List of mobile network operators in the Middle East and Africa: Difference between revisions
KeithJamesMc (talk | contribs) //added QTel Dec '08 Subscriber & Altered Ownership for acquisitions |
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|align=right| 2 || [[Mobilis]] || [[GSM]], [[GPRS]] || 9.5 [http://www.telegeography.com/cu/article.php?article_id=20942] (September 2007) || [[Algerie Telecom]] |
|align=right| 2 || [[Mobilis]] || [[GSM]], [[GPRS]] || 9.5 [http://www.telegeography.com/cu/article.php?article_id=20942] (September 2007) || [[Algerie Telecom]] |
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|align=right| 3 || [[Nedjma]] || [[GSM]], [[GPRS]], [[EDGE]] || |
|align=right| 3 || [[Nedjma]] || [[GSM]], [[GPRS]], [[EDGE]] || 5.114 [http://www.qtel.com.qa/documents/2008Q4%20Qtel%20Group%20Breakdown%20by%20Operation.pdf] (December 2008) || [[Qtel]] (46.3%) |
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|align=right| 1 || [[Zain]] || [[GSM]] || 9.681 [https://www.zain.com/muse/obj/portal/files/IR/2008/Q42008ER.download] (December 2008) || [[Zain]] (71.67%) |
|align=right| 1 || [[Zain]] || [[GSM]] || 9.681 [https://www.zain.com/muse/obj/portal/files/IR/2008/Q42008ER.download] (December 2008) || [[Zain]] (71.67%) |
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|align=right| 2 || [[Asia Cell]] || [[GSM]] || |
|align=right| 2 || [[Asia Cell]] || [[GSM]] || 6.106 [http://www.qtel.com.qa/documents/2008Q4%20Qtel%20Group%20Breakdown%20by%20Operation.pdf] (September 2008) || [[Qtel]] (30%) |
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|align=right| 3 || [[Korek]] || [[GSM]] || ''Not Yet Available'' || [[Korek Telecom Ltd.]] |
|align=right| 3 || [[Korek]] || [[GSM]] || ''Not Yet Available'' || [[Korek Telecom Ltd.]] |
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|align=right| 1 || [[Zain]] || [[GSM]]<br>[[UMTS]], [[HSDPA]] || 1.769 [https://www.zain.com/muse/obj/portal/files/IR/2008/Q42008ER.download] (December 2008) || [[Zain]] (100%) |
|align=right| 1 || [[Zain]] || [[GSM]]<br>[[UMTS]], [[HSDPA]] || 1.769 [https://www.zain.com/muse/obj/portal/files/IR/2008/Q42008ER.download] (December 2008) || [[Zain]] (100%) |
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|align=right| 2 || [[Wataniya]] || [[GSM]]<br>[[UMTS]], [[HSDPA]] || 1. |
|align=right| 2 || [[Wataniya]] || [[GSM]]<br>[[UMTS]], [[HSDPA]] || 1.314 [http://www.qtel.com.qa/documents/2008Q4%20Qtel%20Group%20Breakdown%20by%20Operation.pdf] (Dec 2008) || [[Qtel]] 52.5% |
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|align=right| 3 || [[Viva]] || [[GSM]]<br>[[UMTS]], [[HSDPA]] || 1.106 [http://www.viva.com/] || |
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|align=right| 1 || [[Oman Mobile]] || [[GSM]] || 1.3 [http://www.blackberry.com/news/press/2007/pr-15_12_2007-01.shtml] (December 2007) || [[Oman Tel]] |
|align=right| 1 || [[Oman Mobile]] || [[GSM]] || 1.3 [http://www.blackberry.com/news/press/2007/pr-15_12_2007-01.shtml] (December 2007) || [[Oman Tel]] |
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|align=right| 2 || [[Nawras]] || [[GSM]], [[GPRS]], [[EDGE]]<br />[[UMTS]], [[HSDPA]] || 1. |
|align=right| 2 || [[Nawras]] || [[GSM]], [[GPRS]], [[EDGE]]<br />[[UMTS]], [[HSDPA]] || 1.511 [http://www.qtel.com.qa/documents/2008Q4%20Qtel%20Group%20Breakdown%20by%20Operation.pdf] (December 2008) || [[Qtel]] (56%) |
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! Rank !! Operator !! Technology !! Subscribers<br><small>(in millions)</small> !! Ownership |
! Rank !! Operator !! Technology !! Subscribers<br><small>(in millions)</small> !! Ownership |
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|align=right| 1 || [[Q-Tel]] || [[GSM]] || 1. |
|align=right| 1 || [[Q-Tel]] || [[GSM]] || 1.673 [http://www.qtel.com.qa/documents/2008Q4%20Qtel%20Group%20Breakdown%20by%20Operation.pdf] (December 2009) || [[Q-Tel]] |
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|align=right| 2 || [[Vodafone Qatar]] || [[GSM]] || ''Not Yet Launched'' || [[Vodafone]] (22.95%), Qatari Institutions (37.05%), Free Float (40%) |
|align=right| 2 || [[Vodafone Qatar]] || [[GSM]] || ''Not Yet Launched'' || [[Vodafone]] (22.95%), Qatari Institutions (37.05%), Free Float (40%) |
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|align=right| 3 || [[Zain]] || [[GSM]] || 2.010 [https://www.zain.com/muse/obj/portal/files/IR/2008/Q42008ER.download] (December 2008) || [[Zain]] (25%) |
|align=right| 3 || [[Zain]] || [[GSM]] || 2.010 [https://www.zain.com/muse/obj/portal/files/IR/2008/Q42008ER.download] (December 2008) || [[Zain]] (25%) |
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|align=right| 4 || [[Bravo Telecom|Bravo]] || [[iDEN]] || 0. |
|align=right| 4 || [[Bravo Telecom|Bravo]] || [[iDEN]] || 0.149 [http://www.qtel.com.qa/documents/2008Q4%20Qtel%20Group%20Breakdown%20by%20Operation.pdf] (December 2008) || [http://www.nasco.com.sa/ Nasco], [[Qtel]] (29.2%), [http://www.altamimi.com/ Ali A. Tamimi Co.], [http://www.ptc.com.sa/shareholders.htm Mr. Sultan Najr Al Otaibi] |
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|align=right| 1 || [[Tuntel]] || [[GSM]] || 4.16 [http://www.tunisietelecom.tn/fr/tuntel/indicateurs.htm] (March 2008)|| [[Tunisie Télécom]] (65%),[[Tecom]] (35%) |
|align=right| 1 || [[Tuntel]] || [[GSM]] || 4.16 [http://www.tunisietelecom.tn/fr/tuntel/indicateurs.htm] (March 2008)|| [[Tunisie Télécom]] (65%),[[Tecom]] (35%) |
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|align=right| 2 || [[Tunisiana]] || [[GSM]] || 4.257 [http://www.orascomtelecom.com/files/financial/1256059860_Earnings%20Release%20Full%20Year%202008.pdf] (December 2008) || [[ |
|align=right| 2 || [[Tunisiana]] || [[GSM]] || 4.257 [http://www.orascomtelecom.com/files/financial/1256059860_Earnings%20Release%20Full%20Year%202008.pdf] (December 2008) || [[Qtel]] (26.25%), [[Orascom Telecom Holding SAE]] (50%) |
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Revision as of 11:03, 13 April 2009
Algeria
The country has 28 million subscribers in total, or a 81.41% penetration rate. [1] (2007)
The country's telcom regulator is ARPT.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Djezzy | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 14.109 [2] (December 2008) | Orascom Telecom |
2 | Mobilis | GSM, GPRS | 9.5 [3] (September 2007) | Algerie Telecom |
3 | Nedjma | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 5.114 [4] (December 2008) | Qtel (46.3%) |
Angola
The country has 5 million subscribers in total, or a 29.14% penetration rate. [5] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Unitel | GSM | 4.572 [6] (December 2008) | Portugal Telecom (25%) |
2 | Movicel | CdmaOne | 0.400 [7] (December 2005) | ? |
Bahrain
The country has 1.152 million subscribers in total, or a 144% penetration rate. [8] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | BATELCO | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
0.767 [9] (December 2008) | Bahrain Telecommunications Company |
2 | Zain | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
0.686 [10] (December 2008) | Zain (56.25%) |
Benin
The country has 2 million subscribers in total, or a 21.08% penetration rate. [11] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Areeba | GSM | 1.010 [12] (December 2008) | MTN (75%) |
2 | Moov | GSM | 0.450 [13] (August 2007) | Etisalat |
3 | BBcom | GSM | Not Yet Available | Bell Benin Communications |
4 | Libercom | GSM | Not Yet Available | Benin Telecom |
Botswana
The country has 1.548 million subscribers in total, or a 94.40% penetration rate. (September 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MASCOM | GSM | 0.969 [14] (December 2008) | Mascom Wireless (Pty) Limited, MTN (53%) |
2 | Orange | GSM | 0.692 [15] (December 2008) | France Telecom (51%) |
Burkina Faso
The country has 1.7 million subscribers in total, or a 10.9% penetration rate. [16] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM | 1.307 [17] (December 2008) | Zain (100%) |
2 | Onatel | GSM | 0.977 [18] (December 2008) | Maroc Telecom (51%) |
3 | Moov | GSM | Not Yet Available | Etisalat |
Burundi
The country has 0.48 million subscribers in total, or a 11% penetration rate. [19] (2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | U-Com | GSM,CDMA | 0.315 [20] (December 2008) | Orascom Telecom |
2 | Africell | GSM | Not Yet Available | VTEL Holdings |
3 | ONAMOB | GSM | Not Yet Available | State Owned |
4 | Econet | GSM | Not Yet Available | Econet Wireless |
Cameroon
The country has 5.316 million subscribers in total, or a 29.87% penetration rate. (September 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM | 3.574 [21] (December 2008) | MTN(70%) |
2 | Orange | GSM | 2.137 [22] (December 2008) | France Télécom |
Cape Verde
The country has 0.29 million subscribers in total, or a 57.65% penetration rate. (September 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | CVT | GSM | 0.324 [23] (December 2008) | Portugal Telecom (40%) |
2 | T-MAIS | GSM | Not Yet Available | T-Mais |
Central African Republic
The country has 0.13 million subscribers in total, or a 2.99% penetration rate. [24] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telecel Centrafrique | GSM | 0.143 [25] (December 2008) | Orascom Telecom |
2 | Moov | GSM | Not Yet Available | Etisalat |
3 | Orange | GSM | 0.127 [26] (December 2008) | France Telecom |
Chad
The country has 0.9 million subscribers in total, or a 8.5% penetration rate. [27] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM | 1.035 [28] (December 2008) | Zain (100%) |
2 | Tigo | GSM | 0.600 [29] (December 2008) | MIC (87.5%) |
3 | salam | GSM | 0.120 [30] (December 2008) | Salam |
Comoros
The country has ? million subscribers in total, or a ?% penetration rate. [] ()
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | comorestelecom HURI[31] | GSM | Not Yet Available | Societe Nationale des Telecommunications (Comores Telecom) |
Congo, Republic of the
The country has 2.069 million subscribers in total, or a 51.73% penetration rate. (September 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM | 1.321 [32] (December 2008) | Zain (90%) |
2 | Libertis | GSM | 0.823 [33] (December 2008) | MTN |
3 | Warid | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 0.327 [citation needed] | Warid Telecom |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
The country has 7.9 million subscribers in total, or a 10% penetration rate. [34] (December 2007)
The country's telcom regulator is Agence de Régulation de la Poste et des Télécommunications du Congo (ARTPC).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodacom | GSM | 4.042 [35] (December 2008) | Telkom (50%), Vodafone (50%) |
2 | Zain | GSM | 3.303 [36] (December 2008) | Zain (98.5%) |
3 | Tigo | GSM | 1.048 [37] (December 2008) | MIC (100%) |
4 | Congo Chine Telecom | GSM | 0.2 (estimated 2006) | ZTE (51%), Congolese govt. (49%) |
5 | Supercell | GSM | not available (covers Kivu only) | [38] |
6 | SemaTel | GSM | not started | Hits Telecom [39](60%) |
Côte d'Ivoire
The country has 7.4 million subscribers in total, or a 40.28% penetration rate. [40] (March 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM | 3.562 [41] (December 2008) | MTN (65%) |
2 | Orange | GSM | 4.143 [42] (December 2008) | France Télécom |
3 | Moov | 0.500 [43] (September 2006) | Etisalat | |
4 | Koz | GSM | 0.500 (April 2008) | Comium |
5 | Warid | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | Not Yet Available | Warid Telecom |
Djibouti
The country has 0.05 million subscribers in total, or a 5.55% penetration rate. [44] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Evatis | GSM | Not Yet Available | Djibouti Telecom SA |
Egypt
The country has 44.726 million subscribers in total, or a 58.85% penetration rate. (December 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mobinil | GSM UMTS |
20.115 [45] (December 2008) | Orange SA (36.4%), Orascom Telecom (34.6%), Free Float (28.97%) |
2 | Vodafone | GSM UMTS |
17.611 [46] (December 2008) | Vodafone Group PLC (54.9%), Telecom Egypt (44.70%), Free Float (0.20%) |
3 | Etisalat | GSM UMTS |
7.0 [47] (December 2008) | Etisalat (66%), Egypt Post (20%), National Bank of Egypt (10%), Commercial International Bank (4%) |
Equatorial Guinea
The country has 0.2 million subscribers in total, or a 43.35% penetration rate. [48] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM | 0.275 [49] (December 2008) | France Telecom (40%) |
2 | Hits Africa | GSM | - | Hits Telecom |
Eritrea
The country has 0.08 million subscribers in total, or a 1.74% penetration rate. [50] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Eritel | GSM | Not Yet Available | Eritrea Telecommunications Services Corporation |
Ethiopia
The country has 1.2 million subscribers in total, or a 1.45% penetration rate. [51](2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ETHMTN | GSM | Not Yet Available | Ethiopian Telecommunications Corporation |
Gabon
The country has 1.329 million subscribers in total, or a 57% penetration rate. [52][53] (Q1 2008)
The country's telcom regulator is ARTEL.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM | 0.809 [54] (December 2008) | Zain (90%) |
2 | Libertis | GSM | 0.447 [55] (December 2008) | Maroc Telecom (51%), Gabonese government (49%) |
3 | Moov [56] | GSM | 0.140 [57] (September 2008) | Etisalat |
4 | Bintel | GSM | Not Yet Launched | Bintel |
Gambia
The country has 0.8 million subscribers in total, or a 46.84% penetration rate. [58] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Gamtel | GSM | 0.200 [59] (May 2007) | Gambia Telecommunications Cellular Company Ltd |
2 | Africell | GSM | 0.150 [60] (May 2007) | Africell Gambia LTD |
3 | Comium | GSM GPRS |
Not Yet Available | Comium Group |
Ghana
The country has 10.24 million subscribers in total, or a 43.81% penetration rate. [61] (December 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Areeba [62] | GSM | 6.428 [63] (December 2008) | MTN (97.7%) |
2 | Tigo [64] | GSM | 2.888 [65] (December 2008) | MIC (100%) |
3 | Onetouch [66] | GSM | 1.671 [67] (September 2008) | Vodafone (70%) |
4 | Kasapa [68] | CDMA2000 1X | 0.289 [69] (December 2007) | Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited (100%) |
5 | Zain | GSM | 0.270 [70] (December 2008) | Zain (75%) |
Guinea
The country has 2 million subscribers in total, or a 21.34% penetration rate. [71] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Areeba | GSM | 0.970 [72] (December 2008) | MTN (75%) |
2 | Sotelgui Guinea | GSM | 0.16 [citation needed] () | Telekom Malaysia |
3 | Orange | GSM | 0.618 [73] (December 2008) | France Télécom (52.2%) |
4 | Telecel | GSM | Not Yet Available | Telecel Guinee SARL |
Guinea-Bissau
The country has 0.3 million subscribers in total, or a 17.48% penetration rate. [74] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Guinetel | GSM | Not Yet Available | Guinetel |
2 | MTN Bissau | GSM | 0.343 [75] (December 2008) | MTN |
3 | Orange | GSM | 0.060 [76] (December 2008) | France Télécom(52.2%) |
Iran
The country has 40.442 million subscribers in total, or a 57% penetration rate. [citation needed] (June 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
National Operators | ||||
1 | Hamrah Aval | GSM, GPRS | 22 [77] (January 2008) | Mobile Communications Company of Iran |
2 | MTN Irancell | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 16.039 [78] (December 2008) | IranCell Communications Services Company, MTN (49%) |
3 | Taliya | GSM | 0.800 [citation needed] | Rafsanjan Industrial Complex |
4 | Etisalat | 3G | licenced jan 2009 | Etisalat |
Regional Operators | ||||
5 | MTCE | GSM | 0.036 [citation needed] | Mobile Telecommunications Company of Esfahan |
6 | Kish Free Zone | GSM | 0.006 [citation needed] | Kish Free Zone Organization |
Iraq
The country has 9.83 million subscribers in total, or a 34% penetration rate. [79] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM | 9.681 [80] (December 2008) | Zain (71.67%) |
2 | Asia Cell | GSM | 6.106 [81] (September 2008) | Qtel (30%) |
3 | Korek | GSM | Not Yet Available | Korek Telecom Ltd. |
3 | Moutiny | GSM | Not Yet Available | Moutiny |
4 | SanaTel | GSM | Not Yet Available | SanaTel |
Israel
The country has 10.2 million subscribers in total, or a 140% penetration rate (2008) [82].
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cellcom [83] | GSM, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS, HSPA |
2.96 [84] (June 2007) | DIC (78.5%), GS (5%), BLL (5%), Migdal (4%), Fibi (2%) |
2 | Orange [85] | GSM, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS, HSDPA |
2.823 [86] (March 2008) | Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited (55%), free float (45%) |
3 | Pelephone [87] | CdmaOne CDMA2000 EV-DO |
2.6 [88] (December 2007) | Bezeq Israel Telecommunication Corporation Ltd |
4 | MiRS [89] | iDEN | 0.33 [citation needed] () | Motorola Israel Ltd. |
Jordan
The country has 4.90 million subscribers in total, or a 83% penetration rate. [90] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM | 2.345 [91] (December 2008) | Zain (96.52%) |
2 | Orange Jordan | GSM | 1.608 [92] (December 2008) | France Telecom |
3 | Umniah | GSM | 1.430 [93] (December 2008) | Batelco |
4 | XPress | iDEN | 0.1 [citation needed] () | Private shareholders |
Kenya
The country has 12.75 million subscribers in total, or a 34% penetration rate. [94] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Safaricom [95] | GSM | 11.956 [96] (September 2008) | Vodafone (35%) , Public Float (65%) |
2 | Zain | GSM | 3.079 [97] (December 2008) | Zain (80%) |
3 | Orange Kenya | GSM | 0.360 [98] December 2008 | Telkom Kenya, France Telecom |
4 | Yu (Econet) | GSM | Not Yet Available | Essar Group |
Kuwait
The country has 3.6 million subscribers in total, or a 106% penetration rate. [99] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
1.769 [100] (December 2008) | Zain (100%) |
2 | Wataniya | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
1.314 [101] (Dec 2008) | Qtel 52.5% |
3 | Viva | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
1.106 [102] |
Lebanon
The country has 1.37 million subscribers in total, or a 33.5% penetration rate.[103] (January 2009)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | mtc touch | GSM GPRS EDGE | 0.836 [104] (December 2008) | Zain (Management Contract) |
2 | Alfa | GSM GPRS EDGE | 0.609 (February 2009) | Orascom Telecom (Management Contract) as of feb 2009 |
Lesotho
The country has 0.5 million subscribers in total, or a 22.71% penetration rate. [105](2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodacom | GSM | 0.489 [106] (December 2008) | Telkom (50%), Vodafone (50%) |
2 | Econet Ezi-Cel | GSM | Not Yet Available | Econet Ezi Cel Lesotho (Pty) |
Liberia
The country has 0.6 million subscribers in total, or a 15.01% penetration rate. [107] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lonestar | GSM | 0.486 [108] (December 2008) | MTN (60%) |
2 | Atlantic | GSM | Not Yet Available | Hits Telecom (30%) |
3 | Celcom | GSM | Not Yet Available | Celcom Telecommunications |
4 | Comium | GSM | Not Yet Available | Comium Services BVI |
Libya
The country has 4.6 million subscribers in total, or a 73.05% penetration rate. [109] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Al Madar [110] | GSM | 1.8 [111] (February 2007) | State-owned via GPTC |
2 | Libyana | GSM | 0.5 [112] (February 2007) | State-owned via GPTC |
Madagascar
The country has 2.3 million subscribers in total, or a 11.27% penetration rate. [113] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM | 1.246 [114] (December 2008) | Zain (100%) |
2 | Orange | GSM | 2.016 [115] (December 2008) | France Télécom (40.01%) |
3 | Telma Mobile SA[116] | CdmaOne | 0.013 [117] (December 2006) |
Malawi
The country has 1 million subscribers in total, or a 7.55% penetration rate. [118] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM | 1.270 [119] (December 2008) | Zain (100%) |
2 | TNL | GSM | 0.14 [citation needed] (September 2005) | Malawi Telecommunications Limited, Telekom Malaysia |
Mali
The country has 2.6 million subscribers in total, or a 20.51% penetration rate. [120] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange [121] | GSM | 2.757 [122] (December 2008) | France Télécom (52.2%) |
2 | Malitel | GSM | 0.48 [123] (2008) | Maroc Telecom 51% |
Mauritania
The country has 1.3 million subscribers in total, or a 41.62% penetration rate. [124] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MATTEL [125] | GSM | Not Available | Tunisie Télécom (51%), Mauritanian state (49%) |
2 | Mauritel | GSM | 1.141 [126] (December 2008) | Maroc Telecom (51.5%) |
Mauritius
The country has ? million subscribers in total, or a 60% penetration rate. [127] (September 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM, EDGE UMTS |
0.597 [128] (December 2008) | Mauritius Telecom group and France Télécom |
2 | Emtel | GSM, EDGE UMTS |
0.422 [129] (December 2008) | MIC (50%), Currimjee |
3 | MTML | CdmaOne, EvDo | 0.008 [citation needed] (March 2008) | Mahanagar Telephone Mauritius Limited (MTML) |
Morocco
The country has 22.294 million subscribers in total, or a 72.29% penetration rate. [130] (September 2008)
The country's telcom regulator is ANRT.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Maroc Telecom | GSM | 14.456 [131] (December 2008) | Vivendi (53%) |
2 | Méditel | GSM | 7.820 [132] (September 2008) | Telefónica (33.21%), Portugal Telecom (32.18%) |
3 | Wana | CdmaOne | 0.261 [133] (September 2008) | ONA (1.17%) |
Mozambique
The country has 4.8 million subscribers in total, or a 24% penetration rate. [134] (December 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | mCel | GSM | 3.5 [135] (December 2007) | Partially state-owned |
2 | Vodacom | GSM | 1.435 [136] (December 2008) | Telkom (50%), Vodafone (50%) |
Namibia
The country has a 38.58% penetration rate. [137] (2007)
The country's telcom regulator is the Namibian Communications Commission.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTC | GSM | 1.078 [138] (December 2008) | Portugal Telecom (34%) |
2 | CellOne | GSM | 0.194 [139] ((December 2008) | Orascom Telecom |
Niger
The country has 0.9 million subscribers in total, or a 6.33% penetration rate. [140] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM | 1.111 [141] (December 2008) | Zain (90%) |
2 | Sonitel | GSM | Not Yet Available | Sahel-Com |
3 | Moov | GSM | Not Yet Available | Etisalat |
4 | Orange | GSM | 0.166 [142] (December 2008) | France Telecom |
Nigeria
The country has 62.9 million subscribers in total, or a 43.01% penetration rate. [143] (December 2008)
The country's telcom regulator is NCC.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM | 23.08 [144] (December 2008) | MTN (76%) |
2 | Glo Mobile | GSM | 20.10 [145] (December 2008) | Globacom |
3 | Zain | GSM | 17.197 [146] (December 2008) | Zain (65.7%) |
4 | Starcomms | CDMA2000 1X | 1.16 [147] (December 2008) | Starcomms |
5 | Mtel | GSM | 0.150 [148] (June 2007) | State-owned Nitel |
6 | Etisalat | GSM, GPRS | 0.400 [149] (December 2008) | Etisalat, Mubadala, Nigerian Investors |
7 | Multilinks Telkom | CDMA2000 1X | 1.99 [150] (December 2008) | Telkom 75% |
Oman
The country has 2.7 million subscribers in total, or a 81.53% penetration rate. [151] (March 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Oman Mobile | GSM | 1.3 [152] (December 2007) | Oman Tel |
2 | Nawras | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
1.511 [153] (December 2008) | Qtel (56%) |
Palestine
The country has 1.5 million subscribers in total.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jawwal | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 1 million [154] (December 2007) | Paltel |
2 | Wataniya | GSM | Not Yet Available | Wataniya Telecom |
Qatar
The country has 1.1 million subscribers in total, or a 100% penetration rate. [155] (September 2007)
The country's telcom regulator is ictQATAR.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Q-Tel | GSM | 1.673 [156] (December 2009) | Q-Tel |
2 | Vodafone Qatar | GSM | Not Yet Launched | Vodafone (22.95%), Qatari Institutions (37.05%), Free Float (40%) |
Réunion
This French oversees territory has ? million subscribers in total, or a ?% penetration rate. [] ()
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in thousands) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
? | SFR | GSM | Not Yet Available | SFR |
? | Orange Réunion | GSM | Not Yet Available | Orange |
Rwanda
The country has 0.7 million subscribers in total, or a 6.53% penetration rate. [157] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM | 1.159 [158] (December 2008) | MTN (55%), Tristar Investments (35%) |
2 | Terracom (ex-rwandatel) | CdmaOne | Not Yet Available | terracom (99%) |
Sao Tome and Principe
This country has 0.03 million subscribers in total, or a 19.09% penetration rate. [159] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | CST | GSM | 0.058 [160] (December 2008) | Portugal Telecom (51%) |
Saudi Arabia
The country has 21.5 million subscribers in total, or a 89% penetration rate. [161] (March 2007)
Rank | Operator | technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Saudi Telecom Company | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
17.3 [162] (January 2008) | 70% state owned and 30% private |
2 | Mobily | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
4.5 [163] (January 2008) | Etisalat |
3 | Zain | GSM | 2.010 [164] (December 2008) | Zain (25%) |
4 | Bravo | iDEN | 0.149 [165] (December 2008) | Nasco, Qtel (29.2%), Ali A. Tamimi Co., Mr. Sultan Najr Al Otaibi |
Senegal
The country has 5.01 million subscribers in total, or a 47.35% penetration rate. [166] (September 2008)
The country's telcom regulator is ARTP.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM | 3.537 [167] (December 2008) | France Télécom (52.2%) |
2 | Tigo | GSM | 1.852 [168] (December 2008) | MIC (100%) |
3 | Expresso | CDMA | (live in Jan 2009) | Sudatel |
Sierra Leone
The country has 0.8 million subscribers in total, or a 13.23% penetration rate. [169] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM, GPRS | 0.461 [170] (December 2008) | Zain (100%) |
2 | Comium | Not Yet Available | ||
3 | Tigo | GSM, GPRS | 0.131 [171] (September 2008) | MIC (100%) |
4 | Africell | GSM | 0.650 [172] (December 2008) | Lintel Limited |
5 | Datatel | Not Yet Available |
Somalia
The country has 0.6 million subscribers in total, or a 6.9% penetration rate. [173](2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | SOMAFONE | GSM | 0.201 [citation needed] () | Somafone FZ LLC |
2 | Nationlink | GSM | 0.139 [citation needed] () | Nationlink Telecom |
3 | Hormuud Telecom | GSM | 0.133 [citation needed] () | Hormuud Telecom Somalia Inc |
4 | Telsom Mobile | GSM | 0.125 [citation needed] () | Telsom Mobile Somalia |
5 | Golis Telecom Somalia | GSM | Not Yet Available | Golis Telecom Somalia |
South Africa
The country has 45 million subscribers in total, or an 92.15% penetration rate. [174] (2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodacom | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA LTE (Planned) WiMAX |
26.450 [175] (December 2008) | Vodafone (50%) |
2 | MTN | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
17.169 [176] (December 2008) | MTN |
3 | Cell C | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 4.0 [177] (November 2007) | Oger Telecom |
4 | Telkom | HSDPA, HSUPA | Not Yet Available | Telkom |
5 | Virgin Mobile (MVNO, uses Cell C) | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | Not Yet Available | Virgin Group and Cell C |
Sudan
The country has 8.4 million subscribers in total, or a 21.35% penetration rate. [178] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM | 5.190 [179] (December 2008) | Zain (100%) |
2 | MTN Sudan | GSM | 2.647 [180] (December 2008) | MTN (85%) |
3 | Sudani | CDMA2000 1X | Not Yet Available | Sudatel |
4 | Canar | CdmaOne | Not Yet Available | Etisalat (82%) |
Swaziland
The country has 0.4 million subscribers in total, or a 33.29% penetration rate. [181] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM | 0.519 [182] (December 2008) | MTN (30%) |
Syria
The country has 6.5 million subscribers in total, or a 30.5% penetration rate. [183] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Syriatel | GSM | 3.47 [184] (December 2007) | SYRIATEL |
2 | MTN Syria | GSM | 3.539 [185] (December 2008) | MTN (75%) |
Tanzania
The country has 8.34 million subscribers in total, or a 21% penetration rate. [186] (December 2007)
The country's telcom regulator is TCRA.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodacom | GSM | 5.355 [187] (December 2008) | Telkom (50%), Vodafone (50%) |
2 | Zain | GSM | 3.862 [188] (December 2008) | Zain (60%) |
3 | Tigo | GSM | 2.297 [189] (December 2008) | MIC (100%) |
4 | ZANTEL | GSM | 0.554 [190] (September 2007) | Etisalat (51%) and Zanzibar Telecom Ltd |
5 | Benson Informatics | CDMA | Not Yet Available | |
6 | My Cell Company Ltd | CDMA | Not Yet Available | |
7 | Excellentcom | GSM | Not Yet Launched | Hits Telecom |
Togo
The country has 1.2 million subscribers in total, or a 18.08% penetration rate. [191] (2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Moov | Not Yet Available | Etisalat |
Tunisia
The country has 8.00 million subscribers in total, or a 80% penetration rate. [192] (May 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tuntel | GSM | 4.16 [193] (March 2008) | Tunisie Télécom (65%),Tecom (35%) |
2 | Tunisiana | GSM | 4.257 [194] (December 2008) | Qtel (26.25%), Orascom Telecom Holding SAE (50%) |
Turkey
The country has 61.109 million subscribers in total, or an 86.57% penetration rate. [citation needed] (September 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Turkcell | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 35.4 [195] (December 2007) | TeliaSonera (37.09%), Cukurova Group (27.05%), Alfa Group (13.22%) |
2 | Vodafone | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 16.720 [196] (December 2008) | Vodafone (100%) |
3 | Avea | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 10.0 [197] (December 2007) | Turkish Telecom (81%), Türkiye İş Bankası (19%) |
Uganda
The country has 8.2 million subscribers in total, or a 25% penetration rate. [198] (December 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM, GPRS | 3.523 [199] (December 2008) | MTN (95%) |
2 | Zain | GSM, GPRS | 2.078 [200] (December 2008) | Zain (100%) |
3 | UT Mobile | CdmaOne GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
1.65 [201] (September 2008) | Uganda Telecom Ltd |
4 | Warid | GSM, GPRS, EDGE, WiMAX | 1.00 [202] (September 2008) | Warid Telecom |
5 | Orange Uganda | GSM, GPRS | Not Yet Available | Orange_SA (53%) |
United Arab Emirates
The country has 7.2 million subscribers in total, or a 151% penetration rate. [203] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Etisalat | GSM UMTS |
6.2 [204] (September 2007) | |
2 | du | GSM UMTS |
1.0 [205] (November 2007) | UAE Federal Government (40%), Mubadala Development Company (20%), TECOM Investments (20%), and public shareholders (20%) |
Yemen
The country has 2.8 million subscribers in total, or a 12.6% penetration rate. [206] (May 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Spacetel Yemen | GSM | 1.859 [207] (December 2008) | MTN (83%) |
2 | Sabafon | GSM | 2 [208] (December 2008) | Yemen Mobile Phone Company, Batelco (26.942%) |
3 | Yemen Mobile | CdmaOne | 0.738 [209] (December 2006) | Yemen Mobile |
3 | HiTS-UNITEL (Y) | GSM | 0.4 [citation needed] (May 2008) | HiTS-UNITEL |
Zambia
The country has a 22.17% penetration rate. [210]
The country telecoms regulator is the Communications Authority [211]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM | 2.669 [212] (December 2008) | Zain (78.88%) |
2 | MTN | GSM | 0.693 [213] (December 2008) | MTN |
3 | ZAMTEL | GSM | Not Yet Available | Zambia Telecommunications Company Ltd |
Zimbabwe
The country has a 9.18% penetration rate. [214] ( 2007)
The country's telcom regulator is Postal and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of Zimbabwe (POTRAZ) [215].
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Econet Zimbabwe | GSM | 0.634 [216] (March 2007) | Econet Wireless (Private) Limited |
2 | NetOne | GSM | 0.240 [217] (September 2006) | Net*One Cellular (Pvt) Ltd |
3 | Telecel | GSM | 0.245 [218] (December 2008) | Orascom Telecom (60%) |