List of kibbutzim
The following is a list of kibbutzim (Template:Lang-he) in Israel,[1] grouped by affiliation, with their year of foundation in brackets. In 2004, there were 266 kibbutzim with population 116,000 or 2.1% of the Jewish population of Israel.[2] In 2010, there were 270 kibbutzim in Israel with population of 126,000.[3]
Kibbutzim in the Kibbutz Movement
- Adamit (1958)
- Afek (1939)
- Afik (1967)
- Afikim (1932)
- Almog (1977)
- Allonim (1938)
- Alumot (1947)
- Ami'ad (1946)
- Amir (1939)
- Ashdot Ya'akov Ihud (1953), from Ashdot Ya'akov (1924, 1933)
- Ashdot Ya'akov Meuhad (1953), from Ashdot Ya'akov (1924, 1933)
- Ayelet HaShahar (1918)
- Bahan (1953)
- Bar'am (1949)
- Barkai (1949)
- Be'eri (1946)
- Beit Alfa (1922)
- Beit Guvrin (1949)
- Beit HaArava (1939)
- Beit HaEmek (1949)
- Beit HaShita (1928)
- Beit Kama (1949)
- Beit Keshet (1944)
- Beit Nir (1955)
- Beit Zera (1921)
- Beth-El (1970)
- Bror Hayil (1948)
- Dafna (1939)
- Dalia (1939)
- Dan (1939)
- Degania Alef (1910)
- Degania Bet (1920)
- Dorot (1941)
- Dovrat (1948)
- Dvir (1951)
- Eilon (1938)
- Eilot (1962)
- Ein Carmel (1947)
- Ein Dor (1948)
- Ein Gedi (1953)
- Ein Gev (1937)
- Ein HaHoresh (1931)
- Ein HaMifratz (1938)
- Ein Harod (Ihud) (1952), from Ein Harod (1921–1952)
- Ein Harod (Meuhad) (1952), from Ein Harod (1921–1952)
- Ein HaShlosha (1950)
- Ein HaShofet (1937)
- Ein Shemer (1927)
- Ein Zivan (1968)
- Einat (1925)
- El Rom (1971)
- Elifaz (1982)
- Erez (1950)
- Eshbal (1998)
- Evron (1937)
- Eyal (1949)
- Ga'aton (1948)
- Ga'ash (1951)
- Gadot (1949)
- Gal On (1946)
- Galed (1945)
- Gan Shmuel (1920)
- Gat (1941)
- Gazit (1948)
- Gesher (1939)
- Gesher HaZiv (1949)
- Geshur (1971)
- Geva (1921)
- Gevim (1947)
- Gezer (1945)
- Gilgal (1972)
- Ginegar (1922), from Degania Gimel (1920–1922)
- Ginosar (1937)
- Givat Brenner (1928)
- Givat Haim (Ihud) (1953)
- Givat Haim (Meuhad) (1953)
- Givat HaShlosha (1925)
- Givat Oz (1949)
- Glil Yam (1943)
- Gonen (1951)
- Grofit (1966)
- Gevat (1926)
- Gvulot (1943)
- HaGoshrim (1948)
- Hahoterim (1952)
- Hamadia (1939)
- Hanaton (1984)
- Hanita (1938)
- HaOgen (1947)
- Harduf (1982)
- Harel (1948)
- HaSolelim (1949)
- Hatzerim (1946)
- Hatzor (1946)
- Hazorea (1936)
- Heftziba (1922)
- Holit (1982)
- Hokuk (1946)
- Horshim (1955)
- Hulda (1930)
- Kabri (1949)
- Kalia (1974)
- Karmia (1950)
- Ketura (1970)
- Kfar Blum (1943)
- Kfar Giladi (1916)
- Kfar HaHoresh (1933)
- Kfar HaMaccabi (1936)
- Kfar HaNassi (1948)
- Kfar Haruv (1973)
- Kfar Masaryk (1933)
- Kfar Menahem (1937)
- Kfar Ruppin (1938)
- Kfar Szold (1942)
- Kfar Yehoshua (1927)
- Kinneret (1913)
- Kiryat Anavim (1920)
- Kissufim (1951)
- Kramim (1980)
- Lahav (1952)
- Lehavot HaBashan (1945)
- Lehavot Haviva (1949)
- Lohamey HaGeta'ot (1949)
- Lotan (1983)
- Ma'abarot (1925)
- Ma'agan Michael (1949)
- Ma'ale HaHamisha (1938)
- Ma'anit (1942)
- Malkia (1949)
- Manara (1943)
- Maoz Haim (1937)
- Mashabei Sadeh (1947)
- Matzuba (1940)
- Ma'ayan Barukh (1947)
- Ma'ayan Tzvi (1938)
- Magal (1953)
- Magen (1949)
- Mefalsim (1949)
- Megiddo (1949)
- Merhavia (1929)
- Mesilot (1938)
- Metzer (1953)
- Mevo Hama (1968)
- Misgav Am (1946)
- Migvan (1987)
- Mishmar HaEmek (1922)
- Mishmar HaNegev (1946)
- Mishmar HaSharon (1924)
- Mizra (1923)
- Na'an (1930)
- Nahal Oz (1951)
- Neot Mordechai (1946)
- Neot Smadar (1989)
- Netiv HaLamed-Heh (1949)
- Netzer Sereni (1948)
- Neve Eitan (1938)
- Neve Harif (1987)
- Neve Ilan (1978)
- Neve Ur (1948)
- Neve Yam (1939)
- Nir Am (1949)
- Nir David (1936)
- Nir Eliyahu (1950)
- Nir Oz (1955)
- Nir Yitzhak (1949)
- Nirim (1946)
- Nitzanim (1951)
- Or HaNer (1957)
- Ortal (1978)
- Palmachim (1949)
- Parod (1949)
- Pelekh (1982)
- Ramat David (1926)
- Ramat HaKovesh (1932)
- Ramat HaShofet (1941)
- Ramat Rachel (1925)
- Ramat Yohanan (1931)
- Ramot Menashe (1948)
- Ravid (1981)
- Re'im (1949)
- Regavim (1948)
- Reshafim (1948)
- Retamim (1988)
- Revadim (1947)
- Revivim (1943)
- Rosh HaNikra (1949)
- Ruhama (1944)
- Sa'ar (1948)
- Samar (1976)
- Sarid (1926)
- Sasa (1949)
- Sde Boker (1952)
- Sde Nahum (1937)
- Sde Nehemia (1940)
- Sde Yoav (1956)
- Sdot Yam (1940)
- Sha'ar HaAmakim (1935)
- Sha'ar HaGolan (1937)
- Shamir (1944)
- Shefayim (1935)
- Shiller (1927)
- Shomrat (1948)
- Shoval (1946)
- Snir (1967)
- Sufa (1975)
- Tamuz (1987)
- Tel Katzir (1949)
- Tel Yitzhak (1938)
- Tel Yosef (1921)
- Tlalim (1980)
- Tuval (1981)
- Tze'elim (1947)
- Tzivon (1980)
- Tzora (1948)
- Tzova (1948)
- Urim (1946)
- Usha (1937)
- Yad Hannah (1950)
- Yad Mordechai (1943)
- Yagur (1922)
- Yahad (1984)
- Yahel (1976)
- Yasur (1949)
- Yehiam (1946)
- Yifat (1954)
- Yiftah (1948)
- Yiron (1949)
- Yizre'el (1948)
- Yotvata (1957)
- Zikim (1949)
Kibbutzim in the Religious Kibbutz Movement
- Alumim (1966)
- Be'erot Yitzhak (1943)
- Beit Rimon (1979)
- Ein Tzurim (1946)
- Ein HaNatziv (1946)
- Kfar Etzion (1927, 1934, 1943, 1967)
- Lavi (1949)
- Ma'ale Gilboa (1963)
- Meirav (1987)
- Migdal Oz (1977)
- Rosh Tzurim (1969)
- Sa'ad (1947)
- Sde Eliyahu (1939)
- Shluhot (1948)
- Tirat Zvi (1937)
- Yavne (1941)
Non-affiliated religious kibbutzim
- Hafetz Haim (1944)
- Sha'alvim (1951)
- Retamim (1983)
Privatized kibbutzim
Most kibbutzim are currently in a process of privatisation, which takes different forms in each individual kibbutz. This partial list is thus seriously lagging behind reality.
- Beit Oren (1939)
- Gesher HaZiv (1949)
- Degania Alef (1910)
- Nahsholim (1948)
- Masada (1937)
- Mishmar David (1948)
- Netzarim (1984)
- Neve Ilan (1946)
- Yakum (1938/1947)
Kibbutzim which became community settlements
- HaOn (est. 1949; community settlement since 2007)
- Mishmar David (est. 1948; community settlement since 2003)
See also
References
- ^ List of Kibbutzim
- ^ Kibbutzim Facts and Figures, 2006
- ^ "The kibbutz is Israel’s original start-up", The Forward, July 19, 2020, by Jacob Sivak