Timbaland: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 08:14, 14 January 2007
Template:Infobox musical artist 2
Timothy Z. Mosley (born March 10, 1971), better known as Timbaland, is an American hip hop and R&B record producer and rapper whose style influenced both genres even helping to blur the distinction between the two, as well as Pop and Dance music. With partner Magoo, he is a member of hip-hop group Timbaland & Magoo.
Timbaland is similar to producers such as Phil Spector, Brian Eno, or Norman Whitfield in that he helped to redefine the sound of an entire genre of music with an immediately recognizable production style. The songs he produces feature unusual arrangements, sounds, and instrumentation, tied together by a trademark sense of space and rhythm. Like Spector and Whitfield, Timbaland's production sometimes overshadows the credited performer and becomes the actual "star" of the song. With songwriters Steve "Static" Garrett and childhood friend Missy Elliott, Timbaland has helped to create some of the most successful songs in modern pop music and urban music, including singles for Aaliyah, Bubba Sparxxx, Ginuwine, Jay-Z, Justin Timberlake, Lovefoxxx (the forthcoming single Stage Divin' at Jessica's Wedding), Utada, Ludacris, Omarion, and Nelly Furtado, The Game, among others such as The Pussycat Dolls including his relatively unknown younger brother rapper Sebastian.
Biography
Early years: 1993 - 1995
Mosley was born and grew up in Norfolk, Virginia, where he became acquainted with Missy Elliott and Melvin Barcliff, whose MC name was "Magoo." Originally a disc jockey known as "DJ Timmy Tim," Mosley began making hip-hop backing tracks on a Casio keyboard he owned. Elliott heard his material and, taken by Mosley's unique sense of rhythm, immediately began working with him. After several collaborations, the trio moved to Suffern, NY.
Elliott and her girl group Sista auditioned for DeVante Swing, producer and member of successful R&B act Jodeci. Devante signed Sista to his Swing Mob label, and Elliott brought Mosley and Barcliff along with her. Mosley began working under Devante, who renamed the young producer Timbaland, after the Timberland boot popular in hip-hop fashion.
Sista and Timbaland & Magoo became part of Devante's stable of Swing Mob signees known as "Da Bassment" crew, joining artists and groups such as male singer Ginuwine, male vocal group Playa, and girl group Sugah. Timbaland did production work on a number of projects with Devante, including the 1995 Jodeci LP The Show, The After-Party, The Hotel, and Sista's debut LP, which was shelved and never saw release.
Timbaland was also friends with Pharrell Williams, and had dabbled in projects with him as S.B.I., or Surrounded By Idiots. Williams recalls in an interview: "In seventh grade I met Chad [Hugo, the other half of The Neptunes]. That’s twenty years ago by now. Like I said earlier, we started producing beats together. But then again, I also played with this famous group which consisted of Timbaland, Magoo, myself and some other guy. Chad wasn’t a part of the group, so I was in The Neptunes and in Surrounded By Idiots at the same time."
After Swing Mob: 1995 - 1996
In 1995, most of Devante's acts broke their ties with the producer and went their own ways. Elliott, Timbaland, Magoo, Playa, and Ginuwine continued to collaborate, and began working on individual projects. Elliott began receiving recognition as a songwriter and guest artist for artists such as 702 and MC Lyte, and Timbaland was sometimes assigned to produce remixes of Elliott-penned songs. One of these, the remix to 702's "Steelo" in 1996, became Timbaland's first important production credit.
The "Timbaland sound": 1996 - 2000
Also in 1996, Ginuwine released his debut album, Ginuwine...the Bachelor, which was produced entirely by Timbaland. The album was both a commercial and critical success, and its first single, "Pony," was the first example of what would later become the signature Timbaland sound.
The track for "Pony," which Timbaland had created two years prior during the Swing Mob days, was characterized by a shifting, syncopated rhythm, similar to samba or jungle music, which used snare and kick hits on typically non-accented beats in the measure. Stuttering high-hats typical of southern bass music accompanied the basic drum sounds, which were, unusual for hip-hop and R&B of this period, severely gated to create short, strong sounds. This use of the "short snare" is in marked contrast to the "long snare" sound in New Wave music in the 1980s, which featured a heavily amplified, almost white noise snare drum put through reverberation. Accompanying the unusual rhythm were melody lines created by playing odd sound effects (vocal effects and cartoon slide whistles) through a sampling keyboard. The other tracks on Ginuwine...the Bachelor also featured similar production and arrangements. On many of the tracks, Timbaland can be heard either rapping or providing ad-libs, similar to what both Elliott and Puff Daddy were doing at the time; Timbaland's deep voice was usually vocoded to give it an electronic sound.
While work was being completed on Ginuwine...the Bachelor, R&B artist Aaliyah contacted Timbaland and Missy Elliott to write and produce most of her second album, One In A Million. The tracks that were crafted for Aaliyah featured innovative arrangements similar to those on Ginuwine...the Bachelor. One In A Million went on to sell over two million copies, and made superstars out of not only Aaliyah, but Elliott and Timbaland as well.
Elliott and Timbaland became one of the most successful and prolific songwriting/production teams of the late-1990s. By the end of the decade, Timbaland's sound had been heard in records from artists such as SWV, Destiny's Child, Nicole Wray, Jay-Z, and Nas. Most of his production work during this period was reserved for his original stable of collaborators: two Missy Elliott albums (Supa Dupa Fly and Da Real World), a second effort by Ginuwine (100% Ginuwine), and Playa's debut album (Cheers 2 U). Timbaland produced much (if not all) of the material on many of their albums during this period, and also made two albums of his own: one with Magoo, and one solo album. Timbaland's own raps, which were usually ghostwritten by Elliott, Magoo, or his younger brother Garland Mosley (AKA Sebastian), were almost always accompanied by other MCs, including his main collaborators and numerous guest artists.
Timbaland spawned a plethora of imitators, some of whom went as far as to sample sections of his work to create similar-sounding tracks. The popularity of the "Timbaland sound" marked a shift in hip-hop music from rougher, sample-based tracks to simpler, more synthetic musical accompaniment. Since Timbaland worked in both hip-hop and R&B and often combined elements of one in tracks for the other, his work aided the blending together of the two genres, which became less and less distinct during the first half of the 2000s.
Foreign, especially Asian, instrumentation is present through much of his early work (Xscape's "My Secret" remix, especially, with a rollicking sitar outro and Timbaland ad-libbing "Let's take a little trip...to India"), but was most successful and prevalent with Jay-Z's "Big Pimpin'" (1999), which borrowed directly from the song "Khosara" by Egyptian composer Abdel Halim Hafez. Missy Elliott's 2001 hit single, "Get Ur Freak On" from her third album, Miss E...So Addictive, was also likewise a smash, using a speedy Tabla drumline typical of Indian classical music. In his second album, on the track "Party People," Tim sampled a track from Zimbabwe's Oliver Mtukudzi, skillfully imitating the illustrious strumming of Mtukudzi's guitar. His borrowing from these cultures has resulted in mixed reactions, with many critics embracing his musical adventurousness and eclecticism and more esoteric, purist factions reacting cautiously, and sometimes negatively. In an interview with Missy Elliott in RayGun Magazine, he mentioned a diverse base of influences, from UK Drum and Bass to Garage.
2000 - 2002
Timbaland-produced songs such as Ludacris' "Roll Out (My Business)," Jay-Z's "Hola' Hovito," Petey Pablo's "Raise Up," and Beck's cover of David Bowie's "Diamond Dogs" were recorded and released during this period, and he contributed to Limp Bizkit's 2001 remix album, New Old Songs. He also contributed three songs--all eventually released as singles--to Aaliyah's self-titled third album, "We Need a Resolution" featuring himself, "More Than a Woman," and the ballad "I Care 4 U".
Timbaland & Magoo's second album together, Indecent Proposal, had been scheduled for release in November 2000, and was to feature appearances by Beck, Aaliyah, and new Timbaland proteges--some of whom were signed to his new Beat Club Records imprint--Ms. Jade, Kiley Dean, Sebastian, Petey Pablo, and Tweet (who was a member of Sugah during the Swing Mob days). The album was delayed until for an entire year, finally being released the following November, and was a commercial disappointment. Beck's vocals for the track "I Am Music" were not included on the final released version, which instead featured Timbaland singing alongside Static (Steven Garrett) of Playa and Aaliyah, who had been killed in a plane crash three months before the release of the album. The loss of Aaliyah deeply affected Timbaland, whose work was less omnipresent after 2001.
2002 - 2005
The first release on Beat Club was the debut album by Bubba Sparxxx in September 2001, Dark Days, Bright Nights. Timbaland contributed three tracks to Tweet's debut album, Southern Hummingbird, and produced most of Missy Elliott's fourth and fifth LPs, Under Construction and This Is Not A Test! He also produced hit singles and album tracks for artists such as Lil’ Kim ("The Jump Off") and Pastor Troy during this period. Collaborating with Scott Storch, Timbaland also produced a number of tracks on former *NSYNC lead singer Justin Timberlake's solo debut, Justified, including the hit single "Cry Me a River".
Late in 2003, Timbaland delivered the second Bubba Sparxxx album, Deliverance, and the third Timbaland & Magoo album, Under Construction, Part II. Both albums were released to little fanfare or acclaim even though Deliverance was praised by reviews and embraced by the internet community.
Timbaland continued to produce hit singles and albums for artists; in 2004 Timbaland-produced singles by LL Cool J, Xzibit, Fatman Scoop and Jay-Z became staples on urban radio, and he produced the bulk of Brandy's fourth album, Afrodisiac. Timbaland also lended a hand to three tracks off bilingual Japanese Pop star Utada's debut English album, Exodus. New songs from artists such as Tweet and The Game were released in 2005.
2005 - 2007
In 2005, Timbaland produced a song on Tweet and The Game's albums ("Steer" and "Put You on the Game" respectively). He also produced two songs on Missy Elliott's sixth album, The Cookbook: "Joy (feat. Mike Jones)" & "Partytime", as well as "He'll Be Back" on Jennifer Lopez's fifth studio album, Rebirth.
Timbaland started a new label, Mosley Music Group, once again under Interscope. On the label are singers Nelly Furtado and Keri Hilson, and rapper D.O.E. Timbaland's parternship and mentorship of upcoming producer Nate "Danjahandz" Hills is evident in Timbaland's rejuvenation in music. Furtado's third album, Loose, was released under MMG in June 2006, debuting at number one in U.S., and Hilson's debut will follow in early 2007. Timbaland is also stated to work with Whitney Houston, JC Chasez, Muse, Nas, Missy Elliott, Diddy, Lil Eazy-E, Foxy Brown, Young Jeezy, Chingy, The Game, Sisqo, Chilli of TLC, Tweet, Nicholas Strunk, Björk, 50 Cent, Rich Boy, UGK, Young Buck, Stat Quo, Snoop Dogg, rapper Eve and more.
During 2006, Timbaland had five singles receiving massive airplay worldwide: "Promiscuous", "Maneater", and "Say It Right" by Nelly Furtado, and Justin Timberlake's "SexyBack" and "My Love", (Timbaland co-produced Timberlake's U.S. number-one album FutureSex/LoveSounds), and also appears in 3 of these videos, with the exception of "Maneater". He provides vocals on the singles "Wait a Minute" by The Pussycat Dolls, Say It Right by Nelly Furtado and "Ice Box" by Omarion, all of which are currently climbing the charts in the U.S., and he appears in the videos for these three songs as well. Timbaland is said to have future singles put out by Tweet, Chingy, and the first single off Redman's long anticipated album Red Gone Wild.
In an interview published in August 2006 in the UK,[1] Timbaland revealed he was working on a new LP by Jay-Z and that he had been working on tracks with Coldplay's Chris Martin.
Timbaland is creating a new collaboration album featuring Dr. Dre, 50 Cent, Jay-Z, Nelly Furtado (in which he ripped off a Finnish artist), Ludacris, Chris Martin, Björk, Missy Elliott, and others and the first single is "Give It to Me" featuring Nelly Furtado and Justin Timberlake. The album will release in March 2007 according to MTV News. In an interview published in August, he declared that he had worked on seven songs for Björk's new album, and in another one he was later reportedly working on tracks for the next Duran Duran album, due in 2007, including one song featuring Justin Timberlake. Also in 2007, Timbaland will be producing a couple of songs for the upcoming Bone Thugs and 50 Cent album on Interscope records.
Controversy
In 2000 the Finnish demoscene musician Janne Suni (also known as 'Tempest') won the Oldskool Music Competition at the Assembly demoparty with his four-channel Amiga .MOD entitled 'Acid Jazzed Evening.' A Commodore 64 musician called 'grg' remade the song on the C64 (using the infamous SID soundchip); it is this that was stolen. The producer's name is Timbaland and he is one of the hottest names in American music these days. The track in question is called 'Do it' and it is featured on the Nelly Furtado album 'Loose' on the Geffen label. Getting nowhere with Geffen, the demoscene has now risen to the aid of Tempest, first by creating a stir at SomethingAwful (files downloadable from the forum), then at Digg.com, then on YouTube, with a video demonstrating the blatant ripoff.
Discography
Selected Timbaland production credits
Swing Mob affiliated
- 1994: "Brand New" by Sista
- 1995: "Bring on Da' Funk" by Jodeci
- 1996: "Pony" by Ginuwine (recorded in 1993)
- 1996: "If Your Girl Only Knew" by Aaliyah
- 1996: "One in a Million" by Aaliyah
- 1997: "Tell Me Do U Wanna" by Ginuwine
- 1997: "The Rain (Supa Dupa Fly)" by Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott
- 1997: "Beep Me 911" by Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott (featuring 702 and Magoo)
- 1997: "Sock it to Me" by Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott (featuring Da Brat)
- 1997: "4 Page Letter" by Aaliyah
- 1997: "Hot Like Fire (Timbaland's Groove Mix)" by Aaliyah
- 1997: "Don't Stop the Music" by Playa
- 1998: "Hit 'Em Wit da Hee [Remix]" by Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott (featuring Mocha, Nicole Wray, and Timbaland)
- 1998: "Cheers 2 U" by Playa
- 1998: "Are You That Somebody?" by Aaliyah (featuring Timbaland)
- 1998: "Make It Hot" by Nicole Wray (featuring Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott and Mocha)
- 1998: "Same Ol' G" by Ginuwine
- 1999: "She's a Bitch" by Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott
- 1999: "What's So Different" by Ginuwine
- 1999: "Ain't None of Your Friends Business" by Ginuwine
- 1999: "So Anxious" by Ginuwine
- 1999: "All N My Grill" by Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott (featuring Nicole Wray and Big Boi of OutKast)
- 1999: "Hot Boyz" by Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott (featuring Nas, Eve, Q-Tip, & Lil' Mo)
- 2000: "Try Again" by Aaliyah
- 2000: "Bangin' (Don't Lie)" by Nicole Wray (featuring Prodigy of Mobb Deep)
- 2001: "Raise Up" by Petey Pablo
- 2001: "I" by Petey Pablo (featuring Timbaland)
- 2001: "Get Ur Freak On" by Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott
- 2001: "One Minute Man" by Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott (featuring Ludacris, Trina, and Jay-Z)
- 2001: "We Need a Resolution" by Aaliyah featuring Timbaland
- 2001: "Ugly" by Bubba Sparxxx
- 2001: "Lovely" by Bubba Sparxxx
- 2002: "More Than a Woman" by Aaliyah
- 2002: "Oops! (Oh My)" by Tweet (featuring Missy Elliott)
- 2002: "Call Me" by Tweet
- 2002: "I Care 4 U" by Aaliyah
- 2002: "Work It" by Missy Elliott
- 2002: "Back in the Day" by Missy Elliott (featuring Jay-Z and Tweet)
- 2003: "Gossip Folks" by Missy Elliott featuring Ludacris
- 2003: "Don't Know What to Tell Ya" by Aaliyah
- 2003: "Pass That Dutch" by Missy Elliott
- 2003: "I'm Really Hot" by Missy Elliott
- 2004: "Deliverance" by Bubba Sparxxx
Outside performers
- 1996: "Steelo [Remix]" by 702
- 1996: "Can We?" by SWV featuring Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott
- 1997: "What About Us" by Total
- 1998: "Trippin'" by Total (featuring Missy Elliott)
- 1998: "Go Deep [Remix]" by Janet Jackson (featuring Missy Elliott)
- 1999: "Jigga What, Jigga Who" by Jay-Z (featuring Amil and Big Jaz)
- 1999: "Big Pimpin'" by Jay-Z (featuring UGK)
- 1999: "Word Up!" by Melanie B
- 2000: "Snoop Dogg (What's My Name, Pt. 2)" by Snoop Dogg (featuring Nate Dogg)
- 2000: "You Owe Me" by Nas (featuring Ginuwine)
- 2001: "Diamond Dogs" by Beck
- 2001: "Rollout (My Business)" by Ludacris
- 2001: "Jigga That Nigga" by Jay-Z
- 2002: "Cry Me a River" by Justin Timberlake (co-produced by Scott Storch)
- 2003: "Dirt off Your Shoulder" by Jay-Z
- 2003: "The Jump Off" by Lil Kim
- 2003: "Make Me a Song" by Kiley Dean
- 2004: "I'll Be Around" by Cee-Lo featuring Timbaland
- 2004: "Who Is She 2 U" by Brandy
- 2004: "Afrodisiac" by Brandy
- 2004: "Headsprung" by LL Cool J
- 2004: "I'm So Fly" by Lloyd Banks
- 2004: "Intro" by Ludacris
- 2004: "Potion" by Ludacris
- 2005: "Can I Take You Home" by Jamie Foxx
- 2006: "Maneater" by Nelly Furtado
- 2006: "Promiscuous" by Nelly Furtado
- 2006: "All Good Things (Come to an End)" by Nelly Furtado
- 2006: "Say It Right" by Nelly Furtado
- 2006: "SexyBack" by Justin Timberlake
- 2006: "My Love" by Justin Timberlake featuring T.I.
- 2006: "3 A.M." by Young Jeezy
- 2006: "Ice Box" by Omarion
- 2006: "What Goes Around..." by Justin Timberlake
Timbaland & Magoo discography
Albums
- Welcome To Our World (1997) [Platinum]
- Indecent Proposal (2001)
- Under Construction, Part II (2003)
- Timbaland & Magoo Present: Greatest Hits (2004)
Singles
- 1997: "Beep Me 911" (Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott featuring 702 and Magoo)
- 1997: "Up Jumps Da' Boogie" (featuring Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott and Aaliyah)
- 1998: "Luv 2 Luv U [Remix]" (featuring Shaunta and Playa)
- 1998: "Clock Strikes [Remix]" (featuring Mad Skillz)
- 1998: "Here We Come" (featuring Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott and Darryl Pearson)
- 1998: "We at It Again" (featuring Sebastian and Static)
- 2001: "Drop" (featuring Fatman Scoop)
- 2001: "All Y'all" (featuring Tweet and Sebastian)
- 2002: "I Am Music" (featuring Aaliyah and Static from Playa)
- 2003: "Cop That Disc" (featuring Missy Elliott)
- 2003: "Indian Flute" (featuring Sebastian and Raje Shwari)
Timbaland solo discography
Albums
Cover | Year | Album | Singles |
---|---|---|---|
1998 | Tim's Bio: Life from da Bassment | Here We Come | |
File:Shockvalue.jpg | 2007 | Timbaland Presents Shock Value | Give It To Me & Put It On Me |
Singles
- 1998: "Lobster & Scrimp" (Timbaland featuring Jay-Z)
- 1998: "Get on the Bus" (Destiny's Child featuring Timbaland)
- 1998: "Are You That Somebody" (Aaliyah featuring Timbaland) #4
- 2001: "We Need a Resolution" (Aaliyah featuring Timbaland) #59
- 2001: "Ugly" (Bubba Sparxxx featuring Timbaland) #15
- 2001: "I" (Petey Pablo featuring Timbaland)
- 2004: "I'll Be Around" (Cee-Lo featuring Timbaland)
- 2004: "Headsprung" (LL Cool J featuring Timbaland) #16
- 2005: "Put You On The Game" (The Game featuring Timbaland)
- 2006: "Promiscuous" (Nelly Furtado featuring Timbaland) #1
- 2006: "Wait a Minute" (The Pussycat Dolls featuring Timbaland) #35
- 2006: "Give It To Me" (Timbaland featuring Nelly Furtado & Justin Timberlake)
- 2006: "SexyBack" (Justin Timberlake featuring Timbaland) #1
- 2006: "My Love" (Justin Timberlake featuring T.I. & Timbaland) #1
See also
External links
- http://www.timbotheking.com - Official Online Fan Club : Largest Online Timbaland Gallery
- http://timandmagoo.com/
- Mosely Music Group Official Website
- Timbaland Fans Online: An Online Fansite w/ Forums, News, Pictures, and More!!
- http://So-Timbaland.Skyblog.com/
- http://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=2274635
- http://www.genietervan.com/hoerr/glenn_acidjazz.mp3
- http://www.genietervan.com/hoerr/furtado_doit.mp3
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4KX7SkDe4Q