Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/August 13: Difference between revisions
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File:Churchill Marlborough crop.jpg|John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough |
File:Churchill Marlborough crop.jpg|John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough |
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File:John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt.jpg|John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough |
File:John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt.jpg|John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough |
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File:Effects of Hurricane Charley from FEMA Photo Library 7.jpg|Damage caused by Hurricane Charley |
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File:Cardinal de Richelieu (detail).jpg|Cardinal Armand de Richelieu |
File:Cardinal de Richelieu (detail).jpg|Cardinal Armand de Richelieu |
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File:Opha-Mae-Johnson-face (cropped).jpg|Opha May Johnson |
File:Opha-Mae-Johnson-face (cropped).jpg|Opha May Johnson |
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File:Construction sheet of the Japanese flag no text.svg|Construction sheet of the flag of Japan |
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| [[554]] – As a reward for more than 60 years of service to the [[Byzantine Empire]], Emperor [[Justinian I|Justinian I]] granted '''[[Liberius (praetorian prefect)|Liberius]]''' extensive estates in Italy. |
| [[554]] – As a reward for more than 60 years of service to the [[Byzantine Empire]], Emperor [[Justinian I|Justinian I]] granted '''[[Liberius (praetorian prefect)|Liberius]]''' extensive estates in Italy. |
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| [citation needed] x6 |
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| [[WP:Today's featured article/August 13, 2021|TFA for 2021]] |
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| [[1913]] – English inventor '''[[Harry Brearley]]''' first developed [[stainless steel]] using an electric furnace. |
| [[1913]] – English inventor '''[[Harry Brearley]]''' first developed [[stainless steel]] using an electric furnace. |
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| [[1940]] – An [[Royal Australian Air Force|RAAF]] bomber '''[[1940 Canberra air disaster|crashed]]''' outside [[Canberra]], Australia, killing three cabinet ministers, the head of the [[Australian Army]], and six others. |
| [[1940]] – An [[Royal Australian Air Force|RAAF]] bomber '''[[1940 Canberra air disaster|crashed]]''' outside [[Canberra]], Australia, killing three cabinet ministers, the head of the [[Australian Army]], and six others. |
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| [[1954]] – The "'''[[Qaumi Taranah]]'''", the Pakistani [[national anthem]], was first broadcast on [[Radio Pakistan]]. |
| [[1954]] – The "'''[[Qaumi Taranah]]'''", the Pakistani [[national anthem]], was first broadcast on [[Radio Pakistan]]. |
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| refimprove, unreferenced section |
| refimprove, unreferenced section |
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| '''[[ |
| '''[[Alfred Hitchcock]]'''<!--English filmmaker-->|b|1899| |
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| [citation needed] x2, [failed verification] x3, [page needed] x2, [verification needed] x2 |
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| too many {CN} tags (16) |
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| '''[[José Ramón Guizado]]'''<!--Panamanian president-->|b|1899| |
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| stubby, DoB not mentioned nor sourced in main prose |
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| '''[[Gay Uncles Day]]'''<!--2nd Sunday--> (2023) |
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==Eligible== |
==Eligible== |
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* [[1650]] – General [[George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle|George Monck]] founded<!-- Monck's Regiment of Foot,--> the predecessor to the '''[[Coldstream Guards]]''' |
* [[1650]] – General [[George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle|George Monck]] founded<!-- Monck's Regiment of Foot,--> the predecessor to the '''[[Coldstream Guards]]''' ''(soldier pictured)'', the oldest regular regiment of the [[British Army]] in continuous active service. |
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* [[1868]] – '''[[1868 Arica earthquake|A major earthquake]]''' near [[Arica]], Peru (now in Chile), caused an estimated 25,000 |
* [[1868]] – '''[[1868 Arica earthquake|A major earthquake]]''' near [[Arica]], Peru (now in Chile), caused an estimated 25,000 casualties; the subsequent tsunami caused considerable damage as far away as Hawaii and New Zealand. |
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* [[1876]] – The first '''[[Bayreuth Festival]]''', created by [[Richard Wagner]] and his wife [[Cosima Wagner|Cosima]] to showcase his stage works, was opened with ''[[Das Rheingold]]''. |
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* [[1898]] – [[Spanish–American War]]: After '''[[Battle of Manila (1898)|a mock battle]]''' for [[Manila]], the Spanish commander surrendered to the United States to keep the city out of the [[Philippine Revolutionary Army]]'s hands. |
* [[1898]] – [[Spanish–American War]]: After '''[[Battle of Manila (1898)|a mock battle]]''' for [[Manila]], the Spanish commander surrendered to the United States to keep the city out of the [[Philippine Revolutionary Army]]'s hands. |
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* [[1906]] – Members of the U.S. Army's all-black [[25th Infantry Regiment (United States)|25th Infantry Regiment]] '''[[Brownsville affair| |
* [[1906]] – Members of the U.S. Army's all-black [[25th Infantry Regiment (United States)|25th Infantry Regiment]] were '''[[Brownsville affair|accused of killing a white bartender and wounding a white police officer]]''' in [[Brownsville, Texas]], despite exculpatory evidence<!--; all were later [[military discharge#Dishonorable|dishonorably discharged]]-->. |
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* [[1918]] – '''[[Opha May Johnson]]''' ''(pictured)'' |
* [[1918]] – '''[[Opha May Johnson]]''' <!-- ''(pictured)''-->became the first woman to enlist in the [[United States Marine Corps]]. |
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⚫ | * Born/died: | '''[[Maximus the Confessor]]'''<!--Turkic monk-->|d|662| '''[[al-Muktafi]]'''<!--Persian caliph-->|d|908| '''[[Nawrūz (Mongol emir)|Nawrūz]]'''|d|1297| '''[[Gerard David]]'''<!--Dutch painter-->|d|1523| '''[[George Grove]]'''<!--English musical administrator-->|b|1820| '''[[Jules Massenet]]'''<!--French composer-->|d|1912| '''[[Frederick Sanger]]'''<!--English biochemist--> |b|1918| '''[[Marjorie Paxson]]'''<!--American journalist-->|b|1923| '''[[Bobby Clarke]]'''<!--Canadian ice hockey player-->|b|1949| '''[[Alan Shearer]]'''<!--English footballer--> |b|1970| '''[[Ida McNeil]]'''<!--"South Dakota's 'Betsy Ross'"-->|d|1974| '''[[Yana Kasova]]'''<!--Bulgarian athlete, female-->|b|1981| '''[[Tigran Petrosian]]'''<!--Georgian/Armenian chess player-->|d|1984| '''[[Tim Richmond]]'''<!--American racing driver-->|d|1989| |
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⚫ | * Born/died: | '''[[Maximus the Confessor]]'''<!--Turkic monk--> |
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==Notes== |
==Notes== |
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{{divhide|end}} |
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</noinclude> |
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'''[[August 13]]''' |
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{{main page image/OTD|File: |
{{main page image/OTD|File:Effects of Hurricane Charley from FEMA Photo Library 7.jpg|Damage caused by Hurricane Charley}} |
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* [[1724]] – [[Johann Sebastian Bach|Bach]] led the [[Thomanerchor]] in [[Leipzig]] in the first performance of the [[Chorale cantata cycle|chorale cantata]], '''[[Nimm von uns, Herr, du treuer Gott, BWV 101|''Nimm von uns, Herr, du treuer Gott'', BWV 101]]'''. |
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* [[1876]] – The [[Bayreuth Festival]], now known for showcasing the stage works of [[Richard Wagner]], was inaugurated under the direction of Wagner and his wife '''[[Cosima Wagner|Cosima]]'''. |
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* [[2004]] – Merely 22 hours after '''[[Tropical Storm Bonnie (2004)|Tropical Storm Bonnie]]''' struck the U.S. state of [[Florida]], '''[[Hurricane Charley]]''' inflicted further damage to the region ''(example pictured)''. |
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* [[2004]] – '''[[Hurricane Charley]]''' struck the U.S. state of [[Florida]]<!-- ''(damage pictured)''-->, just 22 hours after '''[[Tropical Storm Bonnie (2004)|Tropical Storm Bonnie]]''' inflicted its own damage to the region. |
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{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=August|Day=13}} |
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=August|Day=13}} |
Latest revision as of 20:47, 11 August 2024
This is a list of selected August 13 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Map of Tenochtitlan
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Part of the Battle of Blenheim tapestry at Blenheim Palace
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The Berlin Wall
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John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
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John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
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Soldier of the Coldstream Guards
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Cardinal Armand de Richelieu
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Opha May Johnson
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Construction sheet of the flag of Japan
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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Independence Day in the Central African Republic (1960) | section needs updating |
554 – As a reward for more than 60 years of service to the Byzantine Empire, Emperor Justinian I granted Liberius extensive estates in Italy. | accuracy disputed |
1624 – Cardinal Richelieu became the chief minister to King Louis XIII, and transformed France's feudal political structure into one with a powerful central government. | refimprove section |
1779 – American Revolutionary War: Off the coast of Maine, the United States suffered its worst naval defeat until 1941. | [citation needed] x6 |
1913 – English inventor Harry Brearley first developed stainless steel using an electric furnace. | Brearly: refimprove section; Stainless steel: refimprove, date not in article |
1937 – The Battle of Shanghai began, eventually becoming one of the largest and bloodiest battles of the Second Sino-Japanese War. | unreferenced sections |
1940 – An RAAF bomber crashed outside Canberra, Australia, killing three cabinet ministers, the head of the Australian Army, and six others. | unreferenced sections |
1942 – Major General Eugene Reybold of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers authorized the construction of facilities that would house the Manhattan Project. | tags |
1954 – The "Qaumi Taranah", the Pakistani national anthem, was first broadcast on Radio Pakistan. | refimprove section |
1961 – Construction began on the Berlin Wall, a long barrier separating West Berlin from East Berlin and the surrounding territory of East Germany. | short, large % unsourced |
1968 – Greek politician Alexandros Panagoulis attempted to assassinate Georgios Papadopoulos, the dictator of the Greek junta. | needs more footnotes |
1977 – Members of the British far-right National Front clashed with anti-racist and anti-fascist demonstrators in Lewisham, London, resulting in 214 arrests and at least 111 injuries. | refimprove |
1996 – Marc Dutroux was arrested for the kidnapping of 14-year-old Laetitia Delhez, revealing a number of other victims and one of Belgium's biggest child molestation cases. | multiple issues |
2004 – The Maldivian National Security Service cracked down on a peaceful protest in Malé, causing President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom to declare a state of emergency. | refimprove, unreferenced section |
Alfred Hitchcock|b|1899| | [citation needed] x2, [failed verification] x3, [page needed] x2, [verification needed] x2 |
José Ramón Guizado|b|1899| | stubby, DoB not mentioned nor sourced in main prose |
Gay Uncles Day (2023) | Stub |
Eligible
- 582 – Maurice was crowned Byzantine emperor to succeed Tiberius II Constantine.
- 1650 – General George Monck founded the predecessor to the Coldstream Guards (soldier pictured), the oldest regular regiment of the British Army in continuous active service.
- 1762 – Anglo-Spanish War: The United Kingdom captured Havana after a five-week siege, holding it until the Treaty of Paris the following year.
- 1868 – A major earthquake near Arica, Peru (now in Chile), caused an estimated 25,000 casualties; the subsequent tsunami caused considerable damage as far away as Hawaii and New Zealand.
- 1876 – The first Bayreuth Festival, created by Richard Wagner and his wife Cosima to showcase his stage works, was opened with Das Rheingold.
- 1898 – Spanish–American War: After a mock battle for Manila, the Spanish commander surrendered to the United States to keep the city out of the Philippine Revolutionary Army's hands.
- 1906 – Members of the U.S. Army's all-black 25th Infantry Regiment were accused of killing a white bartender and wounding a white police officer in Brownsville, Texas, despite exculpatory evidence.
- 1918 – Opha May Johnson became the first woman to enlist in the United States Marine Corps.
- 2010 – After being boarded by Canadian authorities, MV Sun Sea docked in British Columbia and the 492 Sri Lankan Tamil refugee claimants on board were placed into detention.
- Born/died: | Maximus the Confessor|d|662| al-Muktafi|d|908| Nawrūz|d|1297| Gerard David|d|1523| George Grove|b|1820| Jules Massenet|d|1912| Frederick Sanger |b|1918| Marjorie Paxson|b|1923| Bobby Clarke|b|1949| Alan Shearer |b|1970| Ida McNeil|d|1974| Yana Kasova|b|1981| Tigran Petrosian|d|1984| Tim Richmond|d|1989|
Notes
- Einstein–Szilárd letter appears on August 2 and Smyth Report appears on August 12, so Manhattan Project should not appear in the same year
- 2007 Peru earthquake appears on August 15, so 1868 earthquake should not appear in the same year.
- 1704 – War of the Spanish Succession: The Duke of Marlborough led Allied forces to a crucial victory at the Battle of Blenheim.
- 1724 – Bach led the Thomanerchor in Leipzig in the first performance of the chorale cantata, Nimm von uns, Herr, du treuer Gott, BWV 101.
- 1999 – The Act on National Flag and Anthem was adopted, formally establishing the Hinomaru and "Kimigayo" as the Japanese national flag and anthem, respectively.
- 2004 – Merely 22 hours after Tropical Storm Bonnie struck the U.S. state of Florida, Hurricane Charley inflicted further damage to the region (example pictured).
- Jules Massenet (d. 1912)
- Bobby Clarke (b. 1949)
- Ida McNeil (d. 1974)
- Tigran Petrosian (d. 1984)