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<ref name="Devlet bint-i Abdullah"/>
ref name="Devlet Hatun">{{cite book|author=Sakaoğlu, Necdet|title=Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler|url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?redir_esc=y&hl=tr&i
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|known_for = [[Valide Sultan]]
|known_for = [[Valide Sultan]]
|spouse = [[Beyazid I]]
|spouse = [[Beyazid I]]
|issue = [[Mehmed I]]<ref name="Devlet"/><ref name="Daulat"/><ref name="Uzunçarşılı">[[:tr:İsmail Hakkı Uzunçarşılı|Uzunçarşılı, İ. H.]], ''Kütahya Şehri'', sayfa 48, İstanbul Devlet Matbaası, 1932.</ref>
|issue = [[Mehmed I]]<ref name="Devlet"/><ref name="Daulat"/><ref name="Uzunçarşılı">[[:tr:İsmail Hakkı Uzunçarşılı|Uzunçarşılı, İ. H.]], ''[[Kütahya]] Şehri'', p. 48, İstanbul State Printing Office, 1932.</ref>
}}
}}
'''Devlet [[Hatun|Hātûn]]''' (fully ''Devletlu İsmetlu Daulat Hātûn Hazretleri'', {{lang-ota|دولت شاه خاتون}}, {{circa}} (? - 1412) (''Daulat'' meaning "State"), also known as '''Devlet''', was the Twelveth<ref name="Daulat">[http://web.archive.org/web/20020616202944/http://www.4dw.net/royalark/Turkey/turkey2.htm The Imperial House of Osman]</ref> wife of [[List of Sultans of the Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Sultan]] [[Bayezid I]] and the mother of [[Mehmed I]].<ref name="Devlet bint-i Abdullah"/><ref name="Devlet"/><ref>{{cite book|author=Ahmed Akgündüz, Said Öztürk|title=Ottoman History: Misperceptions and Truths|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=WKfIAgAAQBAJ|year=2011|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-9-090-26108-9}}</ref>
'''Devlet [[Hatun|Hātûn]]''' (fully ''Devletlu İsmetlu Daulat Hātûn Hazretleri'', {{lang-ota|دولت شاه خاتون}}, {{circa}} (? - 1412) (''Daulat'' meaning "State"), also known as '''Devlet''', was the Twelveth<ref name="Daulat">[http://web.archive.org/web/20020616202944/http://www.4dw.net/royalark/Turkey/turkey2.htm The Imperial House of Osman]</ref> wife of [[List of Sultans of the Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Sultan]] [[Bayezid I]] and the mother of [[Mehmed I]].<ref name="Devlet bint-i Abdullah"/><ref name="Devlet"/><ref>{{cite book|author=Ahmed Akgündüz, Said Öztürk|title=Ottoman History: Misperceptions and Truths|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=WKfIAgAAQBAJ|year=2011|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-9-090-26108-9}}</ref>
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===Burial place===
===Burial place===
[[File:Devlet Hatun Turbesi3.jpg|thumb|Inscription at the entrance of "Devlet [[Hatun|Hātûn]] [[Türbe]]" states that she was a [[Germiyanid]] and her mother was a granddaughter of [[Mawlana Rumi]]. "Devlet Hātûn Türbe" had been constructed by Mehmed I in memory of his mother{{citation needed|date=November 2014}}, Devlet Hātûn. According to the inscription she died on 1412. She is frequently being confused with [[Devletşah Hatun]].<ref name="Devlet"/>]]
[[File:Devlet Hatun Turbesi3.jpg|thumb|Inscription at the entrance of "Devlet [[Hatun|Hātûn]] [[Türbe]]" states that she was a [[Germiyanid]] and her mother was a granddaughter of [[Mawlana Rumi]]. "Devlet Hātûn Türbe" had been constructed by Mehmed I in memory of his mother,<ref name="Devlet Hatun"/> Devlet Hātûn. According to the inscription she died on 1412. She is frequently being confused with [[Devletşah Hatun]].<ref name="Devlet"/>]]
The tomb of Devlet Hatun stands alone in Bursa neighbourhoods separate from the mosque complexes that contained the tombs of the sultans and and other mbers of the dynasty, following two royal mothers, [[Nilüfer Hatun]] and [[Gülçiçek Hatun]]. It is well tended by the Bursa neighbourhood in which it is situated and functions as a local pilgrimage site. The sign outside her tomb gives the following details:
The tomb of Devlet Hatun stands alone in Bursa neighbourhoods separate from the mosque complexes that contained the tombs of the sultans and and other mbers of the dynasty, following two royal mothers, [[Nilüfer Hatun]] and [[Gülçiçek Hatun]]. It is well tended by the Bursa neighbourhood in which it is situated and functions as a local pilgrimage site. The sign outside her tomb gives the following details:
{{quote|It was built by Sultan Mehmed I. Devlet Hatun was the wife of Sultan Bayezid I and the mother of Sultan Mehmed I. She was the daughter of a [[Germiyanid]] prince. Her mother was the granddaughter of [[Rumi|Mevlâna Celâleddini Rumi]]. Devlet Hatun died in 1412.<ref>[http://bursayitanitiyoruz.com/arsiv/icerikresim/64b.JPG Board located outside the mausoleum of Devlet Hatun]</ref>}}
{{quote|It was built by Sultan Mehmed I. Devlet Hatun was the wife of Sultan Bayezid I and the mother of Sultan Mehmed I. She was the daughter of a [[Germiyanid]] prince. Her mother was the granddaughter of [[Rumi|Mevlâna Celâleddini Rumi]]. Devlet Hatun died in 1412.<ref>[http://bursayitanitiyoruz.com/arsiv/icerikresim/64b.JPG Board located outside the mausoleum of Devlet Hatun]</ref><ref name="Devlet Hatun">{{cite book|author=[[:tr:Necdet Sakaoğlu|Sakaoğlu, Necdet]]|title=Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler|url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?redir_esc=y&hl=tr&id=6WUMAQAAMAAJ&dq=havatin+hatun&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%C3%87elebi+Mehmed%27in+annesi|publisher=Oğlak Yayıncılık|year=2008|pages=61|isbn=978-9-753-29623-6}} (Amongst those [[Turkish]], [[Rum]], [[Serbian]] and [[Bulgarian]] wives of [[Yıldırım Bayezid]], who are admitted into his ''Harem'' just for political purposes, whoever holds the title of ''Devlet'' or any other Turkish-Muslim names are yet not determined explicitly).</ref>}}


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 12:01, 9 July 2016

Not to be confused with Devletşah Hatun.
Devlet Hātūn
دولت خاتون
Tacü'l-havatin[1]
Sultanü'l-havatin
Seyyidetü'l-muhadderat
Devlet Hatun's Türbe at Bursa
BornDaulat bint-i Abd Allah[2]
c. (?)[3]
Kütahya, Germiyan dynasty
Diedc. January 1414[3]
Bursa, Ottoman Empire
SpouseBeyazid I
IssueMehmed I[2][3][4]
ReligionIslam

Devlet Hātûn (fully Devletlu İsmetlu Daulat Hātûn Hazretleri, Template:Lang-ota, c. (? - 1412) (Daulat meaning "State"), also known as Devlet, was the Twelveth[3] wife of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I and the mother of Mehmed I.[1][2][5]

Biography

Devlet Hatun was the twelfth[3] and last wife of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I and the mother of Bayezid's successor, Mehmed I. Her name in her vakfîyya is registered as Daulât bint-i Abd'Allah. This implies that the mother of Mehmed I was of non-Turkish origin.[2] Although the sign at her tomb (see image in next section) says that Devlet was the daughter of a Germiyanid (i.e. Turkic) prince, she was ethnically of non-Turkish origin.[1] Since both Devlet Hâtun, and Devlet-Şâh Hâtun died in 1414, she is frequently confused with Devlet-Şâh Hâtun, the daughter of Süleyman of Germiyan.[6]

Devlet Hatun died in January 1414[3] and was buried at the Devlet Hatun Tomb (Türbesi) in Bursa.

Burial place

Inscription at the entrance of "Devlet Hātûn Türbe" states that she was a Germiyanid and her mother was a granddaughter of Mawlana Rumi. "Devlet Hātûn Türbe" had been constructed by Mehmed I in memory of his mother,[7] Devlet Hātûn. According to the inscription she died on 1412. She is frequently being confused with Devletşah Hatun.[2]

The tomb of Devlet Hatun stands alone in Bursa neighbourhoods separate from the mosque complexes that contained the tombs of the sultans and and other mbers of the dynasty, following two royal mothers, Nilüfer Hatun and Gülçiçek Hatun. It is well tended by the Bursa neighbourhood in which it is situated and functions as a local pilgrimage site. The sign outside her tomb gives the following details:

It was built by Sultan Mehmed I. Devlet Hatun was the wife of Sultan Bayezid I and the mother of Sultan Mehmed I. She was the daughter of a Germiyanid prince. Her mother was the granddaughter of Mevlâna Celâleddini Rumi. Devlet Hatun died in 1412.[8][7]

See also

Further reading

  • Peirce, Leslie P., The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire, Oxford University Press, 1993, ISBN 0-19-508677-5 (paperback).
  • Yavuz Bahadıroğlu, Resimli Osmanlı Tarihi, Nesil Yayınları (Ottoman History with Illustrations, Nesil Publications), 15th Ed., 2009, ISBN 978-975-269-299-2 (Hardcover).

References

  1. ^ a b c Necdet Sakaoğlu (2008). Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler. Oğlak Yayıncılık. p. 60. ISBN 978-9-753-29623-6.
  2. ^ a b c d e Necdet Sakaoğlu, Bu Mülkün Sultanları, Chapter of Çelebi Mehmed, Oğlak publications.
  3. ^ a b c d e f The Imperial House of Osman
  4. ^ Uzunçarşılı, İ. H., Kütahya Şehri, p. 48, İstanbul State Printing Office, 1932.
  5. ^ Ahmed Akgündüz, Said Öztürk (2011). Ottoman History: Misperceptions and Truths. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-9-090-26108-9.
  6. ^ The Imperial House of Osman - 2
  7. ^ a b Sakaoğlu, Necdet [in Turkish] (2008). Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler. Oğlak Yayıncılık. p. 61. ISBN 978-9-753-29623-6. (Amongst those Turkish, Rum, Serbian and Bulgarian wives of Yıldırım Bayezid, who are admitted into his Harem just for political purposes, whoever holds the title of Devlet or any other Turkish-Muslim names are yet not determined explicitly).
  8. ^ Board located outside the mausoleum of Devlet Hatun
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