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Tower Theatre (Los Angeles)

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Coordinates: 34°02′36″N 118°15′16″W / 34.043375°N 118.254444°W / 34.043375; -118.254444
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Tower Theatre
The building in 2017
Tower Theatre (Los Angeles) is located in the Los Angeles metropolitan area
Tower Theatre (Los Angeles)
Location of building in Los Angeles County
Location800 S. Broadway, Los Angeles, California
Coordinates34°02′36″N 118°15′16″W / 34.043375°N 118.254444°W / 34.043375; -118.254444
Built1927
ArchitectS. Charles Lee
Architectural styleBaroque Revival
Part ofBroadway Theater and Commercial District (ID79000484)
LAHCM No.450
Significant dates
Designated CPMay 9, 1979[2]
Designated LAHCMAugust 16, 1989[1]

The Tower Theatre is a historic movie theater that opened in 1927 in the Broadway Theater District of Downtown Los Angeles.[3]

History

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The Tower Theatre, at South Broadway and West Eighth Street, was commissioned by H.L. Gumbiner.[4] He would also build the Los Angeles Theatre in 1931.

The Tower was the first theater designed by architect S. Charles Lee.[3] Seating 900 on a tiny site (50 feet wide by 153 feet long[5]), replacing the 650-seat 1911 Garrick Theatre,[6] it was designed in powerful Baroque Revival style with innovative French, Spanish, Moorish, and Italian elements all executed in terra-cotta.[3] Its interior was modeled after the Paris Opera House.[4] Its exterior features a prominent clock tower, the very top of which was removed after an earthquake.[7]

The Tower was the first film house in Los Angeles to be wired for talking pictures, and it was the location of the sneak preview and Los Angeles premiere of Warner Bros.' revolutionary part-talking The Jazz Singer (1927), starring Al Jolson.[8][4][9] It was the first theater in Los Angeles to be air conditioned.[4]

The theater opened in 1927 with the silent film The Gingham Girl starring Lois Wilson and George K. Arthur.[9] For a while during the early 1950s, the name was changed to the Newsreel Theater.[10] It closed as a theatre in 1988.[11]

Use as a filming location

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The Tower Theatre's exterior and/or interior can be seen in the following films and TV series:

Landmark status

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The Tower Theatre has been declared a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument, HCM #450, by the Office of Historic Resources, Department of City Planning, City of Los Angeles.[13]

Current use

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As with many other historic theaters in Downtown Los Angeles, though largely intact, the theater was abandoned for many years because of migration of cinema attendance to Hollywood Boulevard and other Los Angeles locations. Over the years, its lobby has been leased to various vendors, and the auditorium has been used by the Living Faith Evangelical Church.[3]

In November 2015, the website DTLA Rising reported that Apple was interested in leasing the Tower for a retail store.[14] Six months later, The Los Angeles Business Journal reported that Apple was "in the process of securing a lease".[15] On August 2, 2018, The Los Angeles Times reported that Apple was submitting plans for the renovation of the building. The company also released an artist's rendering of the converted space.[16] The refurbished space opened on June 24, 2021 as an Apple Store, with the store serving as a flagship Apple Store for Los Angeles.[17][18][19]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Historical Cultural Monuments List" (PDF). City of Los Angeles. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  2. ^ "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form - California SP Broadway Theater and Commercial District". United States Department of the Interior - National Park Service. May 9, 1979.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Lord, Rosemary (2002). Los Angeles: Then and Now. San Diego, CA: Thunder Bay Press. pp. 32–33. ISBN 1-57145-794-1.
  4. ^ a b c d Kaplan, Sam Hall (1989), L.A. Follies: A Critical Look at Growth Politics & Architecture, Santa Monica, CA: Cityscape Press, p. 199, ISBN 0-9622007-0-0
  5. ^ "ZIMAS". zimas.lacity.org. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  6. ^ "Tower Theatre - Historic Los Angeles Theatres - Downtown". sites.google.com. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  7. ^ Counter, B. "Los Angeles Theatres: Tower Theatre: recent exterior views". Los Angeles Theatres. Retrieved November 25, 2017.
  8. ^ a b "Tower Theatre Official Site". Retrieved October 7, 2009.
  9. ^ a b "Tower Theatre". CinemaTreasures.org. Retrieved October 7, 2009.
  10. ^ Photo of Tower Theater, 1951, with "Newsreel" on marquee, USC Digital Library
  11. ^ "Apple takes over DTLA's historic Tower Theatre after decades of vacancy". KCRW. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
  12. ^ "- YouTube". www.youtube.com.[dead YouTube link]
  13. ^ "Tower Theater, HCM #450, in Downtown Los Angeles". Office of Historic Resources, Dept. of Planning, City of Los Angeles. Retrieved October 8, 2009.
  14. ^ "Rumors: Apple Store Taking Over Historic Tower Theatre in Downtown LA". DTLA Rising with Brigham Yen. November 9, 2015. Archived from the original on November 12, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  15. ^ "Apple Nabs Retail Space in Downtown Los Angeles | Los Angeles Business Journal". labusinessjournal.com. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  16. ^ "At the historic downtown L.A. Tower Theatre, Apple plans a store and event space unlike any other | Los Angeles Times". www.latimes.com. August 2, 2018. Retrieved August 2, 2018.
  17. ^ Hochman, David (June 23, 2021). "Behold Apple's Stunning Los Angeles Flagship Store In A 1920s Theater". Forbes. Retrieved October 18, 2021.
  18. ^ Sharp, Steven (April 3, 2020). "DTLA's Historic Tower Theatre Continues Transformation into Apple Store". Urbanize LA. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
  19. ^ "Apple Tower Theatre now open in downtown Los Angeles". Apple Newsroom. Retrieved June 25, 2021.
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