ActiveSync
Template:Infobox Windows component
Initial release | 1.0 / September 10, 1996 |
---|---|
Stable release | 4.5
/ February 13, 2007 |
License | EULA |
Website | microsoft.com |
ActiveSync is a data synchronization program developed by Microsoft for use with its Microsoft Windows line of operating systems. Originally released under the name "Handheld PC Explorer" in 1996, it provides users of Microsoft Windows a way to transport documents, calendars, contact lists and email between their desktop computer and a mobile device, such as a Handheld PC, mobile phone, or any other portable devices that support the ActiveSync protocol. ActiveSync is available as a free download from Microsoft's web site.
Activesync uses ActiveSync Exchange, a proprietary protocol, requiring other vendors to license the protocol to achieve compatibility.[1]
ActiveSync also refers to a push messaging component first included with Microsoft Exchange Server 2003.
Desktop ActiveSync
The desktop ActiveSync program allows a mobile device to be synchronized with either a desktop PC, or a server running Microsoft Exchange Server, Axigen Mail Server, PostPath Email and Collaboration Server, Critical Path Messaging Server, Kerio MailServer, Scalix, Zimbra or Z-push. Only Personal information manager (PIM) data (Email/Calendar/Contacts) may be synchronized with the Exchange Server. (Tasks may also be synchronized with Exchange Server on Windows Mobile 5.0 devices.) The PC synchronization option, however, allows PIM synchronization with Microsoft Outlook, along with Internet "favorites", files, and tasks, amongst other data types. ActiveSync doesn't support all features of Outlook. For instance, contacts grouped into subfolders aren't transferred. Only the contacts which are not in a subfolder are synchronized.
ActiveSync also provides for the manual transfer of files to a mobile device, along with limited backup/restore functionality, and the ability to install and uninstall mobile device applications.
Supported mobile devices include PDAs or Smartphones running Windows Mobile, or the Windows CE operating system, along with devices that don't use a Microsoft operating system,[2] such as the Palm OS and Symbian platforms.
Starting with Windows Vista, ActiveSync has been replaced with the Windows Mobile Device Center, which is included as part of the operating system.[3]
Exchange Server ActiveSync
In addition to the ActiveSync desktop sync software bundled with Windows, Microsoft also uses the ActiveSync name to refer to the push messaging component of Exchange Server, which relays messages to mobile devices.[4]
Release history
Version | Operating systems | Release date | Major changes |
---|---|---|---|
1.0 | Windows 95 | 1996-09-10 |
|
1.1.7077 | Windows 95, NT 4 | 1997-03-19 |
|
2.0 | Fall 1997 |
| |
2.1 | 1998-02 |
| |
2.2 | Windows 95, NT 4, 98 | 1998-09 |
|
3.0.0.9204 | 1999-08-16 |
| |
3.1.9386 | 1999-11-24 |
| |
3.1.9439 | Windows 95, NT 4, 98, 2000 | ? |
|
3.1.9587 | 2001-07-31 |
| |
3.5.1176 | Windows 95, NT 4, 98, 2000, XP | 2001-08-06 |
|
3.5.12007 | 2002-03-01 |
| |
3.6.2148 | Windows 95, NT 4, 98, 2000, XP, 2003, Home Server | 2002-11 |
|
3.7.3083 | 2003-05-06 |
| |
3.7.1.3244 | 2003-10-10 |
| |
3.7.1.4034 | 2004-03-26 |
| |
3.8 | 2005-01-06 |
| |
4.0.4343 | Windows 2000, XP, 2003, Home Server | 2005 |
|
4.0.4358 | 2005 |
| |
4.1.0.4841 | 2005-11-18 |
| |
4.2.0.4876 | 2006-06-06 |
| |
4.5.5096 | 2007-02-13 |
|
Compatibility
Office compatibility
Office Version | Use ActiveSync version |
---|---|
Schedule+ 7 | 1.1/3.0 |
Outlook 97 | 3.1 |
Outlook 2000 | 3.8/4.2 |
Outlook 2002/2003/2007 | 3.8/4.5 |
OS compatibility
OS | Use ActiveSync version |
---|---|
Windows 9x, NT 4 | 3.8 [5] |
Windows 2000, Windows XP (SP2 and earlier only), Windows Server 2003 | 3.8/4.5 |
Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008 | WMDC 6.1 |
Device compatibility
Device's OS | Use ActiveSync version |
---|---|
Windows CE 1 | 1.1 (Handheld PC Explorer) |
Windows CE 2-5/Windows Mobile 2000-2003 | 3.8 |
Windows CE 3-6/Windows Mobile 2002-5.0 | 4.2 |
Windows CE 3-6/Windows Mobile 2002-6.1 | 4.5 |
References
- ^ http://www.microsoft.com/exchange/evaluation/features/owa_mobile.mspx
- ^ Microsoft Exchange Server: Exchange Server 2007 Support for Mobile Devices
- ^ download.microsoft.com
- ^ "Exchange ActiveSync: Frequently Asked Questions". Microsoft.
- ^ CESDS0053 - ActiveSync 3.7.1 & 3.8 under Windows 95 - HPC Factor
See also
- Push email
- Handheld PC
- Handheld PC Explorer
- Palm-size PC
- Pocket PC
- Smartphone
- SyncToy
- Windows Mobile Device Center
- SynCE An Open Source Alternative
External links
- Microsoft's ActiveSync page
- Enable ActiveSync & Windows Mobile Device Center Synchronization on Windows 7 x64 and x86
- History of ActiveSync 3.x and 4.x at HPC:Factor
- iPhone Exchange ActiveSync Setup