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Pittsgrove Township, New Jersey

Coordinates: 39°32′34″N 75°07′48″W / 39.54265°N 75.129901°W / 39.54265; -75.129901
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Pittsgrove Township, New Jersey
Township
Moshe Bayuk House
Moshe Bayuk House
Official seal of Pittsgrove Township, New Jersey
Seal
Motto(s): 
Old Values, New Ideas: Working Together For All
Pittsgrove Township highlighted in Salem County. Inset map: Salem County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Pittsgrove Township highlighted in Salem County. Inset map: Salem County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Pittsgrove Township is located in Salem County, New Jersey
Pittsgrove Township
Pittsgrove Township
Location in Salem County
Pittsgrove Township is located in New Jersey
Pittsgrove Township
Pittsgrove Township
Location in New Jersey
Pittsgrove Township is located in the United States
Pittsgrove Township
Pittsgrove Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39°32′34″N 75°07′48″W / 39.54265°N 75.129901°W / 39.54265; -75.129901[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Salem
Royal charterDecember 6, 1769
IncorporatedFebruary 21, 1798
Named forWilliam Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham
Government
[7]
 • TypeTownship
 • BodyTownship Committee
 • MayorFiore J. Copare (R, term ends December 31, 2023)[3][4]
 • AdministratorCharles "Chuck" Hughes[5]
 • Municipal clerkConstance S. Garton[6]
Area
[1]
 • Total45.75 sq mi (118.50 km2)
 • Land44.90 sq mi (116.29 km2)
 • Water0.85 sq mi (2.21 km2)  1.87%
 • Rank40th of 565 in state
2nd of 15 in county[1]
Elevation
[8]
108 ft (33 m)
Population
 (2020)[9][10]
 • Total8,777
 • Estimate 
(2023)[9][11]
8,888
 • Rank273rd of 565 in state
2nd of 15 in county[12]
 • Density195.5/sq mi (75.5/km2)
  • Rank505th of 565 in state
7th of 15 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08318[13]
Area code856 exchange: 358[14]
FIPS code3403359130[1][15][16]
GNIS feature ID1729723[17]
Websitewww.pittsgrovetownship.com

Pittsgrove Township is a township in Salem County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 8,777,[9][10] a decrease of 616 (−6.6%) from the 2010 census count of 9,393,[18][19] which in turn reflected an increase of 500 (+5.6%) from the 8,893 counted in the 2000 census.[20]

Pittsgrove Township was formed by Royal charter on December 6, 1769 and was incorporated by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 21, 1798, as one of the initial group of 104 townships established in New Jersey. Portions of the township were taken on March 4, 1822, to form Centreville Township (which was restored in 1829 when the township was dissolved), on March 10, 1846, to form Upper Pittsgrove Township and on January 28, 1893, to form Elmer borough.[21] The township was named for William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, a supporter of the colonial cause.[22][23]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 45.75 square miles (118.50 km2), including 44.90 square miles (116.29 km2) of land and 0.85 square miles (2.21 km2) of water (1.87%).[1][2]

Olivet (with a 2010 Census population of 1,408[24]) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Pittsgrove Township.[25][26][27]

Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Alliance, Brotmanville, Centerton, Daretown, Greenville, Norma, Norma Station, Palatine, Parvin Lake, Rainbow Lake, Six Points, Union Grove, Upper Neck and Willow Grove.[28]

The township borders the municipalities of Elmer Borough and Upper Pittsgrove Township in Salem County; Deerfield Township, Upper Deerfield Township and Vineland in Cumberland County and Franklin Township in Gloucester County.[29][30]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
18101,991—
18202,0402.5%
18302,2168.6%
18402,3907.9%
18501,151*−51.8%
18601,2337.1%
18701,66735.2%
18801,433−14.0%
18901,91433.6%
19002,092*9.3%
19102,39414.4%
19201,842−23.1%
19302,09113.5%
19402,1573.2%
19502,80830.2%
19603,78534.8%
19704,61822.0%
19806,95450.6%
19908,12116.8%
20008,8939.5%
20109,3935.6%
20208,777−6.6%
2023 (est.)8,888[9][11]1.3%
Population sources: 1810–2000[31]
1810–1920[32] 1840[33] 1850–1870[34]
1850[35] 1870[36] 1880–1890[37]
1890–1910[38] 1910–1930[39] 1940–2000[40]
2000[41][42] 2010[18][19] 2020[9][10]
* = Lost territory in previous decade.[21]

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 9,393 people, 3,307 households, and 2,576 families in the township. The population density was 208.3 inhabitants per square mile (80.4/km2). There were 3,445 housing units at an average density of 76.4 per square mile (29.5/km2). The racial makeup was 88.17% (8,282) White, 6.97% (655) Black or African American, 0.42% (39) Native American, 0.94% (88) Asian, 0.01% (1) Pacific Islander, 1.39% (131) from other races, and 2.10% (197) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.80% (451) of the population.[18]

Of the 3,307 households, 31.8% had children under the age of 18; 60.1% were married couples living together; 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present and 22.1% were non-families. Of all households, 17.8% were made up of individuals and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.15.[18]

23.3% of the population were under the age of 18, 9.1% from 18 to 24, 22.8% from 25 to 44, 32.3% from 45 to 64, and 12.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.6 years. For every 100 females, the population had 99.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 95.0 males.[18]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $74,348 (with a margin of error of +/− $6,547) and the median family income was $83,564 (+/− $7,149). Males had a median income of $56,300 (+/− $5,678) versus $38,056 (+/− $6,727) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $28,606 (+/− $1,671). About 2.4% of families and 4.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.0% of those under age 18 and 7.0% of those age 65 or over.[43]

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[15] there were 8,893 people, 3,020 households, and 2,422 families residing in the township. The population density was 196.8 inhabitants per square mile (76.0/km2). There were 3,155 housing units at an average density of 69.8 per square mile (26.9/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 88.14% White, 8.04% African American, 0.38% Native American, 0.58% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.29% from other races, and 1.52% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.41% of the population.[41][42]

There were 3,020 households, out of which 38.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.9% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.8% were non-families. 16.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.90 and the average family size was 3.23.[41][42]

In the township the population was spread out, with 26.7% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 27.8% from 25 to 44, 26.1% from 45 to 64, and 11.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.4 males.[41][42]

The median income for a household in the township was $56,687, and the median income for a family was $63,266. Males had a median income of $42,653 versus $27,173 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,624. About 3.5% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.8% of those under age 18 and 4.1% of those age 65 or over.[41][42]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]
Municipal Building

Pittsgrove Township is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state.[44] The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.[7][45] At an annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to serve as Mayor and another as Deputy Mayor.

As of 2022, members of the Pittsgrove Township Committee are Mayor Fiore Copare (R, term on committee ends December 31, 2023; term as mayor ends 2022), Deputy Mayor Francesca I. Spinelli (R, term on committee ends 2024; term as deputy mayor ends 2022), Eric Harz (R, 2022), William A. Schmidt (R, 2023) and Kevin Yeagle (R, 2024).[3][46][47][48][49]

Federal, state and county representation

[edit]

Pittsgrove Township is located in the 2nd Congressional District[50] and is part of New Jersey's 3rd state legislative district.[51][52][53]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 2nd congressional district is represented by Jeff Van Drew (R, Dennis Township).[54] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[55] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[56][57]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 3rd legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by John Burzichelli (D, Paulsboro) and in the General Assembly by David Bailey (D, Woodstown) and Heather Simmons (D, Glassboro).[58]

Salem County is governed by a five-member Board of County Commissioners who are elected at-large to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year. At an annual reorganization meeting held in the beginning of January, the board selects a Director and a Deputy Director from among its members.[59] As of 2024, Salem County's Commissioners (with party, residence, and term-end year listed in parentheses) are:

Director Benjamin H. Laury (R, Elmer, 2024), Deputy Director Gordon J. "Mickey" Ostrum Jr. (R, Pilesgrove Township, 2024), Cordy Taylor (R, Oldmans Township, 2025), Ed Ramsey (R, Pittsgrove Township, 2026) and Daniel Timmerman (R, Elmer, 2025).[59][60]

Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are: Clerk Dale A. Cross (R, Pennsville Township, 2024),[61][62] Sheriff Charles M. Miller (R, Salem, 2024)[63][64] and Surrogate Nicki A. Burke (D, Woodstown, 2025).[65][66]

Politics

[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 5,928 registered voters in Pittsgrove Township, of which 1,618 (27.3% vs. 30.6% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 1,223 (20.6% vs. 21.0%) were registered as Republicans and 3,085 (52.0% vs. 48.4%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 2 voters registered as either Libertarians or Greens.[67] Among the township's 2010 Census population, 63.1% (vs. 64.6% in Salem County) were registered to vote, including 82.3% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 84.4% countywide).[67][68]

In the 2016 presidential election, Republican Donald Trump received 58% of the vote (2,508 cast), ahead of Democrat Hillary Clinton with 38.3% (1,655 votes), and other candidates with 3.6% (155 votes), among the 4,318 ballots cast in total.[69] In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 50.2% of the vote (2,114 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 48.6% (2,046 votes), and other candidates with 1.1% (47 votes), among the 4,229 ballots cast by the township's 6,130 registered voters (22 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 69.0%.[70][71] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 2,279 votes (50.0% vs. 50.4% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 2,162 votes (47.5% vs. 46.6%) and other candidates with 71 votes (1.6% vs. 1.6%), among the 4,554 ballots cast by the township's 6,225 registered voters, for a turnout of 73.2% (vs. 71.8% in Salem County).[72] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 2,233 votes (51.0% vs. 52.5% countywide), ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 2,077 votes (47.4% vs. 45.9%) and other candidates with 50 votes (1.1% vs. 1.0%), among the 4,380 ballots cast by the township's 6,022 registered voters, for a turnout of 72.7% (vs. 71.0% in the whole county).[73]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 64.0% of the vote (1,764 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 33.6% (926 votes), and other candidates with 2.4% (67 votes), among the 2,908 ballots cast by the township's 6,077 registered voters (151 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 47.9%.[74][75] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,422 votes (46.9% vs. 46.1% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 1,198 votes (39.5% vs. 39.9%), Independent Chris Daggett with 243 votes (8.0% vs. 9.7%) and other candidates with 43 votes (1.4% vs. 2.0%), among the 3,035 ballots cast by the township's 6,164 registered voters, yielding a 49.2% turnout (vs. 47.3% in the county).[76]

Education

[edit]

Public school students from Pittsgrove Township and Elmer borough attend the Pittsgrove Township School District for kindergarten through twelfth grade as part of a full sending/receiving relationship in which the former Elmer School was integrated into the district as of 2011 and students from both Elmer and Pittsgrove Township attend school together throughout their education.[77][78][79][80]

As of the 2021–22 school year, the district, comprised of five schools, had an enrollment of 1,686 students and 138.7 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.2:1.[81] Schools in the district (with 2021–22 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[82]) are Norma Elementary School[83] with 97 students in grades PreK-K, Elmer Elementary School[84] with 214 students in grades 1-2, Olivet Elementary School[85] with 333 students in grades 3-5, Pittsgrove Township Middle School[86] with 496 students in grades 6-8 and A.P. Schalick High School[87] with 486 students in grades 9-12.[88][89][90][91]

Transportation

[edit]
U.S. Route 40 westbound on the border of Pittsgrove Township and Upper Pittsgrove Township

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 125.38 miles (201.78 km) of roadways, the highest in the county, of which 57.54 miles (92.60 km) were maintained by the municipality, 64.99 miles (104.59 km) by Salem County and 2.85 miles (4.59 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[92]

U.S. Route 40 is the most prominent highway serving Pittsgrove Township, crossing east–west along the northern edge of the township. Other significant roads within the township include Route 56, which passes through the southern part of the township,[93] while a small portion of Route 55 passes through the eastern part of the township[94] County highways include County Route 540, which passes east / west through the township,[95] intersecting and briefly overlapping with County Route 553, which crosses in a north / south direction.[96]

Public Safety

[edit]

Pittsgrove Township is protected by the New Jersey State Police. American Legion Ambulance Corps (who purchased the Elmer Ambulance Corps in 2018) and Norma/Alliance Rescue provide EMS services to the township. Centerton Fire Company,[97] Willow Grove Fire Company, and Norma/Alliance Fire Rescue provide fire protection services for the township.[98]

Notable people

[edit]
See also: Category:People from Pittsgrove Township, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Pittsgrove Township include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b Township Committee, Pittsgrove Township. Accessed July 31, 2022.
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ Directory, Pittsgrove Township. Accessed July 31, 2022.
  6. ^ Municipal Clerk, Pittsgrove Township. Accessed July 31, 2022.
  7. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 19.
  8. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Pittsgrove, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 11, 2013.
  9. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Pittsgrove township, Salem County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 15, 2023.
  10. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  11. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  12. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  13. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Pittsgrove, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  14. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Pittsgrove, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed November 1, 2013.
  15. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  16. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  17. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Pittsgrove township, Salem County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  19. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Pittsgrove township Archived 2016-05-12 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  20. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  21. ^ a b Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 217. Accessed May 30, 2024.
  22. ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 19, 2015.
  23. ^ Town and County Names, Visit Salem County. Accessed September 19, 2015. "Set off from Piles Grove and named in honor of Sir William Pitt the famous English statesman and orator, before he accepted the Earldom of Chatham."
  24. ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Olivet CDP, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  25. ^ GCT-PH1 - Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for Salem County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  26. ^ 2006-2010 American Community Survey Geography for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  27. ^ New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32), United States Census Bureau, August 2012. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  28. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  29. ^ Salem County Map, Coalition for a Healthy NJ. Accessed March 2, 2020.
  30. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  31. ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Salem County Municipalities, 1810 - 2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  32. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed November 1, 2013.
  33. ^ Bowen, Francis. American Almanac and Repository of Useful Knowledge for the Year 1843, p. 232, David H. Williams, 1842. Accessed November 1, 2013.
  34. ^ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 255, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed January 19, 2013. "Pittsgrove township was formed from Pilesgrove, and named after Sir William Pitt. It is sixteen miles from Salem. In this township are the small villages of Pittstown (now called Elmer) and Centreville. In 1850 the population was 1,151; in 1860, 1,231; in 1870, 1,667."
  35. ^ Debow, James Dunwoody Brownson. The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850, p. 140. R. Armstrong, 1853. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  36. ^ Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 260. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  37. ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 99. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  38. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 338. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  39. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 718. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  40. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  41. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Pittsgrove township, New Jersey Archived 2016-10-31 at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 31, 2016.
  42. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Pittsgrove township, Salem County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  43. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Pittsgrove township, Salem County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  44. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  45. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 7. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  46. ^ 2021 Municipal Data Sheet, Pittsgrove Township. Accessed July 31, 2022.
  47. ^ Election Summary Report General Election Salem County November 2, 2021 Official Results Report, Salem County, New Jersey, updated November 15, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  48. ^ Election Summary Report Salem County NJ General Election November 3, 2020 Official Report, Salem County, New Jersey, updated November 25, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
  49. ^ November 5, 2019 Summary Report Salem County, NJ Official Results, Salem County, New Jersey Clerk, updated November 18, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2020.
  50. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  51. ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  52. ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
  53. ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  54. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
  55. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  56. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  57. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  58. ^ Legislative Roster for District 3, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 9, 2024.
  59. ^ a b County Commissioners, Salem County, New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2022.
  60. ^ 2021 County Data Sheet, Salem County, New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2022.
  61. ^ About, Salem County Clerk's Office. Accessed May 1, 2022.
  62. ^ Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 20, 2022.
  63. ^ Home Page, Salem County Sheriff's Office. Accessed May 1, 2022.
  64. ^ Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 20, 2022.
  65. ^ Surrogate's Court, Salem County, New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2022.
  66. ^ Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 20, 2022.
  67. ^ a b Voter Registration Summary - Salem, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  68. ^ GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  69. ^ "State Election Website: Presidential, November 8, 2016 General Election Results for Salem County" (PDF). State of New Jersey.
  70. ^ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Salem County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  71. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Salem County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  72. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Salem County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  73. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Salem County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  74. ^ "Governor - Salem County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  75. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Salem County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  76. ^ 2009 Governor: Salem County Archived 2012-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed January 19, 2013.
  77. ^ Dailey, Jennifer. "Elmer and Pittsgrove school districts to merge through send and receive agreement", Today's Sunbeam, June 17, 2009. Accessed October 9, 2013. "The Elmer Board of Education voted unanimously during its school board meeting here Tuesday night to merge with Pittsgrove through a full send and receive agreement. The agreement could have Elmer and Pittsgrove students attending school together."
  78. ^ Dunn, Phil. "Pittsgrove Township Board of Education weighing how many choice students it will accept into district", Today's Sunbeam, December 19, 2011. Accessed October 9, 2013. "Brodzik said the 2011 number includes the influx of students they gained from Elmer since the school became part of the Pittsgrove district."
  79. ^ Elmer Elementary School 2014 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed July 19, 2016. "The Elmer School has been part of the Pittsgrove Township School District for 4 years. Previously the Borough of Elmer's Kindergarten through fourth grade children attended school at the Elmer School while the rest of their students participated in a send/receive agreement with Pittsgrove Township Schools for grades five through twelve. A full send/receive agreement with the Elmer Borough Board of Education was reached for the 2010-2011 school year. All students from both Pittsgrove and Elmer attend school together from preschool through twelfth grade. Elmer Elementary School now houses 200 Pittsgrove and Elmer students in grades one and two."
  80. ^ Board of Education, Pittsgrove Township School District. Accessed March 5, 2023. "Pittsgrove Township School District is comprised of five schools and is located in Salem County in Southern New Jersey. Our student body consists of approximately 2000 students in grades Pre-K through 12."
  81. ^ District information for Pittsgrove Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  82. ^ School Data for the Pittsgrove Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  83. ^ Norma Elementary School, Pittsgrove Township School District. Accessed March 5, 2023.
  84. ^ Elmer Elementary School, Pittsgrove Township School District. Accessed March 5, 2023.
  85. ^ Olivet Elementary School, Pittsgrove Township School District. Accessed March 5, 2023.
  86. ^ Pittsgrove Township Middle School, Pittsgrove Township School District. Accessed March 5, 2023.
  87. ^ A.P. Schalick High School, Pittsgrove Township School District. Accessed March 5, 2023.
  88. ^ Schools, Pittsgrove Township School District. Accessed March 5, 2023.
  89. ^ Pittsgrove Township School District 2021-22 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 5, 2023. "The Pittsgrove Township educational community is comprised of five schools: Norma Elementary School, Elmer Elementary School, Olivet Elementary School, Pittsgrove Township Middle School, and A.P. Schalick High School."
  90. ^ School Performance Reports for the Pittsgrove Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed April 1, 2024.
  91. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Pittsgrove Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  92. ^ Salem County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed November 1, 2013.
  93. ^ Route 56 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, February 2009. Accessed November 1, 2013.
  94. ^ Route 55 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, January 2009. Accessed November 1, 2013.
  95. ^ County Route 540 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, October 2006. Accessed November 1, 2013.
  96. ^ County Route 553 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, September 2007. Accessed November 1, 2013.
  97. ^ Bulletin, Community (October 11, 2016). "Centerton Fire Company celebrates 50th anniversary". nj.com. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  98. ^ Fire Districts, Pittsgrove Township. Accessed March 2, 2020.
  99. ^ Von Bergen, Jane M.; and Naedele, Walter F. "Stanley S. Brotman, 89, longtime federal judge", The Philadelphia Inquirer, February 26, 2014. Accessed October 18, 2015. "Stanley S. Brotman, 89, of Voorhees, a former federal judge in New Jersey, died Friday, Feb. 21, at Kennedy University Hospital in Stratford.... Mr. Brotman grew up in Brotmanville, a village near Vineland established by his grandfather, a Russian immigrant who moved his coat factory from Brooklyn to South Jersey, providing jobs for immigrants and helping them settle in a new land."
  100. ^ Preston, Jennifer. "Man of the House". The New York Times, February 4, 1996. Accessed February 10, 2013. "He and his wife, Betsy, have owned their three-acre farm in Pittsgrove Township since 1974, when they traded in their Gloucester City row house for the rural life."
  101. ^ Ryan, Shannon. "Cats will face an ex-South Jersey standout", The Philadelphia Inquirer, February 10, 2007. Accessed September 19, 2015. "Gause, a 5-foot-11 sophomore guard from Pittsgrove, N.J., stayed put, and today at the Continental Airlines Arena, he will help the Pirates take on Villanova in a Big East meeting."
  102. ^ via Associated Press. "Pittsgrove Township's Michael Iaconelli leads Bassmaster Classic", The Press of Atlantic City, February 23, 2013. Accessed May 31, 2014. "Cliff Pace of Petal, Miss., and 2003 Bassmaster Classic champ Michael Iaconelli of Pittsgrove, N.J., tied for the first-day lead at the world championship of bass fishing on Grand Lake O' the Cherokees."
  103. ^ Huffman, Beth. "Schalick Grad Jackson Hopes He'll Catch On With MLS Fire", The Philadelphia Inquirer, February 17, 2000. Accessed August 10, 2008.
  104. ^ Jamarr Johnson - 2008-2009 Men's Basketball, Widener University. Accessed May 8, 2016. "Hometown: Pittsgrove, NJ; High School: Schalick"
  105. ^ Staff. "Joseph B. Perskie, Ex-Associate Justice Of New Jersey Supreme Court, Dies at 71", The New York Times, May 30, 1957. Accessed August 6, 2019. "A native of Alliance, Mr. Perskie came to the resort area at the age of 11. He attended public schools here and was graduated from Atlantic City High School in 1904 and Pennsylvania Law School in 1907."
  106. ^ Manual of the Legislature of New Jersey, 1921, p. 324. Accessed August 6, 2019. "Thomas Whitaker Trenchard, Trenton. Justice Trenchard was born in Centreton, Salem county, N. J., December 13th, 1863."
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