Tibiscum
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Tibiscum | |
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Alternative name(s) | Tibisco, Tivisco, Tibiscus, Tibiskon, Tiriskon [1] |
Known also as | Castra of Jupa |
Founded during the reign of | Trajan |
Founded | c. 101 AD |
Abandoned | c. 6th-7th century AD |
Attested by | Tabula Peutingeriana |
Previous fortification | Dacian |
Place in the Roman world | |
Province | Dacia |
Administrative unit | Dacia Apulensis |
Administrative unit | Dacia Superior |
Structure | |
— Stone structure — | |
Size and area | 307 m × 170 m (5.4 ha) |
Stationed military units | |
— Cohorts — | |
— Numeri — | |
Location | |
Coordinates | 45°27′59″N 22°11′22″E / 45.4663°N 22.1895°E |
Altitude | c. 180 m |
Town | Jupa |
County | Caraș-Severin |
Country | Romania |
Reference | |
RO-LMI | CS-I-s-A-10805 [2] |
RO-RAN | 51038.01 [2] |
Site notes | |
Recognition | National Historical Monument |
Condition | Ruined |
Excavation dates | |
Archaeologists |
Tibiscum (Tibisco, Tibiscus, Tibiskon) was a Dacian town mentioned by Ptolemy, later a Roman castra and municipium.[5][6] The ruins of the ancient settlement are located in Jupa, Caraș-Severin County, Romania.
See also
Notes
- ^ Schütte 1917.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Castrul şi vicus-ul roman (municipiul Tibiscum) de la Jupa - "Cetate"". National Archaeological Record of Romania (RAN). ran.cimec.ro. 16 October 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2014.
- ^ Tactica, strategie si specific de lupta la cohortele equitate din Dacia Romana, de Petru Ureche
- ^ a b Tibiscum
- ^ Ptolemy & 140 AD, III 8,4.
- ^ Olteanu, Ptolemy's Dacia.
References
Ancient
- Anonymous. Tabula Peutingeriana (in Latin).
- Ptolemy, Claudius (c. 140). Geographia [Geography] (in Ancient Greek). Sumptibus et typis Caroli Tauchnitii.
Modern
- Olteanu, Sorin. "Ptolemy's Dacia". Linguae Thraco-Daco-Moesorum (in Romanian and English). Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 3 March 2011.
- Schütte, Gudmund (1917). Ptolemy's maps of northern Europe, a reconstruction of the prototypes. The Royal Danish Geographical Society. Retrieved 4 May 2013.
Further reading
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Dacia and Dacians.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tibiscum.