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'''Sir Kenneth Arthur Dodd''', {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|size=85%|OBE}} (8 November 1927 – 11 March 2018)<ref name="BBC-43367267">{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-43367267|title=Comedy legend Sir Ken Dodd dies, aged 90|work=BBC News |publisher=BBC |date=12 March 2018 |accessdate=12 March 2018}}</ref> was an English [[stand-up comedy|comedian]], singer and occasional actor. Dodd was best known for his red, white and blue "[[Feather duster|tickling stick]]" [[Theatrical property|prop]] and his upbeat greeting of "How tickled I am!" He also popularised the characters of the [[Diddy Men]] ("diddy" being an informal British word for "small"). His stage career lasted for over 60 years, and he continued to perform, when his health permitted, until his death at the age of 90.
'''Sir Kenneth Arthur Dodd''', {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|size=85%|OBE}} (8 November 1927 – 11 March 2018)<ref name="BBC-43367267">{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-43367267|title=Comedy legend Sir Ken Dodd dies, aged 90|work=BBC News |publisher=BBC |date=12 March 2018 |accessdate=12 March 2018}}</ref> was an English [[stand-up comedy|comedian]], singer and occasional actor.


A lifelong resident of [[Knotty Ash]] in [[Liverpool]], Dodd was described as "the last great [[music hall]] entertainer". He appeared on radio and television and had several hit singles in the 1960s, but is primarily known for his live [[stand-up comedy|stand-up]] performances, that included rapid delivery of jokes and would run for several hours, frequently past midnight. He was [[Knight Bachelor|knighted]] in the [[2017 New Year Honours]] for services to entertainment and charity.
A lifelong resident of [[Knotty Ash]] in [[Liverpool]], Dodd was described as "the last great [[music hall]] entertainer". He appeared on radio and television and had several hit singles in the 1960s, but is primarily known for his live [[stand-up comedy|stand-up]] performances, that included rapid and incessant delivery of often surreal jokes, and would run for several hours, frequently past midnight. His verbal and physical comedy was supplemented by his red, white and blue "[[Feather duster|tickling stick]]" [[Theatrical property|prop]], and often introduced by his characteristic upbeat greeting of "How tickled I am!" He also popularised the characters of the [[Diddy Men]] ("diddy" being an informal British word for "small").

He was [[Knight Bachelor|knighted]] in the [[2017 New Year Honours]] for services to entertainment and charity. His stage career lasted for over 60 years, and he continued to perform, when his health permitted, until his death at the age of 90.


==Early life==
==Early life==

Revision as of 13:33, 14 March 2018

Sir
Ken Dodd
OBE
Dodd in 2007 with his "tickling sticks"
Birth nameKenneth Arthur Dodd
Born(1927-11-08)8 November 1927
Knotty Ash, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Died11 March 2018(2018-03-11) (aged 90)
Knotty Ash, Liverpool, United Kingdom
MediumStand-up comedy, television and music
Years active1954–2018
GenresOne-liners
Spouse
Anne Jones
​
​
(m. 2018; "his death" is deprecated; use "died" instead. 2018)​
Websitewww.kendoddshows.com

Sir Kenneth Arthur Dodd, OBE (8 November 1927 – 11 March 2018)[1] was an English comedian, singer and occasional actor.

A lifelong resident of Knotty Ash in Liverpool, Dodd was described as "the last great music hall entertainer". He appeared on radio and television and had several hit singles in the 1960s, but is primarily known for his live stand-up performances, that included rapid and incessant delivery of often surreal jokes, and would run for several hours, frequently past midnight. His verbal and physical comedy was supplemented by his red, white and blue "tickling stick" prop, and often introduced by his characteristic upbeat greeting of "How tickled I am!" He also popularised the characters of the Diddy Men ("diddy" being an informal British word for "small").

He was knighted in the 2017 New Year Honours for services to entertainment and charity. His stage career lasted for over 60 years, and he continued to perform, when his health permitted, until his death at the age of 90.

Early life

Kenneth Arthur Dodd was born on 8 November 1927 in Knotty Ash, Liverpool, Lancashire,[2] in the former farmhouse where his parents lived. He went to the Knotty Ash School, and sang in the local church choir of St John's Church, Knotty Ash. He was to live in Knotty Ash all his life, dying in the house in which he was born, and often referred to it in his act.[3][4]

He then attended Holt High School, a grammar school in Childwall, Liverpool, but left at the age of 14 to work for his father, a coal merchant.[5] Around this time he became interested in show business after seeing an advert in a comic: "Fool your teachers, amaze your friends—send 6d in stamps and become a ventriloquist!"[6] and sending off for the book. Not long after, his father bought him a ventriloquist's dummy and Ken called it Charlie Brown. He started entertaining at the local orphanage, then at various other local community functions. His distinctive bucked teeth were the result of a cycling accident after a group of schoolfriends dared him to ride a bicycle with his eyes closed.[3] Aged 18, he began working as a travelling salesman, and used his work van to travel to comedy clubs in the evenings.[7]

He gained his big break at age 26 when, in September 1954, he made his professional show-business debut as Professor Yaffle Chucklebutty, Operatic Tenor and Sausage Knotter at the Nottingham Empire. He later said, "Well at least they didn't boo me off".[8][2] He continued to perform, and in 1955 he appeared at Blackpool, where, in the following year, he had a part in Let's Have Fun. His performance at the Central Pier was part of a comedy revue with Jimmy James and Company. Also on the same bill were Jimmy Clitheroe and Roy Castle.[9] Dodd first gained top billing at Blackpool in 1958.[10]

Comedy

Dodd at the Civic Hall, Ellesmere Port, 2006. Stand-up theatre work was the mainstay of his career.

Dodd was described as "the last great music hall entertainer".[11] His stand-up comedy style was fast and relied on the rapid delivery of one-liner jokes. He said that his comic influences included other Liverpool comedians like Arthur Askey, Robb Wilton, Tommy Handley and the "cheeky chappy" from Brighton, Max Miller.[12] He interspersed the comedy with occasional songs, both serious and humorous, in an incongruously fine light baritone voice, and with his original speciality, ventriloquism.[13] Part of his stage act featured the Diddy Men ("diddy" being local slang for "small"). At first an unseen joke conceived as part of Dodd's imagination, they later appeared on stage, usually played by children.[14]

Dodd worked mainly as a solo comedian, including in a number of eponymous television and radio shows and made several appearances on BBC TV's music hall revival show, The Good Old Days.[15] Although he enjoyed making people laugh, he was also a serious student of comedy and history, and was interested in Sigmund Freud and Henri Bergson's analysis of humour.[7] Occasionally, he appeared in dramatic roles, including Malvolio in William Shakespeare's Twelfth Night on stage in Liverpool in 1971; on television in the cameo role of 'The Tollmaster' in the 1987 Doctor Who story Delta and the Bannermen; and as Yorick (in silent flashback) in Kenneth Branagh's film version of Shakespeare's Hamlet in 1996.[16]

Dodd was renowned for the length of his performances, and during the 1960s he earned a place in the Guinness Book of Records for the world's longest ever joke-telling session: 1,500 jokes in three and a half hours (7.14 jokes per minute), undertaken at a Liverpool theatre, where audiences entered the show in shifts.[17]

Dodd appeared in many Royal Variety Performances. The last was in 2006, in front of Prince Charles and his wife Camilla, at the London Coliseum.[18]

Dodd toured frequently throughout his professional career, performing lengthy shows that often did not finish until after midnight into his eighties. In his final year, he continued to tour the UK extensively, with his comedy, music and variety show.[19] He said the secret of his success was simply, "I love what I do".[20]

Music

Dodd had many hit records, charting on 18 occasions in the UK Top 40, including his first single "Love Is Like a Violin" (1960), produced on Decca Records by Alex Wharton, which charted at number 8 (UK). His version of Bill Anderson's song "Happiness" charted in 1964 and became Dodd's signature song.[21]

Dodd's recording of "Tears" on the Columbia label topped the UK singles chart for five weeks in 1965,[22] becoming the biggest hit single in Britain that year and selling over a million copies in the UK alone. The recording is the third best selling song of the 1960s in Britain;[23] at the time it was the UK's biggest selling single by a solo artist,[24] and remains one of the biggest selling singles of all time. Dodd was selected to perform the song on A Jubilee of Music on BBC One on 31 December 1976, a celebration of the key pop successes of the Queen's first 25 years as Britain's monarch.

Dodd had two further UK top ten records: "The River (Le Colline Sono In Fioro)", written by Renato Angiolini with lyrics by Mort Shuman (number 3, 1965); and "Promises", written by Norman Newell and Tom Springfield (number 6, 1966).[22] As well as his successful chart career as a ballad singer, Dodd occasionally released comedy novelty records, including the 1965 EP Doddy and the Diddy Men, featuring the song "Where's Me Shirt?" which Dodd co-wrote.[25]

In the 1960s, his fame in the UK was such that he rivalled the Beatles as a household name, and his records have sold millions worldwide.[16]

Tax evasion court case

In 1989, Dodd was charged with tax evasion. The subsequent trial, with the prosecution case led by Brian Leveson QC, produced several revelations. The Diddy Men, who had appeared in his stage act, were often played by local children from stage schools, and were revealed never to have been paid. Dodd was also revealed to have very little money in his bank account, having £336,000 in cash stashed in suitcases in his attic. When asked by the judge, "What does £100,000 in a suitcase feel like?", Dodd replied, "The notes are very light, M'Lord."[26] He also said: "I am not mean, but I am nervous of money, nervous of having it, nervous of not having it" and described money as "important only because I have nothing else".[27]

Dodd was represented by George Carman QC, who in court famously quipped, "Some accountants are comedians, but comedians are never accountants".[28] He described Dodd as "a fantasist stamped with lifelong eccentricities."[27] The trial lasted three weeks; Dodd was acquitted.[28]

Despite the strain of the trial, Dodd immediately capitalised on his new-found notoriety with a successful season running from Easter to Christmas 1990 at the London Palladium. It was there he had previously broken the house record for the longest comedy season at the theatre, in 1965, with a residency lasting 42 weeks. Some of his subsequent material mocked the trial and tax in general. For a while, he introduced his act with the words, "Good evening, my name is Kenneth Arthur Dodd; singer, photographic playboy and failed accountant!"[29]

Honours

The statue of Dodd at Liverpool Lime Street railway station

He was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1982 New Year Honours for services to show business and charity and was knighted in the 2017 New Year Honours for services to entertainment and charity.[30] The award was formally conferred by Prince William, Duke of Cambridge in a ceremony at Buckingham Palace on 2 March 2017.[31]

In 1994, Dodd appeared in the TV special An Audience with Ken Dodd. The show was a success and introduced him to a younger audience.[2] Dodd later became one of a select few to be given a second show, entitled Another Audience with Ken Dodd and originally broadcast in 2002.[32]

He was made a Freeman of the City of Liverpool in 2001.[33]

In a 2005 poll of comedians and comedy insiders to find the 'Comedians' Comedian', Dodd was voted amongst the 'Top 50 Comedy Acts Ever', ranked as number 36.[34] He was made an honorary fellow of Liverpool John Moores University in 1997. A statue depicting Dodd with his trademark "Tickling Stick" was unveiled in Liverpool Lime Street railway station in June 2009. It was temporarily removed in 2017 for renovation works.[35]

Dodd was inducted into the exclusive show business fraternity, the Grand Order of Water Rats.[36]

Dodd was awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of Letters from the University of Chester at a graduation ceremony in 2009 in Chester Cathedral.[37] He was awarded a Doctorate of Letters at Liverpool Hope University in 2010 during the university's Foundation Day celebrations.[38]

In 2016, Dodd was awarded the Aardman Slapstick Comedy Legend Award, a recognition of his lifetime's contribution to the world of comedy. He received the award as part of the Slapstick Festival in Bristol.[39]

Personal life

In the early 1950s, Dodd began a relationship with Anita Boutin; they were engaged at the time of her death in 1977.[27]

In October 2001, a stalker, Ruth Tagg, harassed Dodd and his partner, Anne Jones, by sending them threatening letters, a dead rat, and also attempted to burn down their house by pushing burning rags through the letterbox. The fire caused £11,000-worth of damage to the ground floor of the house. Tagg pleaded guilty to harassment and arson at Preston Crown Court.[40]

On 9 March 2018, two days before his death, Dodd married Anne Jones, his partner of 40 years.[27][41]

Death

Dodd died at his home in Knotty Ash, the same home in which he was born and raised, aged 90 after recently being hospitalised for six weeks with a chest infection. He had been touring with his stand-up stage show until 2017. Numerous stars paid tribute, including fellow Liverpudlian Paul McCartney.[42]

Television work

Ken Dodd had numerous television shows and specials over 60 years, including:

  • The Ken Dodd Show (1959–1969)[43]
  • Doddy's Music Box (1967–1968)[44][45]
  • Ken Dodd and the Diddymen (1969–1972)[46][47]
  • The Ken Dodd Show – LWT (1969)[48]
  • Ken Dodd in Funny You Should Say That (1972)[49][50]
  • Ken Dodd says Stand By Your Beds[51]
  • Ken Dodd's World of Laughter – 3 series, 19 episodes (1974)[52]
  • The Ken Dodd New Year's Eve Special (1975)
  • The Ken Dodd Show (1978)[53]
  • Dodd on his Todd (1981)[54]
  • Doddy! (1982)
  • Ken Dodd's Showbiz – 6 episodes (1982)[55]
  • Ken Dodd at the London Palladium (1990)
  • An Audience with Ken Dodd (1994)[56]
  • Another Audience with Ken Dodd (2002)[57]
  • Ken Dodd's Happiness (2007)[58]
  • Talking Comedy (2016)[59]
  • Ken Dodd: In His Own Words (2017)[60]

Other television work

Dodd also appeared in other programmes, as an actor or performer, or as himself. Appearances include:

Radio series

  • The Ken Dodd Show (1963–1973)[67][68][69]
  • Ken Dodd: How Tickled I've Been (2007)[70]

UK chart singles

Title Release date Chart position
UK Singles[71] 		Notes
"Love Is Like a Violin" 7 July 1960 8
"Once in Every Lifetime" 15 June 1961 28
"Pianissimo" 1 February 1962 21
"Still" 29 August 1963 35
"Eight by Ten" 6 February 1964 22
"Happiness" 23 July 1964 31
"So Deep Is the Night" 26 November 1964 31
"Tears" 2 September 1965 1 Sold over 1.5 million copies;
39th best-selling single of all time in the UK
"The River (Le colline sono in fiore)" 18 November 1965 3 with Geoff Love and his Orchestra
"Promises" 12 May 1966 6
"More Than Love" 4 August 1966 14
"It's Love" 27 October 1966 36
"Let Me Cry on Your Shoulder" 19 January 1967 11
"Tears Won't Wash Away These Heartaches" 30 July 1969 22
"Brokenhearted" 5 December 1970 15
"When Love Comes Round Again (L'arca di Noè)" 10 July 1971 19
"Just Out of Reach (Of My Two Empty Arms)" 18 November 1972 29
"Think of Me (Wherever You Are)" 29 November 1975 21
"Hold My Hand" 26 December 1981 44

References

  1. ^ "Comedy legend Sir Ken Dodd dies, aged 90". BBC News. BBC. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  2. ^ a b c "Obituary: Ken Dodd". BBC News. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  3. ^ a b Bale, Bernard (22 November 2017). "Sir Ken Dodd at 90". Evergreen. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  4. ^ "Where is Knotty Ash – the location of Ken Dodd's house for 90 years". Metro. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  5. ^ "The Ken Dodd Story". Retrieved 20 November 2007.
  6. ^ "Sir Ken Dodd: the 12 funny moments that defined his rib-tickling career". The Daily Telegraph. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.(subscription required)
  7. ^ a b "Obituary: Liverpool comedian Ken Dodd". The Stage. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
  8. ^ "Ken Dodd: Twenty things you never knew". BBC Online. 6 July 2005. Archived from the original on 28 December 2007.
  9. ^ Theatre Programme, Central Pier, Blackpool, 1956. Cyril Critchlow Collection, Blackpool Central Library, Vol. 38 p. 12.
  10. ^ "Looking back at Ken Dodd's love of Blackpool". Blackpool Gazette. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  11. ^ "Arise, Sir Ken". The Daily Telegraph. Telegraph Media Group. 31 December 2016. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
  12. ^ "The men who tickled me..." Chortle.co.uk. 2 April 2008. Retrieved 2 April 2008.
  13. ^ "Ken Dodd". chortle.co.uk. Chortle. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
  14. ^ "Who were Ken Dodd's Diddy Men". Metro. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  15. ^ "The Good Old Days". BBC. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  16. ^ a b c "BBC Radio 2 – Ken Dodd: How Tickled I've Been". BBC. 1 January 2013. Retrieved 25 July 2014.
  17. ^ "Dedication's what you need: top 10 record-breaking comedians". The Guardian. 22 July 2010. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  18. ^ "Jonathan Ross hosts Royal Variety Performance". BBC Press Office. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  19. ^ "KenDoddShows".
  20. ^ Cavendish, Dominic (12 March 2018). "Ken Dodd on the art of making people happy: 'My secret? I love what I do'". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
  21. ^ "Ken Dodd Happiness Show", BBC Hereford & Worcester, 2006. Retrieved 12 March 2018
  22. ^ a b Betts, Graham (2004). Complete UK Hit Singles 1952–2004 (1st ed.). London: Collins. p. 228. ISBN 0-00-717931-6.
  23. ^ "Ken Dodd: outsold only by The Beatles". The Daily Telegraph. 1 June 2010. Retrieved 12 March 2018 – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
  24. ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 170. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  25. ^ "Doddy and the Diddy Men", 45cat.com. Retrieved 12 March 2018
  26. ^ Anglesey, Natalie (1 February 2007). "Dodd's Bolton bonus". Manchester Evening News.
  27. ^ a b c d "Obituary: Sir Ken Dodd tickled audiences pink for decades". Independent.ie. 13 March 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
  28. ^ a b "George Carman: The Bar's 'silver fox'". BBC News. 2 January 2001.
  29. ^ Nevin, Charles (23 October 2004). "Tickling shtick". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 7 May 2010.
  30. ^ "No. 61803". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2016. p. N2.
  31. ^ "Sir Ken Dodd 'tickled' by knighthood". BBC Online. 2 March 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  32. ^ Another Audience With Ken Dodd (Media notes). Universal. ASIN B00007DWN9.
  33. ^ "A lifetime in showbusiness", Museum of Liverpool. Retrieved 13 March 2018
  34. ^ "A tribute to Liverpool's Comedy Legend, Sir Ken Dodd". The Guide, Liverpool. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  35. ^ "Why Ken Dodd and Bessie Braddock statues have disappeared from Liverpool Lime Street Station". Liverpool Echo. 23 October 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  36. ^ Pathé, British. "Water Rats Fete Duke".
  37. ^ "Ken Dodd tickled pink to receive Honorary Degree". University of Chester. 11 November 2009. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  38. ^ "Honorary Liverpool Hope University degrees for Ken Dodd and Rolf Harris". Liverpool Echo. 14 January 2010. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  39. ^ "Ken Dodd receives Slapstick Comedy Legend award". British Comedy News. 26 January 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  40. ^ "Stalker set fire to Dodd's home". BBC News. 4 March 2003.
  41. ^ "Sir Ken Dodd: Comedy legend dies, aged 90". BBC Online. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  42. ^ "Ken Dodd was 'life-enhancing and brilliant' – tributes paid to the comedian". BBC News. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  43. ^ "BBC – Comedy Guide – The Ken Dodd Show". 24 October 2004.
  44. ^ "TV Pop Diaries Doddy's Music Box". www.tvpopdiaries.co.uk.
  45. ^ "Doddy's Music Box – Nostalgia Central". nostalgiacentral.com.
  46. ^ "Ken Dodd & The Diddymen – Nostalgia Central". nostalgiacentral.com.
  47. ^ "BBC – Comedy Guide – Ken Dodd And The Diddymen". 13 September 2004.
  48. ^ "BBC – Comedy Guide – The Ken Dodd Show". 25 September 2004.
  49. ^ "Funny You Should Say That – Nostalgia Central". nostalgiacentral.com.
  50. ^ "Ken Dodd in "Funny You Should Say That" (1972)".
  51. ^ "BBC – Comedy Guide – Ken Dodd Says 'Stand By Your Beds!'". 22 January 2005.
  52. ^ Guide, British Comedy. "Ken Dodd's World Of Laughter – BBC1 Stand-Up – British Comedy Guide". British Comedy Guide.
  53. ^ "The Ken Dodd Show (1978)".
  54. ^ "BBC – Comedy Guide – Dodd On His Todd". 26 October 2004.
  55. ^ Guide, British Comedy. "Ken Dodd's Showbiz – BBC1 Stand-Up – British Comedy Guide". British Comedy Guide.
  56. ^ http://www.rawnet.com, Rawnet -. "ITV Studios – An Audience With Ken Dodd". itvstudios.com. {{cite web}}: External link in |last= (help)
  57. ^ http://www.rawnet.com, Rawnet -. "ITV Studios – Another Audience with Ken Dodd". itvstudios.com. {{cite web}}: External link in |last= (help)
  58. ^ "Ken Dodd's Happiness, Arena – BBC Four". BBC.
  59. ^ Guide, British Comedy. "Talking Comedy – BBC2 Chat Show – British Comedy Guide". British Comedy Guide.
  60. ^ "Ken Dodd...In His Own Words – Ken Dodd: My Life – In His Own Words". Radio Times.
  61. ^ "Obituary: Sir Ken Dodd – BBC News". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  62. ^ "Ken Dodd 1927–2018". Doctor Who News. 8 November 1927. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  63. ^ British Comedy Guide. "Heroes Of Comedy Series 4, Episode 2 – The Living Legends: Ken Dodd – British Comedy Guide". Comedy.co.uk. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  64. ^ Ben Williams (1 January 1970). "Ken Dodd, the man from Mirthy-side: a career in clips and 10 of his best jokes". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  65. ^ Amol Rajan (1 March 2011). "Last Night's TV – The Story of Variety with Michael Grade, BBC4; When Teenage Meets Old Age, BBC2". The Independent. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  66. ^ Time to be confirmed (1 January 1970). "Fern Britton Meets... Ken Dodd – Media Centre". BBC. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  67. ^ Guide, British Comedy. "The Ken Dodd Show – Radio 2 Sketch Show – British Comedy Guide". British Comedy Guide.
  68. ^ Guide, British Comedy. "The Ken Dodd Show – Radio 2 Stand-Up – British Comedy Guide". British Comedy Guide.
  69. ^ Guide, British Comedy. "The Ken Dodd Show – Radio 2 Comedy – British Comedy Guide". British Comedy Guide.
  70. ^ Guide, British Comedy. "Ken Dodd: How Tickled I've Been – Radio 4 Documentary – British Comedy Guide". British Comedy Guide.
  71. ^ "Ken Dodd". The Official Charts. The Official UK Charts Co. c. 2010. Retrieved 24 June 2010.

Further reading

External links

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