Jump to content

Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/July 13: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
update for 2013
+Croatian War of Independence
 
(82 intermediate revisions by 29 users not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:
Use only ONE image at a time
Use only ONE image at a time
<gallery>
<gallery>
File:Harold Macmillan.jpg|Harold Macmillan
File:Jacques-Louis David - La Mort de Marat.jpg|Death of Marat
File:Jean-paul marat 1.jpg|Jean-Paul Marat
File:Jean-paul marat 1.jpg|Jean-Paul Marat
File:Charlotte Corday.jpg|<!--title=The Assassination of Marat by Paul-Jacques-Aimé Baudry|-->''The Assassination of Marat'' by [[Paul-Jacques-Aimé Baudry]]

File:HMS Resolution00.jpg|HMS ''Resolution''
File:New York Draft Riots - fighting.jpg|New York Draft Riots
File:New York Draft Riots - fighting.jpg|New York Draft Riots
File:Carabiniere a Bologna (April 2006).jpg|Modern Carabiniere officer
File:Scottishchurchcollege.jpg|Scottish Church College
File:Scottish Church College.jpg|Scottish Church College
File:Former Prime Minister of United Kingdom, Ms. Theresa May, at Hyderabad House, in New Delhi on November 07, 2016 (5) (cropped).jpg|Theresa May
File:Camp Roberts Trainer (Vol 2 No 3)- 1st Filipino Infantry p016-17 Naturalization for 1000.jpg|1st Filipino Infantry soldiers
File:Regulamentul organic 1832.png|Wallachian copy of ''Regulamentul Organic''
File:Tape recorder from President Nixon's Oval Office.jpg|A tape recorder from Nixon's Oval Office
</gallery>
</gallery>


Line 19: Line 23:
|-
|-
| [[National Day|Statehood Day]] in '''[[Montenegro]]''' ([[1878]])
| [[National Day|Statehood Day]] in '''[[Montenegro]]''' ([[1878]])
| refimprove section
| refimprove sections
|-
|-
| [[1174]] – [[William I of Scotland|William the Lion]], a key rebel in the '''[[Revolt of 1173–74]]''', was captured at [[Alnwick]] by forces loyal to [[Henry&nbsp;II of England]].
| [[1174]] – [[William the Lion]], a key rebel in the '''[[Revolt of 1173–1174]]''', was captured at [[Alnwick]] by forces loyal to [[Henry II of England|{{nowrap|Henry II}} of England]].
| refimprove
| refimprove
|-
| [[1643]] – [[English Civil War]]: [[Cavalier|Royalists]] defeated the [[Roundhead|Parliamentarians]] at the '''[[Battle of Roundway Down]]''' near [[Devizes]] in central [[Wiltshire]].
| needs more footnotes
|-
|-
| [[1772]] – Under the command of explorer [[James Cook]], '''[[HMS Resolution (1771)|HMS ''Resolution'']]''' set sail from [[Plymouth]], England, along with [[HMS Adventure (1771)|HMS ''Adventure'']].
| [[1772]] – Under the command of explorer [[James Cook]], '''[[HMS Resolution (1771)|HMS ''Resolution'']]''' set sail from [[Plymouth]], England, along with [[HMS Adventure (1771)|HMS ''Adventure'']].
Line 31: Line 32:
|-
|-
| [[1787]] – The [[Northwest Ordinance]] was passed by the [[Congress of the Confederation]], creating the '''[[Northwest Territory]]''' as the first [[organized territory]] of the United States.
| [[1787]] – The [[Northwest Ordinance]] was passed by the [[Congress of the Confederation]], creating the '''[[Northwest Territory]]''' as the first [[organized territory]] of the United States.
|refimprove section, missing information
|-
| [[1814]] – The '''[[Carabinieri]]'''<!-- ''(modern officer pictured)''-->, the national [[military police]] of Italy, was founded by [[Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia|Victor {{nowrap|Emmanuel I}}]] as the police force of the [[Kingdom of Sardinia]].
|refimprove section
|refimprove section
|-
|-
| [[1830]] – '''[[Scottish Church College]]'''<!-- ''(pictured)''-->, the oldest continuously running Christian [[Liberal arts college|liberal arts and sciences college]] in India, was founded as the [[General Assembly of the Church of Scotland|General Assembly]]'s Institution.
| [[1878]] – The major [[Power in international relations|powers]] in Europe signed the '''[[Treaty of Berlin (1878)|Treaty of Berlin]]''', redrawing the map of the [[Balkans]].
| cleanup required
|too short
|-
|-
| [[1941]] – The [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia]] initiated '''[[Uprising in Montenegro (1941)|a general and popular uprising]]''' against Italian occupation forces in Montenegro that was suppressed within six weeks.
| [[1977]] – '''[[New York City blackout of 1977|A power outage]]''' in [[New York City]] resulted in city-wide looting and other disorder.
|refimprove section
|-
| [[1977]] – '''[[New York City blackout of 1977|A power outage]]''' in New York City resulted in city-wide looting and other disorder.
| refimprove
|-
| [[1977]] – Ethiopia and Somalia '''[[Ogaden War|went to war]]''' over the disputed [[Ogaden]] region in eastern Ethiopia.
|unreferenced section
|unreferenced section
|-
|-
| [[1985]] – '''[[Live Aid]]''' rock music concerts, organised by singers [[Bob Geldof]] and [[Midge Ure]] to raise funds for famine relief in [[Ethiopia]], were held at [[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]] in [[London]] and [[John F. Kennedy Stadium]] in [[Philadelphia]].
| [[1985]] – '''[[Live Aid]]''' rock music concerts, organised by singers [[Bob Geldof]] and [[Midge Ure]] to raise funds for famine relief in Ethiopia, were held at [[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]] in London and [[John F. Kennedy Stadium (Philadelphia)|John F. Kennedy Stadium]] in [[Philadelphia]].
| refimprove sections
| refimprove section
|-
| [[2011]] – '''[[2011 Mumbai bombings|Three coordinated bombings]]''' across [[Mumbai]], India, killed 26 victims and injured 130 more.
| lead too short
|-
| [[2016]] – Having won [[2016 Conservative Party (UK) leadership election|a leadership election]] two days prior, '''[[Theresa May]]''' took office as [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|prime minister of the United Kingdom]].
| expansion
|-
| '''[[John Wallop]]'''<!--English soldier--> |d|1551
| lead too short
|-
|* [[1878]] – At the conclusion of the [[Congress of Berlin]]<!--not bold refimprove section-->, the [[great power]]s of Europe signed the '''[[Treaty of Berlin (1878)|Treaty of Berlin]]''' to redraw the map of the [[Balkans]].
|Undercited
|-
|* [[1793]] – '''[[Charlotte Corday]]''' assassinated the [[French Revolution|French revolutionary]] leader [[Jean-Paul Marat]]<!--Not bold: refimprove section--> in his bathtub ''(depicted)''; his death became a pretext for the subsequent [[Reign of Terror]].
|Cultural references section tagged for formatting
|-
|'''[[Aisha]]'''<!--Wife of Mohammad--> |d|678|
|Tagged for primary sources
|-
|'''[[Nadine Gordimer]]'''<!--South African writer, political activist-->|d|2014|
|Citation issues: [citation needed] x3, [permanent dead link] x1
|-
|'''[[Giulio d'Este]]'''<!--Italian conspirator--> |b|1478|
|Citation issues
|}
|}


==Eligible==
==Eligible==
{{*mp}} [[1260]] – The [[Livonian Order]] suffered its greatest defeat in the 13th century in the '''[[Battle of Durbe]]''' against the [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania]].
* [[1260]] – [[Livonian Crusade]]: [[Samogitians|Samogitian]] forces defeated [[Teutonic Order|Teutonic]] knights and the [[Livonian Order]] at the '''[[Battle of Durbe]]'''.
* [[1643]] – [[English Civil War]]: [[Cavalier|Royalist]] forces defeated the [[Roundhead|Parliamentarians]] at the '''[[Battle of Roundway Down]]''' near [[Devizes]], [[Wiltshire]].
{{*mp}} [[1814]] – The '''[[Carabinieri]]''', the national [[military police]] of Italy, was founded by [[Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia|Victor Emmanuel&nbsp;I]] as the police force of the [[Kingdom of Sardinia]].
* [[1863]] – '''[[New York City draft riots|Four days of rioting]]''' began in New York City in response to laws passed by the [[United States Congress|U.S. Congress]] to [[Conscription in the United States|draft men to fight]] in the [[American Civil War]].
{{*mp}} [[1830]] – The '''[[Scottish Church College]]''', the oldest continuously running Christian [[Liberal arts college|liberal arts and sciences college]] in India, was founded as the [[General Assembly of the Church of Scotland|General Assembly]]'s Institution.
* [[1913]] – While on [[Second Balkan War|a campaign]] in Bulgaria, the Romanian Army suffered '''[[1913 Romanian Army cholera outbreak|a cholera outbreak]]''' that led to around 1,600 deaths.
{{*mp}} [[2008]] – [[War in Afghanistan (2001–present)|War in Afghanistan]]: [[Taliban]] guerrillas '''[[Battle of Wanat|attacked]]''' [[NATO]] troops near the village of Wanat in the Waygal district in [[Afghanistan]]'s far eastern province of [[Nuristan]].
* [[1942]] – [[World War&nbsp;II]]: The '''[[1st Filipino Infantry Regiment]]''' was converted from a [[battalion]] to accommodate a larger number of volunteers spurred on by the [[Philippines campaign (1941–1942)|Japanese invasion of the Philippines]].
{{*mp}} [[2011]] – '''[[2011 Mumbai bombings|Three coordinated bombings]]''' across [[Mumbai]], India, killed 26 victims and injured 130 more.
* [[1973]] – [[Watergate scandal]]: Under questioning by [[United States Senate|Senate]] investigators, [[White House]] deputy chief of staff [[Alexander Butterfield]] revealed the existence of '''[[Nixon White House tapes|a secret taping system]]''' ''(tape recorder pictured)'' in the [[Oval Office]].
</ul>
* [[2003]] – French [[Directorate-General for External Security]] personnel aborted '''[[Opération 14 juillet|an operation]]''' to rescue Colombian politician [[Íngrid Betancourt]] from [[Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia|FARC]] guerrillas, resulting in a political scandal.
* [[2013]] – '''[[Typhoon Soulik (2013)|Typhoon Soulik]]''' made landfall in [[East China]] and [[Taiwan]], killing at least 20 people.
* [[2020]] – After a five day search, the body of American actress and singer [[Naya Rivera]] was recovered from [[Lake Piru]], '''[[Death of Naya Rivera|confirming her death]]'''.

* Born/died: | '''[[Wu Yuanheng]]''' <!--Chinese politician-->|d|815| '''[[Hubert Walter]]'''<!--English bishop-->|d|1205| '''[[Afonso, Hereditary Prince of Portugal]]'''|d|1491| '''[[Cataldo Amodei]]'''<!--Italian composer-->|d|1693| '''[[Nathan Bedford Forrest]]'''<!--American general-->|b|1821| '''[[Margaret Murray]]'''<!--English archaeologist-->|b|1863| '''[[Stan Coveleski]]'''<!--American baseball player-->|b|1889| '''[[Tasunka Kokipapi]]'''<!--Oglala Sioux chief-->|d|1893| '''[[Kenneth Clark]]'''<!--English art historian-->|b|1903| '''[[Kate Sheppard]]'''<!--New Zealand suffragist-->|d|1934| '''[[Ernő Rubik]]'''<!--Hungarian inventor-->|b|1944| '''[[Harrison Ford]]'''<!--American actor-->|b|1942| '''[[Frida Kahlo]]'''<!--Mexican painter-->|d|1954| '''[[Ba Cụt]]''' <!--Vietnamese leader-->|d|1956| '''[[Lucinda Ruh]]'''<!--Swiss figure skater-->|b|1979| '''[[Leda Valladares]]'''<!--Argentine singer-->|d|2012| '''[[Liu Xiaobo]]'''<!--Chinese dissident-->|d|2017|


==Notes==
==Notes==
{{*mp}} [[Fort William College]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/July 10|July 10]], so Scottish Church College should not appear in the same year
* [[Fort William College]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/July 10|July 10]], so Scottish Church College should not appear in the same year
{{divhide|end}}
{{divhide|end}}
</noinclude>
</noinclude>
'''[[July 13]]'''
'''[[July 13]]''': '''[[Kashmir Martyrs' Day]]''' in Pakistan
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;">
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;" id="mp-otd-img">
{{main page image/OTD|File:Harold Macmillan.jpg|Harold Macmillan}}
[[File:Charlotte Corday.jpg|Charlotte Corday at the death of Marat|100x100px]]
</div>
</div>
* [[1586]] – [[Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)|Anglo–Spanish War]]: A convoy of English ships from the [[Levant Company]] repelled a fleet of Spanish and [[Hospitaller Malta|Maltese]] galleys <!--off the Mediterranean island of [[Pantelleria]]--> at the '''[[Battle of Pantelleria (1586)|Battle of Pantelleria]]'''.
{{*mp}} [[1793]] – '''[[Charlotte Corday]]''' ''(pictured)'' assassinated [[Jean-Paul Marat]]<!--Not bold: refimprove, ibid-->, a leader in both the [[French Revolution]] and the [[Reign of Terror]], in his bathtub.
* [[1831]] – [[Wallachia]]n officials adopted the '''''[[Regulamentul Organic]]'''''<!-- ''(cover shown)'' -->, which engendered a period of reforms that provided for the westernization of the local society.
{{*mp}} [[1863]] – '''[[New York City draft riots|Three days of rioting]]''' began in [[New York City]] by opponents of new laws passed by the [[United States Congress]] to [[Conscription in the United States|draft]] men to fight in the ongoing [[American Civil War]].
* [[1943]] – [[World War&nbsp;II]]: '''[[Operation Fustian]]''', an Allied operation to capture the Primosole Bridge in Sicily, was launched.
{{*mp}} [[1962]] – In an unprecedented action, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|British Prime Minister]] [[Harold Macmillan]] '''[[Night of the Long Knives (1962)|dismissed]]''' seven members of his [[Cabinet of the United Kingdom|Cabinet]].
* [[1962]] – In an unprecedented [[Cabinet reshuffle|reshuffle]], British prime minister [[Harold Macmillan]] ''(pictured)'' '''[[Night of the Long Knives (1962)|dismissed seven members of his cabinet]]'''.
{{*mp}} [[1977]] – Ethiopia and Somalia '''[[Ethio-Somali War|went to war]]''' over the disputed [[Ogaden]] region in eastern Ethiopia.
* [[1992]] – [[Croatian War of Independence]]: The [[Croatian Army]] concluded '''[[Operation Tiger (1992)|Operation Tiger]]''', advancing 17 kilometres (11 miles) into the [[Dubrovnik]] hinterland.
{{*mp}} [[2003]] – French [[Directorate-General for External Security|DGSE]] personnel aborted '''[[Opération 14 juillet|an operation]]''' to rescue Colombian politician [[Íngrid Betancourt]] from the [[Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia]], causing a political scandal when details were leaked to the press six days later.
{{Born and died list| '''[[Stan Coveleski]]'''<!--American baseball player-->|b|1889| '''[[Kate Sheppard]]'''<!--New Zealand suffragist-->|d|1934| '''[[Ernő Rubik]]'''<!--Hungarian inventor-->|b|1944| '''[[Frida Kahlo]]'''<!--Mexican painter-->|d|1954| }}
</ul>
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=July|Day=13}}
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=July|Day=13}}
<noinclude>
</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 17:27, 11 July 2024

Purge

This is a list of selected July 13 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

July 12 July 14
Staging area

Images

Use only ONE image at a time

Ineligible

Blurb Reason
Statehood Day in Montenegro (1878) refimprove sections
1174William the Lion, a key rebel in the Revolt of 1173–1174, was captured at Alnwick by forces loyal to Henry II of England. refimprove
1772 – Under the command of explorer James Cook, HMS Resolution set sail from Plymouth, England, along with HMS Adventure. needs more footnotes
1787 – The Northwest Ordinance was passed by the Congress of the Confederation, creating the Northwest Territory as the first organized territory of the United States. refimprove section, missing information
1814 – The Carabinieri, the national military police of Italy, was founded by Victor Emmanuel I as the police force of the Kingdom of Sardinia. refimprove section
1830Scottish Church College, the oldest continuously running Christian liberal arts and sciences college in India, was founded as the General Assembly's Institution. cleanup required
1941 – The Communist Party of Yugoslavia initiated a general and popular uprising against Italian occupation forces in Montenegro that was suppressed within six weeks. refimprove section
1977A power outage in New York City resulted in city-wide looting and other disorder. refimprove
1977 – Ethiopia and Somalia went to war over the disputed Ogaden region in eastern Ethiopia. unreferenced section
1985Live Aid rock music concerts, organised by singers Bob Geldof and Midge Ure to raise funds for famine relief in Ethiopia, were held at Wembley Stadium in London and John F. Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia. refimprove section
2011Three coordinated bombings across Mumbai, India, killed 26 victims and injured 130 more. lead too short
2016 – Having won a leadership election two days prior, Theresa May took office as prime minister of the United Kingdom. expansion
John Wallop |d|1551 lead too short
* 1878 – At the conclusion of the Congress of Berlin, the great powers of Europe signed the Treaty of Berlin to redraw the map of the Balkans. Undercited
* 1793Charlotte Corday assassinated the French revolutionary leader Jean-Paul Marat in his bathtub (depicted); his death became a pretext for the subsequent Reign of Terror. Cultural references section tagged for formatting
Aisha |d|678| Tagged for primary sources
Nadine Gordimer|d|2014| Citation issues: [citation needed] x3, [permanent dead link] x1
Giulio d'Este |b|1478| Citation issues

Eligible

Notes

July 13: Kashmir Martyrs' Day in Pakistan

Harold Macmillan
Harold Macmillan
More anniversaries: