Slavic studies: Difference between revisions
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* [[Slavic and East European Journal]], published by the [[American Association of Teachers of Slavic and Eastern European Languages]] |
* [[Slavic and East European Journal]], published by the [[American Association of Teachers of Slavic and Eastern European Languages]] |
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* [[Slavic Review]], published by the [[American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies]] |
* [[Slavic Review]], published by the [[American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies]] |
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* [[Slověne. International Journal of Slavic Studies]], published by the [[Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences]] |
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* [[Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics]] |
* [[Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics]] |
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* [[The Slavonic and East European Review]] |
* [[The Slavonic and East European Review]] |
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* [[Collegium Russicum]] (Vatican) |
* [[Collegium Russicum]] (Vatican) |
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* [[Old Church Slavonic Institute]] |
* [[Old Church Slavonic Institute]] |
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* [[Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences]] |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
Revision as of 14:39, 31 May 2016
Slavic studies (North America), Slavonic studies (Britain and Ireland) or Slavistics (borrowed from Russian славистика) is the academic field of area studies concerned with Slavic areas, Slavic languages, literature, history, and culture. Originally, a Slavist (from Russian славист) or Slavicist was primarily a linguist or philologist researching Slavistics, a Slavic (AmE) or Slavonic (BrE) scholar. Increasingly historians and other humanists and social scientists who study Slavic area cultures and societies have been included[by whom?] in this rubric.
Slavistics emerged in late 18th and early 19th century, simultaneously with national revivals among various nations of Slavic origins and with ideological attempts to establish a common sense of Slavic community, exemplified by the Pan-Slavist movement. Among the first scholars to use the term was Josef Dobrovský (1753-1829).
The history of Slavic studies is generally divided[by whom?] into three periods. Until 1876 the early Slavists concentrated on documentation and printing of monuments of Slavic languages, among them the first texts written in national languages. At this time the majority of Slavic languages received their first modern dictionaries, grammars and compendia. The second period, ending with World War I, featured the rapid development of Slavic philology and linguistics, most notably outside of Slavic countries themselves, in the circle formed around August Schleicher (1821-1868) and around August Leskien (1840-1916) at the University of Leipzig.
After World War I Slavic studies scholars focused on dialectology, while the science continued to develop in countries with large populations having Slavic origins. After World War II there developed centres of Slavic studies, and much greater expansion into other humanities and social science disciplines in various universities around the world. Indeed, partly due to the political concerns in Western European and the United States about the Slavic world nurtured by the Cold War, Slavic studies flourished in the years from World War II into the 1990s and remain[when?] strong (though university enrollments in Slavic languages have declined since the 1990s).
Areas of interest
- By country:
- Belarus: language, literature, culture, history
- Bosnia and Herzegovina: language, literature, culture, history
- Bulgaria: language, literature, culture, history
- Croatia: language, literature, culture, history
- Czech Republic: language, literature, culture, history
- Macedonia: language, literature, culture, history, Macedonistics
- Montenegro: language, culture, history
- Poland: languages (Polish, Kashubian, Silesian), literature (Polish, Kashubian), culture, history
- Russia: language, literature, culture, history
- Serbia: language, literature, culture, history
- Slovakia: language, literature, culture, history
- Slovenia: language, literature, culture, history
- Ukraine: language, literature, culture, history
- Other languages: Upper Sorbian, Lower Sorbian, Kashubian, Polabian, Rusyn, Old Church Slavonic
Slavists
Notable Slavists
- Johann Christoph Jordan, the author of an early scholarly work in Slavic studies
- Josef Dobrovský (1753–1829) from Bohemia
- Jernej Kopitar (1780–1840) from Slovenia
- Alexander Vostokov (1781–1864) from Russia
- Vuk Stefanović Karadžić (1787–1864) from Serbia
- Pavel Jozef Šafárik (1795–1861) from Slovakia
- Mykhaylo Maksymovych (1804–1873) from Ukraine
- Izmail Sreznevsky (1812–1880) from Russia
- Franc Miklošič (1813–1891) from Slovenia
- Fyodor Buslaev (1818–1898) from Russia
- August Schleicher (1821–1868) from Germany
- Đuro Daničić (1825–1882) from Serbia
- Anton Janežič (1828–1869) from Slovenia
- Alexander Potebnja (1835–1891) from Ukraine
- Vatroslav Jagić (1838–1923) from Croatia
- August Leskien (1840–1916) from Germany
- Jan Niecisław Baudouin de Courtenay (1845–1929) from Poland
- ru (1848–1914) from Russia
- Aleksander Brückner (1856–1939) from eastern Galicia.
- Matija Murko (1861–1952) from Slovenia
- Aleksey Shakhmatov (1864–1920) from Russia
- Antoine Meillet (1866–1936) from France
- Holger Pedersen (1867–1953) from Denmark
- ru 1869—1942) from Russia
- sl (1872–1954) from Slovenia
- Krste Misirkov (1874–1926) from Macedonia/Bulgaria/Russia
- Aleksandar Belić (1876–1960) from Serbia
- fr (1881–1967) from France
- Max Vasmer (1886–1962) from Russia
- fr (1890–1977) from France
- Dmytro Chyzhevsky (1894–1977) from Ukraine
- Roman Jakobson (1896–1982) from Russia
- de (1897–1974) from Austria
- Zdzisław Stieber (1903–1980) from Poland
- Dmitry Likhachev (1906–1999) from Russia
- George Shevelov (1908–2002) from Ukraine
- Jaroslav Rudnyckyj (1910–1995) from eastern Galicia
- Horace G. Lunt (1918–2010) from the United States
- Blaže Koneski (1921–1993) from Macedonia
- Yuri Lotman (1922–1993) from Soviet Union/Estonia
- Henrik Birnbaum (1925–2002) from Poland/United States
- Vladislav Illich-Svitych (1934–1966) from Russia
- Thomas Schaub Noonan (1938–2001) from the United States
- Wolfgang Kasack (1927–2003) from Germany
- Isabel Margaret de Madariaga (1919–2014) from UK
Contemporary Slavists
- Edward Stankiewicz (1920–) from Poland/United States
- Nicholas V. Riasanovsky (1923–2011) Russian-American
- Alexander M. Schenker (1924–) from the United States
- Irwin Weil (1928–) from the United States
- Vladimir Dybo (1930–) from Russia
- Radoslav Katičić (1930–) from Croatia
- Blaže Ristovski (1931–) from Macedonia
- Hakan Kırımlı (1958–) from Turkey
- Stefan Brezinski (1932–) from Bulgaria
- Andrey Zaliznyak (1935–) from Russia
- de (1937–) from Germany
- Boris Uspensky (1937–) from Russia
- Branko Mikasinovich (1938–) from the United States
- Mario Capaldo (1945–) from Italy
- Frederik Kortlandt (1946–) from Netherlands
- Gary Saul Morson (1948–) from the United States
- Victor Friedman (1949–) from the United States
- Christina Kramer (ca. 1950–) from the United States.
- Ivo Pospíšil (1952–) from the Czech Republic
- Alexander F. Tsvirkun (1953–) from Ukraine
- Snježana Kordić (1964–) from Croatia
- Charles S. Kraszewski (1962–) from Poland
- Alexandra Popoff (1959-) from Russia
- Catriona Kelly (1959-) from UK
Journals and book series
- Archiv für slavische Philologie
- Die Welt der Slaven ([1])
- Zeitschrift für Slavistik ([2])
- International Journal of Slavic Linguistics and Poetics
- Journal of Slavic Linguistics
- The Russian Review
- Sarmatian Review
- Scando-Slavica
- Slavia – Journal for Slavonic Philology, published by the Institute of Slavonic Studies of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague ([3], online content: [4])
- Slavic and East European Journal, published by the American Association of Teachers of Slavic and Eastern European Languages
- Slavic Review, published by the American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies
- Slověne. International Journal of Slavic Studies, published by the Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics
- The Slavonic and East European Review
- Croatica et slavica iadertina
- sl ([5])
- Russian linguistics
- Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica – Natural Sciences in Archaeology a regional archaeology journal
Conferences
- American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies
- Formal Approaches to Slavic Linguistics
- Perspectives on Slavistics ([6])
Schools and institutes
- School of Slavonic and East European Studies
- Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute
- Centre for Ukrainian Canadian Studies
- Collegium Russicum (Vatican)
- Old Church Slavonic Institute
- Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences
See also
- Croatian studies
- Czech studies
- Polish studies
- Russian studies (studies centers)
- Ukrainian studies
- Kashubian studies
- List of linguists
- Macedonian studies
External links
- Canadian Association of Slavists Template:En icon / Template:Fr icon
- List of Journals in Russian, Eurasian, and East European Studies at Slavic Review
- American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies (AAASS)
- Slavistik-Portal The Slavistics Portal (Germany)
Library guides
- Slavonic and East European studies: a guide to resources (British Library)
- "Russian & East European Studies Research Guides". New York, USA: Columbia University Libraries.
- Slavic Studies Guide (Duke)
- Slavic Studies: A Research Guide (Harvard)
- Slavic and East European Resources (University of Illinois)
- "Slavic and East European Studies". Resources by Subject. USA: Indiana University Bloomington Libraries.
- University Library. "German, Russian and Slavonic Studies". UK: University of Leeds.
- Slavic Studies Guide (NYU)
- "Slavonic, Central and Eastern European Studies". Oxford LibGuides. Oxford, UK: University of Oxford, Bodleian Libraries.
- "Slavic/East European/Eurasian Studies Research Guides". Princeton LibGuides. USA: Princeton University Library.
- University Libraries. "German, Slavic, & East European Languages & Literatures". Research Guides. New Jersey, USA: Rutgers University.
- Guides to Resources. University College London, School of Slavonic & East European Studies
- Slavic & East European Collections (Yale)