List of Austrian School economists
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The economists aligned with the Austrian School are sometimes colloquially called "the Austrians" even though few hold Austrian citizenship, and not all economists from Austria subscribe to the ideas of the Austrian School.
[edit] Austrian economists
| Image |
Name |
Year of Birth |
Year of Death |
Nationality |
Alma Mater
(Postgraduate) |
Notes |
 |
Benjamin Anderson |
1886 |
1949 |
United States |
Columbia University |
According to Mises, Anderson was "one of the outstanding characters in this age of the supremacy of time-servers."[1] |
 |
William L. Anderson |
|
Living |
United States |
Auburn University |
 |
Walter Block |
1941 |
Living |
United States |
Columbia University |
|
Peter Boettke |
1960 |
Living |
United States |
George Mason University |
 |
Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk |
1851 |
1914 |
Austria-Hungary |
|
Wrote the three volume magnum-opus Capital and Interest |
|
Donald J. Boudreaux |
|
Living |
United States |
Auburn University |
 |
Gene Callahan |
|
Living |
United States |
Cardiff University |
 |
Christopher Coyne |
|
Living |
United States |
George Mason University |
 |
Thomas DiLorenzo |
1954 |
Living |
United States |
Virginia Tech |
|
Richard Ebeling |
1950 |
Living |
United States |
Middlesex University |
|
Marc Faber |
1946 |
Living |
Swiss |
University of Zurich |
|
Antal E. Fekete |
1932 |
Living |
Hungarian Canadian |
|
 |
Frank Fetter |
1863 |
1949 |
United States |
University of Halle |
Fetter's treatise, The Principles of Economics, contributed to an increased American interest in the Austrian School, including the theories of Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk, Friedrich von Wieser, Ludwig von Mises and Friedrich Hayek. |
 |
Roger Garrison |
1944 |
Living |
United States |
University of Virginia |
|
David Gordon |
1948 |
Living |
United States |
UCLA |
|
Gottfried von Haberler |
1900 |
1995 |
Austrian |
|
 |
Friedrich Hayek |
1899 |
1992 |
British |
University of Vienna |
In 1974, Hayek shared the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his "pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and... penetrating analysis of the interdependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena."[2] |
 |
Henry Hazlitt |
1894 |
1993 |
United States |
|
American economist, philosopher, literary critic and journalist for such publications as The Wall Street Journal, The Nation, The American Mercury, Newsweek, and The New York Times, and he has been recognized as a leading interpreter of economic issues from the perspective of American conservatism and libertarianism.[3] |
 |
Robert Higgs |
1944 |
Living |
United States |
Johns Hopkins University |
|
Randall G. Holcombe |
|
Living |
United States |
Virginia Tech |
 |
Hans-Hermann Hoppe |
1949 |
Living |
German |
Goethe University Frankfurt |
 |
Steven Horwitz |
1964 |
Living |
United States |
George Mason University |
 |
William Harold Hutt |
1899 |
1988 |
English |
|
|
Ubiratan Iorio |
1946 |
Living |
Brazil |
Fundação Getúlio Vargas |
 |
Israel Kirzner |
1930 |
Living |
United States |
New York University |
Kirzner's major work is in the economics of knowledge and entrepreneurship and the ethics of markets. |
 |
Peter G. Klein |
|
Living |
United States |
University of California, Berkeley |
 |
Ludwig Lachmann |
1906 |
1990 |
German |
|
Lachmann's ideas continue to influence contemporary social science research. Many social scientific disciplines explicitly or implicitly build on "radical subjectivist" Austrian Economics. |
|
Don Lavoie |
1951 |
2001 |
United States |
New York University |
|
Henri Lepage |
1941 |
Living |
French |
|
 |
Peter Leeson |
1979 |
Living |
United States |
George Mason University |
 |
Roderick Long |
1964 |
Living |
United States |
Cornell University |
|
Fritz Machlup |
1902 |
1983 |
Austria-Hungary |
University of Vienna |
 |
Carl Menger |
1840 |
1921 |
Austrian |
Jagiellonian University |
founder of the Austrian School of economics, famous for contributing to the development of the theory of marginal utility, which contested the cost-of-production theories of value, developed by the classical economists such as Adam Smith and David Ricardo. |
 |
Ludwig von Mises |
1881 |
1973 |
Austrian |
University of Vienna |
He published his magnum opus Human Action in 1949. Mises had a significant influence on the Libertarian movement that developed in the United States in the mid-20th century. |
 |
Robert P. Murphy |
1976 |
Living |
United States |
New York University |
 |
Gary North |
1942 |
Living |
United states |
University of California, Riverside |
|
Frederick Nymeyer |
|
|
|
|
|
Ernest C. Pasour |
|
Living |
|
Michigan State University |
 |
David Prychitko |
1962 |
Living |
United States |
George Mason University |
 |
Ralph Raico |
|
Living |
United States |
University of Chicago |
 |
Lawrence Reed |
1953 |
Living |
United States |
Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania |
 |
George Reisman |
1937 |
Living |
United States |
New York University |
|
Kurt Richebächer |
1918 |
2007 |
German |
|
 |
Lew Rockwell |
1944 |
Living |
United States |
|
 |
Jim Rogers |
1942 |
Living |
United States |
|
 |
Murray Rothbard |
1926 |
1995 |
United States |
Columbia University |
American author and economist of the Austrian School who helped define capitalist libertarianism and popularized a form of free-market anarchism he termed "anarcho-capitalism."[4][5][6] Rothbard wrote over twenty books and is considered a centrally important figure in the American libertarian movement.[7] |
 |
Paul Rosenstein-Rodan |
1902 |
1985 |
Polish |
|
|
Russell Roberts |
|
Living |
United States |
University of Chicago |
 |
Joseph Salerno |
|
Living |
United States |
Rutgers University |
|
Pascal Salin |
1939 |
Living |
French |
Paris Dauphine University |
|
Joseph Schumpeter |
1883 |
1950 |
Austria-Hungary |
University of Vienna |
Austrian-Hungarian-American economist and political scientist who popularized the term "creative destruction" in economics.[8] |
 |
Hans Sennholz |
1922 |
2007 |
German-American |
New York University
University of Cologne |
 |
Jesús Huerta de Soto |
1956 |
Living |
Spain |
Complutense University of Madrid |
 |
Mark Thornton |
1970 |
Living |
United States |
Auburn University |
|
Lawrence H. White |
|
Living |
United States |
UCLA |
 |
Friedrich von Wieser |
1851 |
1926 |
Austria-Hungary |
University of Vienna |
Wieser held posts at the universities of Vienna and Prague until succeeding Menger in Vienna in 1903, where, with brother-in-law Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk, he shaped the next generation of Austrian economists including Ludwig von Mises, Friedrich Hayek and Joseph Schumpeter in the late 1890s and early 20th century. |
[edit] Related lists
[edit] References
- ^ Thornton, Mark. "Who is Benjamin Anderson?" Mises.org [1]
- ^ Bank of Sweden (1974). "The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1974". http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1974/index.html.
- ^ George H. Nash, The Conservative Intellectual Movement in America (1976) pp. 418-20.
- ^ Miller, David, ed. (1991). Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Political Thought. Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 0-631-17944-5.
- ^ Wendy McElroy. "Murray N. Rothbard: Mr. Libertarian". Lew Rockwell. July 6, 2000.. http://www.wendymcelroy.com/rockwell/mcelroy000706.html.
- ^ F. Eugene Heathe. Encyclopedia of Business Ethics and Society. SAGE. 2007. p. 89
- ^ Ronald Hamowy, Editor, The encyclopedia of libertarianism, p 441.
- ^ Stone, Brad; Vance, Ashlee (January 25, 2009). "$200 Laptops Break a Business Model". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/26/technology/26spend.html?partner=rss&emc=rss. Retrieved 2010-09-21. "Indeed, Silicon Valley may be one of the few places where businesses are still aware of the ideas of Joseph Schumpeter, an economist from Austria who wrote about business cycles during the first half of the last century. He said the lifeblood of capitalism was “creative destruction.” Companies rising and falling would unleash innovation and in the end make the economy stronger."
[edit] External links
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Austrian School economists
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| Contributors |
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| See Also |
List of Austrian School economists
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