). Munhwa Ilbo. 11 February 2010.
- ^ "国足3-0完胜韩国 32年"恐韩症"成为历史(图)" (in Chinese). China News Service. 10 February 2010. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
- ^ "对阵韩国" (in Chinese). CFA. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
- ^ 국가별 역대 전적 (in Korean). KFA. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
External links
[edit]- China–South Korea rivalry at RSSSF
- China–South Korea rivalry at CFA (in Chinese)
- Head-to-head records at KFA (in Korean)