Patriotic Party (Turkey)
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Patriotic Party Vatan Partisi | |
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Abbreviation | Vatan Partisi (official) VP (unofficial) |
President | Doğu Perinçek |
Secretary-General | Özgür Bursalı |
Founded | 10 July 1992Workers' Party) 15 February 2015 (rebranding) | (as
Preceded by | Workers' Party |
Headquarters | Toros Sokak 9, 06430 Sıhhiye, Çankaya, Ankara |
Newspaper | Aydınlık |
Think tank | National Strategy Center (USMER) |
Youth wing | Vanguard Youth |
Women's wing | Vanguard Women |
Membership (2022) | 16,738[1] |
Ideology | Kemalism[2] Left-wing nationalism[3] Eurasianism[4] Euroscepticism[5] |
Political position | Far-left[6] |
National affiliation | People's Alliance[7] (Supporting) |
Colors | Red White[8] |
Grand National Assembly | 0 / 600 |
Metropolitan municipalities | 0 / 30 |
District municipalities | 0 / 1,351 |
Provincial councilors | 0 / 1,251 |
Municipal Assemblies | 5 / 20,498 |
Website | |
vatanpartisi.org.tr | |
The Patriotic Party[a] (Turkish: Vatan Partisi, VP) is a political party in Turkey. The Patriotic Party describes itself as "vanguard party"[10] and its chairman, Dogu Perincek, described the party in 2015 as a bringing together of socialists, revolutionaries, Turkish nationalists and Kemalists.[11] The party is strongly pro-China and pro-Russia.
The party was founded in 1992 as Workers' Party. In 2015, after a long-time political repositioning period, the Workers' Party changed its name to "Patriotic Party" during the extraordinary congress.[12] Like the Workers' Party, the Patriotic Party is led by Doğu Perinçek. The party's founding members include former army generals who had been pursued during the Ergenekon trials and the Sledgehammer case, though both cases have been thrown out since then.[13]
Foreign policy
The party is strongly pro-Russia[4] and pro-China[14] and anti-American because of its Eurasianist ideology.[5] It is also strongly anti-NATO and advocates for Turkey's departure from it.[4] It is also against Turkey's EU candidacy.[5]
The Patriotic Party supports strong relations with countries such as Iran[15] and North Korea.[16] It also has strong party-to-party relations with parties such as the Chinese Communist Party[17] and the Workers' Party of Korea.[18]
The party strongly opposes the current Turkish intervention in Syria and actively promotes better ties with the Assad government.[19] However, it supports the Turkish military operation against Rojava.[20]
In 2022, the party and its leader, Doğu Perinçek, openly supported the policies and actions of Vladimir Putin in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[21][22]
Electoral performance
Election | Number of votes for VATAN | Share of votes | Seats |
June 2015 general election | 161,616 | 0.35% | 0 / 550
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November 2015 general election | 118,803 | 0.25% | 0 / 550
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2018 general election | 114,872 | 0.23% | 0 / 550
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Notes
- ^ The party's Turkish name Vatan directly translates to Motherland or Homeland; however the party has adopted the English name Patriotic Party. This is most likely in order not to clash with parties that have a similar name when translated to English, such as the Motherland Party (Anavatan Partisi) or the Homeland Party (Yurt Partisi). Patriotic in Turkish translates to Vatansever or Yurtsever. The party's official short name (abbreviation) is Vatan Partisi, i.e., the same as the name of the party itself.[9][10] Colloquially the acronym VP is used.[citation needed] The party is not directly related to an earlier, communist party of the same name, founded in 1954, closed by court order in 1957, re-established in 1975 and forced to close again in 1981.
References
- ^ "Vatan Partisi" (in Turkish). Court of Cassation. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20171119170726/http://vatanpartisi.org.tr/genel-merkez/rota-yazilari/dogu-perincek-ataturk-ne-kadar-paylasilirsa-25353
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20220514120337/https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1225677
- ^ a b c @DFRLab (23 November 2017). "#LetsLeaveNATO trends in Turkey". Medium. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
- ^ a b c "Turkey elections 2018: Understanding the political parties". TRT World. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
- ^ Jacinto, Leela. "Turkey's Post-Coup Purge and Erdogan's Private Army".
- ^ "Cumhur İttifakı'na Perinçek ve Uzan" (in Turkish). 20 December 2019.
- ^ 2015 GENEL SEÇİM KURUMSAL KİMLİK KILAVUZU Archived 24 March 2020 at the Wayback Machine, 2015.
- ^ "Vatan Partisi" (in Turkish). T.C. Yargıtay Cumhuriyet Başsavcılığı. Archived from the original on 5 June 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ a b "Vatan Partisi tüzüğü" (in Turkish). Retrieved 18 May 2015.
- ^ Turkey: Workers' Party changes name to Patriotic Party Archived 22 February 2015 at the Wayback Machine. turkishweekly.net. 16 February 2015
- ^ "Artık ‘İşçi’ değil ‘Vatan’ Partisi". milliyet.com.tr. 16 February 2015.
- ^ "Vatan Partisi MYK üyeleri belli oldu, işte o isimler!" Archived 28 May 2016 at the Wayback Machine. Çağdaş Ses.
- ^ "CPC-led China offers hope for better world -- Turkish party leader - China - Chinadaily.com.cn". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
- ^ "Doğu Perinçek: "Vatan Partisi hükümeti İran'a yaptırıma katılmayacak"". Retrieved 29 August 2019.
- ^ "Vatan Partisi Heyeti, Kuzey Kore'ye Gitti - İstanbul". Haberler.com (in Turkish). 5 September 2018. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
- ^ "Çin Komünist Partisi'nden Vatan Partisi'ne ziyaret". Retrieved 29 August 2019.
- ^ "Kuzey Kore'den Vatan Partisi'ne kutlama mesajı". CNN Türk (in Turkish). Retrieved 28 August 2019.
- ^ "Vatan Partisi President Perinçek's Call to President Erdoğan: "Cooperate with Syria or resign"". Vatan Partisi. 22 January 2018. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
- ^ https://web.archive.org/save/https://twitter.com/Vatan_Partisi/status/1181973848775897091
- ^ "Doğu Perinçek'ten Rusya açıklaması: Karadeniz'e barış Türkiye'ye refah". www.cumhuriyet.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ "Doğu Perinçek'ten Rusya değerlendirmesi: Hz. Peygamberin Uhud savaşına Bedir savaşına hayır diyebilir misiniz?". Independent Türkçe (in Turkish). 2 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
External links