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→Issues: fix weasel, and import the relevant statement from the GM controversies page. Dropped in a couple more sources, plenty more where that come from.
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==Issues==
==Issues==
[[File:Check the March Crowd - Probably 2-3K Strong.jpg|thumb|right|March Against Monsanto, Washington, D.C.; march crowd is 3-4 blocks long]][[File:AntiMonsanto March GMO Corn.jpg|thumb|left|March Against Monsanto, New Orleans. Costumed protesters; in middle depicting GMO corn (maize)]]
[[File:Check the March Crowd - Probably 2-3K Strong.jpg|thumb|right|March Against Monsanto, Washington, D.C.; march crowd is 3-4 blocks long]][[File:AntiMonsanto March GMO Corn.jpg|thumb|left|March Against Monsanto, New Orleans. Costumed protesters; in middle depicting GMO corn (maize)]]
Most of the corn, soybeans and cotton currently grown in the United States are genetically modified. Though the US government and many scientists say the technology is safe,<ref name=AAS2012>AAAS Board of Directors (2012) [http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2012/1025gm_statement.shtml Legally Mandating GM Food Labels Could Mislead and Falsely Alarm Consumers]</ref><ref name=WHO20Q>World Health Organization [http://www.who.int/foodsafety/publications/biotech/20questions/en/ 20 questions on genetically modified foods] Accessed December 22, 2012</ref> some health advocates have recently been pushing for mandatory GMO labeling.<ref>[http://www.theprovince.com/business/Protesters+March+Against+Monsanto+across+around+globe/8436441/story.html#ixzz2UjInxDfF Protesters rally worldwide in march against GMO giant Monsanto<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Anti-GMO advocates point to studies they believe prove GMOs can lead to serious health consequences.<ref>[http://truth-out.org/speakout/item/16636-marching-against-monsanto-in-the-belly-of-the-beast Marching against Monsanto in "The Belly of the Beast"<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
Most of the corn, soybeans and cotton currently grown in the United States are genetically modified. Though the [[scientific consensus]] is that food on the market derived from GM crops pose no greater risk than conventional food,<ref name=AAS2012>AAAS Board of Directors (2012) [http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2012/1025gm_statement.shtml Legally Mandating GM Food Labels Could Mislead and Falsely Alarm Consumers]</ref><ref name=WHO20Q>World Health Organization [http://www.who.int/foodsafety/publications/biotech/20questions/en/ 20 questions on genetically modified foods] Accessed December 22, 2012</ref><ref name=NRC2004>NRC. (2004). Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods: Approaches to Assessing Unintended Health Effects. National Academies Press. [http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=10977#toc Free full-text]. See pp11ff on need for better standards and tools to evaluate GM food.</ref><ref name=UC-Safety>Winter CK and Gallegos LK. (2006) [http://anrcatalog.ucdavis.edu/pdf/8180.pdf Safety of Genetically Engineered Food.] University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources Communications Publication 8180.</ref> some health advocates have recently been pushing for mandatory GMO labeling.<ref>[http://www.theprovince.com/business/Protesters+March+Against+Monsanto+across+around+globe/8436441/story.html#ixzz2UjInxDfF Protesters rally worldwide in march against GMO giant Monsanto<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Anti-GMO advocates point to studies they believe prove GMOs can lead to serious health consequences.<ref>[http://truth-out.org/speakout/item/16636-marching-against-monsanto-in-the-belly-of-the-beast Marching against Monsanto in "The Belly of the Beast"<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>


Ninety percent of Americans favor GMO labeling, however attempts to require it have been unsuccessful.<ref>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2013/may/29/monsanto-protest-to-stop-gm-crops We can't let Monsanto win on genetically modified food | Sadhbh Walshe | Comment is free | guardian.co.uk<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> [[Whole Foods]] Markets has promised that its US stores will label their GMO products by 2018. The grocery chain said demand for products that don’t use GMOs is growing, with sales of products labeled "Non-GMO" spiking between 15-30%.<ref>[http://www.salon.com/2013/05/26/up_to_2_million_march_against_monsanto/ Up to 2 million march against Monsanto - Salon.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
Ninety percent of Americans favor GMO labeling, however attempts to require it have been unsuccessful.<ref>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2013/may/29/monsanto-protest-to-stop-gm-crops We can't let Monsanto win on genetically modified food | Sadhbh Walshe | Comment is free | guardian.co.uk<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> [[Whole Foods]] Markets has promised that its US stores will label their GMO products by 2018. The grocery chain said demand for products that don’t use GMOs is growing, with sales of products labeled "Non-GMO" spiking between 15-30%.<ref>[http://www.salon.com/2013/05/26/up_to_2_million_march_against_monsanto/ Up to 2 million march against Monsanto - Salon.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>

Revision as of 07:07, 1 June 2013

March Against Monsanto, Vancouver, Canada; May 25, 2013

March Against Monsanto (MAM) is an international grass roots movement as well as a protest against the Monsanto corporation and genetically modified organisms (GMOs).[1] The movement consists of multiple groups and individuals seeking to “bring awareness to health, agricultural, environmental and political issues associated with Monsanto" through various actions.[2]

On May 25, 2013, an estimated 2 million supporters participated in marches and rallies in 436 cities around the world.[3]

Founded by Tami Canal in February 2013, the movement was created in response to the failure of California Proposition 37. Canal said that the movement would continue its "anti-GMO cause" beyond the initial event.[4] A "follow up" march is scheduled for July 20, 2013.

MAM supports mandatory GMO labeling laws and opposes the Farmer Assurance Provision (labeled the "Monsanto Protection Act" by critics).[5][6][7]

Background

March Against Monsanto was formed by Tami Monroe Canal, a "stay-at-home mom" from Farmington, Utah. A first-time activist, Canal credits her "motherly inclinations", saying that where the health of her children is concerned, it "didn't take much" for her to get involved.[8][9] The movement was spurred by Canal's frustration over the failure of California proposition 37 which would have required companies to label genetically engineered food.

Canal first promoted the concept via Facebook on Feb 23rd, 2013.[10] The group posted a mission statement on their Facebook page that read:

For too long, Monsanto has been the benefactor of corporate subsidies and political favoritism...Organic and small farmers suffer losses while Monsanto continues to forge its monopoly over the world’s food supply, including exclusive patenting rights over seeds and genetic makeup.[5]

By May 21st the Facebook page had attracted 85,000 members.[11] Canal and activists Emilie Rensink and Nick Bernabe and a group of Admins of A.revolt.org - digital anarchy utilized various social media sites to promote the march online.[12]

Two days before the group held their protest, the U.S. Senate rejected an amendment that would allow states to require labeling of genetically modified foods.[5]

Issues

March Against Monsanto, Washington, D.C.; march crowd is 3-4 blocks long
March Against Monsanto, New Orleans. Costumed protesters; in middle depicting GMO corn (maize)

Most of the corn, soybeans and cotton currently grown in the United States are genetically modified. Though the scientific consensus is that food on the market derived from GM crops pose no greater risk than conventional food,[13][14][15][16] some health advocates have recently been pushing for mandatory GMO labeling.[17] Anti-GMO advocates point to studies they believe prove GMOs can lead to serious health consequences.[18]

Ninety percent of Americans favor GMO labeling, however attempts to require it have been unsuccessful.[19] Whole Foods Markets has promised that its US stores will label their GMO products by 2018. The grocery chain said demand for products that don’t use GMOs is growing, with sales of products labeled "Non-GMO" spiking between 15-30%.[20]

At the march, MAM demonstrators waved signs that read Real Food 4 Real People and Label GMOs, It’s Our Right to Know, and urged supporters to buy only organic products and to boycott Monsanto-owned companies. The Los Angeles MAM organizer explained, "We’re marching to raise awareness. This is not just a ‘boo Monsanto’ protest. We want more people to know so they can make their own decisions."[21]

Supporters of the movement expressed concern about Monsanto’s genetically modified seeds and their effect on bee population, holding signs printed with "All we are saying is give bees a chance", and citing connections between GM seeds and colony collapse disorder (CCD).[2]

March Against Monsanto, Lethbridge, Alberta

Protesters also took issue with the amount of influence Monsanto has in Washington, claiming the company has gone "too far".[22] Former Monsanto employees hold top positions in the US food safety agencies FDA and the USDA, leading to claims that the "fox is guarding the hen house". The "revolving door" was a common theme at the March for Monsanto in Maui. One protester from Occupy Maui stated, "Their corporate power is insurmountable....We should not have allowed that to happen. That happened with [the] Citizens United [ruling], but who sits on the Supreme Court? Clarence Thomas from Monsanto. Who's in charge of the FDA? Michael Taylor, from Monsanto… We're not stupid. There are 66 countries that banned this for health reasons. Why are we still doing it?"[23]

In a Huffington Post article entitled "The March to Stop Monsanto: Taking Back Our Food, Our Farms, Our Democracy and Our Planet", Dave Murphy (founder of Food Democracy Now! ) wrote, "The problem with Monsanto is not just their corrosive lobbying practices, but the fact that the products they produce, genetically engineered foods and chemical weed killers, are in more than 70% of the processed foods that we eat and feed our families everyday....Monsanto is responsible for some of the most lethal chemicals known to history, including Agent Orange, PCBs, and DDT."[24] According to the Center for Food Safety, up to 75% of processed foods in the US include GM ingredients.[25][26]

Crop contamination is another concern raised by the protesters, who worry that pollen from Monsanto's genetically modified plants could contaminate the crops of organic farmers and those not using Monsanto products. Unapproved GM wheat made by the company was found growing on an Oregon farm days after the march, bringing the issue into the spotlight.[27] On May 31, 2013, Monsanto announced it would halt further lobbying for GM products in Europe. A Monsanto spokesperson said, "We’ve understood that such plants don’t have any broad acceptance in European societies". The announcement came days after the MAM protest, "amidst a series of recent public relations battles" for the company and during a "revival of opposition to genetically engineered foods".[28][29]

Anti-Monsanto advocates further claim the patent rights to seeds lead to a cycle of dependence on the company. From an editorial in Salon,[30] "In less than 15 years, many commodity crop farmers went from saving and replanting a portion of their harvest to largely buying new seed each year. This has increased farmers' dependence on a highly consolidated and narrowly focused seed industry. The transition has also eroded farmers' self-sufficiency and financial security."[27]

March

March Against Monsanto in Amsterdam

On May 25, 2013 protests took place in at least 436 cities in 52 countries around the world.[31][12][32][33] According to RT, the event was attended by over 2 million people; organizers estimated a total of 2 million. CNN reported the same number, but said they could not independently verify it.[34][35]

Response

Monsanto released a statement on the day of the march, explaining it "respects people's rights to express their opinion on the topic, but maintains that its seeds improve agriculture by helping farmers produce more from their land while conserving resources such as water and energy."[36]

Thom Hartmann, in an opinion piece called "So Much For The Liberal Media", claimed media had largely ignored the protests. "There was hardly a peep about the event in the corporate media. Apparently, a Koch-Brothers-funded Tea Party march of 300 people is news-worthy... but two million protesters aren't enough to risk upsetting the corporate masters."[37]

Future plans

MAM organizer Tami Camal said she was surprised by the "viral" response made up of a "unique cross-section of support", and plans to "continue raising awareness". MAM joined forces with another GMO protest group, Moms Across America, and has plans to make a showing at Fourth of July parades, and on World Food Day in October 2013.[8]

The organizers announced a "United Global Monsanto Mega March" via their Facebook page. The event is scheduled for July 20th 2013.[38]

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to March Against Monsanto, 25 May 2013.
  1. ^ Millions march against GM crops | Environment | guardian.co.uk
  2. ^ a b Movement attempts shutdown of Monsanto office in Davis | The Aggie
  3. ^ Millions march against Monsanto in over 400 cities - Yahoo! News
  4. ^ Protesters around the world march against Monsanto
  5. ^ a b c On the eve of March against Monsanto Senate shoots down GMO labeling bill. RT. May 24, 2013.
  6. ^ Boulder residents participate in worldwide March Against Monsanto - Boulder Daily Camera
  7. ^ More than 100 participate in Charleston’s March Against Monsanto, one of 300+ in world on Saturday – The Post and Courier
  8. ^ a b Salt Lake City News - News Articles: SLC March Against Monsanto
  9. ^ Nowles, David (May 8, 2012). Stars align in protest against food giant Monsanto over GMO crops. The New York Daily News.
  10. ^ http://www.facebook.com/MarchAgainstMonsanto
  11. ^ Taryn, Utiger (May 21, 2013). NZ urged to remain GE-free zone. Taranaki Daily News. p. 4.
  12. ^ a b Associated Press (May 25, 2013). Protesters around the world march against Monsanto. USA Today.
  13. ^ AAAS Board of Directors (2012) Legally Mandating GM Food Labels Could Mislead and Falsely Alarm Consumers
  14. ^ World Health Organization 20 questions on genetically modified foods Accessed December 22, 2012
  15. ^ NRC. (2004). Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods: Approaches to Assessing Unintended Health Effects. National Academies Press. Free full-text. See pp11ff on need for better standards and tools to evaluate GM food.
  16. ^ Winter CK and Gallegos LK. (2006) Safety of Genetically Engineered Food. University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources Communications Publication 8180.
  17. ^ Protesters rally worldwide in march against GMO giant Monsanto
  18. ^ Marching against Monsanto in "The Belly of the Beast"
  19. ^ We can't let Monsanto win on genetically modified food | Sadhbh Walshe | Comment is free | guardian.co.uk
  20. ^ Up to 2 million march against Monsanto - Salon.com
  21. ^ Hundreds in L.A. march in global protest against Monsanto, GMOs - latimes.com
  22. ^ Monsanto Sows Seeds Of Protest | Fox Business
  23. ^ The View From The March On Monsanto In Kahului
  24. ^ Dave Murphy: The March to Stop Monsanto: Taking Back Our Food, Our Farms, Our Democracy and Our Planet
  25. ^ Florida rally says: "Buzz off, Monsanto" » peoplesworld
  26. ^ Center for Food Safety | Issues | GE Foods | About GE Foods
  27. ^ a b March against Monsanto stirs up the GMO debate | syracuse.com
  28. ^ Discovery stirs foes of Monsanto gene-altered crops | SouthCoastToday.com
  29. ^ Monsanto puts GM push to Europe on hold after series of world wide protests – In Serbia News
  30. ^ Monsanto’s growing monopoly - Salon.com
  31. ^ CTV Kitchener (May 25, 2013). 'March Against Monsanto' comes to King Street in Kitchener. CTV Television Network.
  32. ^ Xia, Rosanna (May 25, 2013). Hundreds in L.A. march in global protest against Monsanto, GMOs. Los Angeles Times.
  33. ^ bos/AFP, Der Spiegel. May 26, 2013 Umstrittener Gen-Konzern: Weltweite Proteste gegen Monsanto [English translation via Google Translate Accessed May 28, 2013
  34. ^ Millions protest genetically modified food, Monsanto. The Lead with Jake Tapper - CNN.com Blogs. Retrieved 29 May 2013
  35. ^ Challenging Monsanto: Over two million march the streets of 436 cities, 52 countries — RT News
  36. ^ Protesters march against Monsanto across the globe | The Hindu
  37. ^ So Much For The Liberal MediaTalk Radio News Service
  38. ^ https://www.facebook.com/events/608030085874029/?ref=3
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