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| Solubility = 90 g/100 mL (20 °C)
| Solubility = 90 g/100 mL (20 °C)
| SolubleOther = insoluble in [[alcohol]]
| SolubleOther = insoluble in [[alcohol]]
| pKb = 1.6
}}
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| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards

Revision as of 16:07, 7 June 2011

Tripotassium phosphate
Names
IUPAC name
Tripotassium phosphate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.029.006 Edit this at Wikidata
E number E340(iii) (antioxidants, ...)
  • InChI=1S/3K.H3O4P/c;;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+1;/p-3 checkY
    Key: LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K checkY
  • [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O
Properties
K3PO4
Molar mass 212.27 g/mol
Appearance white powder
deliquescent
Density 2.564 g/cm3 (17 °C)
Melting point 1380 °C
90 g/100 mL (20 °C)
Solubility insoluble in alcohol
Basicity (pKb) 1.6
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Irritant
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 2: Intense or continued but not chronic exposure could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury. E.g. chloroformFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
2
0
0
Flash point Non-flammable
Related compounds
Other cations
Trisodium phosphate
Triammonium phosphate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Tripotassium phosphate is a water-soluble ionic salt which has the chemical formula K3PO4. It is used as a food additive for its properties as an emulsifier, foaming agent and whipping agent.[1] In combination with fatty acids, it is a potential antimicrobial agent in poultry processing.[2] As a fertilizer, its proportions of N, P2O5, and K2O are 0-33-67, making it one of the few fertilizer compounds in which the nutrient percentages have a total of 100%.[citation needed]

References