Timothy Dalton
Born | Timothy Peter Dalton |
---|---|
Occupation(s) | Film, television, theatre actor |
Years active | 1967–present |
Timothy Peter Dalton (born 21 March 1946)[1] is a Welsh born British actor. He is best known for portraying James Bond in The Living Daylights (1987) and Licence to Kill (1989), as well as Rhett Butler in the television miniseries Scarlett (1994), an original sequel to Gone with the Wind. In addition, he is known for his roles in Emily Brontë’s Wuthering Heights (1970), Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre (1983) and Shakespearean films and plays such as Romeo and Juliet, King Lear, Henry V, Love's Labour's Lost, Henry IV, Part 1 and Henry IV, Part 2.
Early life
Dalton was born in Colwyn Bay, Wales, to an American mother of Italian and Irish descent, and an English father, who was a captain in the Special Operations Executive during World War II and had become an advertising executive at the time of his son's birth.[2][3] Before his fourth birthday, the family relocated to Belper, Derbyshire. While in Belper, he attended the Herbert Strutt Grammar School. As a teenager, he was a member of the Air Cadets; however, at age 16, saw Macbeth, thus sealing his fate. He left school in 1964 to enroll in the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and tour with the National Youth Theatre. Dalton did not complete his RADA studies, leaving the academy in 1966 to join the ensemble of the Birmingham Repertory Theatre.
Career
Dalton quickly moved to television, working mainly with BBC and, in 1968, made his film debut as Philip II of France in The Lion in Winter. This was the first of several period dramas, which included a remake of Wuthering Heights in 1970 in which he portrayed the tortured Heathcliff. In 1968, Albert Broccoli asked the 22-year-old Dalton to take over for Sean Connery in the role of James Bond.[4][5] This would not be the last time Dalton turned the role down. After a few more films, Dalton took a break in 1971 to concentrate on the theatre, performing with the Royal Shakespeare Company and other troupes throughout the world.
With two notable exceptions, the 1972 film Mary, Queen of Scots and 1975's Permission to Kill, he remained a theatre actor until 1978. That year he starred in Sextette as the husband of 85-year-old Mae West, hailing his return to cinema and the beginning of his American career. While in the United States, Dalton worked mainly in television, although he starred in several films. During this time he played Prince Barin in the 1980 remake of cult science fiction classic Flash Gordon and played Mr. Rochester in the 1983 BBC miniseries Jane Eyre. He also co-starred with Joan Collins in the hit 1986 mini-series, Sins.
James Bond (1987-1994)
Initial offers
In 1986, Dalton was the first choice to replace the retiring Roger Moore, but obligations to the film Brenda Starr and the stage productions of Antony and Cleopatra and The Taming of The Shrew kept him from accepting the role. Sam Neill was then screen-tested for the part of Bond, but was ultimately rejected by Albert R. Broccoli. Pierce Brosnan was then approached for the role, but was forced by NBC to turn it down (after initially accepting it) because of his contractual commitments to the television series Remington Steele. By this time, when Dalton completed the filming of Brenda Starr, he was now available to assume the role as James Bond.
Previously, Dalton had been considered for the role of James Bond four times. In 1968, he was asked to play Bond in On Her Majesty's Secret Service (1969) after Sean Connery decided that You Only Live Twice (1967) would be his last Bond film. Dalton turned the offer down, feeling he was too young for the role; it finally went to George Lazenby. During the late-1970s, he was approached again, but he did not favour the direction the movies were taking. As he explained, his idea of Bond was different.[6] In a 1979 episode of the television series Charlie's Angels, Dalton played the role of 'Damien Roth', a millionaire playboy described by David Doyle's character as "almost James Bond-ian", either an amusing coincidence, or a specific in-joke, since it was around that time that Dalton was also asked to star in For Your Eyes Only (1981).
Films
Dalton's first appearance as 007, The Living Daylights was critically successful, and grossed more than the previous two Bond films with Moore, as well as contemporary box-office rivals such as Die Hard and Lethal Weapon. However, his second film, Licence to Kill, although almost as successful as its predecessor in most markets, did not perform as well at the U.S. box office, in large part due to a lacklustre marketing campaign, after the title of the film was abruptly changed from License Revoked.
With a worldwide gross of $191 million, The Living Daylights became the fourth most successful Bond film at the time of its release. In 1998 second Deluxe Edition of Bond's Soundtracks was released. Living Daylights was one of first soundtracks to receive Deluxe treatment. On the very booklet/poster of this CD, there is exact MGM's quote about LD being the fourth most successful Bond film.
Since Dalton was contracted for three Bond movies,[7] the pre-production of his third film began in 1990, in order to be released in 1991. It was rumoured that he would make The Property of a Lady (which is one of Ian Fleming's short stories and elements of which had been included in Octopussy), but this was never confirmed. What was confirmed is that the story would deal with the destruction of a chemical weapons laboratory in Scotland, and the events would take place in London, Tokyo and Hong Kong. However, the film was cancelled due to legal issues between UA/MGM and EON, which lasted for four years.[8]
The legal battle ended in 1993, and Dalton was expected to return as James Bond in the next Bond movie, which later became GoldenEye. Despite his contract having expired, negotiations with him to renew it took place.[9] In an interview with the Daily Mail in August 1993, Dalton indicated that Michael France was writing the screenplay for the new movie, and the production was to begin in January or February 1994.[10] When the deadline was not met, Dalton surprised everyone on 12 April 1994 with the announcement that he would not return as James Bond. At this time, he was shooting the mini-series Scarlett. The announcement for the new Bond came two months later, with Pierce Brosnan playing the role. Dalton reflected in 2007, "I was supposed to make one more but it was cancelled because MGM and the film's producers got into a lawsuit which lasted for five years. After that, I didn't want to do it anymore."[11]
Dalton as Bond
Unlike Moore, who had played Bond as more of a light-hearted playboy and admitted that he had read very little Fleming and found the books lacking in humour, Dalton's portrayal of Bond was darker, stiffer and more serious. Dalton pushed for renewed emphasis on gritty realism instead of fantasy plots and humour. [12] Dalton stated in a 1989 interview:
"I think Roger was fine as Bond, but the movies had become too much techno-pop and had lost track of their sense of story. I mean, every movie seemed to have a villain who had to rule or destroy the world. If you want to believe in the fantasy on screen, then you have to believe in the characters and use them as a stepping-stone to lead you into this fantasy world. That's a demand I made, and Albert Broccoli agreed with me.”[12]
A fan of the literary character, often seen re-reading and referencing the novels on set, Dalton determined to approach the role and play truer to the original character described by Fleming. His 007, therefore, came across as a reluctant agent who did not always enjoy the assignments he was given, something only seen on screen before, albeit obliquely, in George Lazenby's On Her Majesty's Secret Service. In The Living Daylights, for example, Bond tells a critical colleague, "Stuff my orders! ... Tell M what you want. If he fires me, I'll thank him for it." In Licence to Kill, he resigns the Secret Service in order to pursue his own agenda of revenge. Stephen Jay Rubin writes in The Complete James Bond Movie Encyclopaedia (1995):
Unlike Moore, who always seems to be in command, Dalton's Bond sometimes looks like a candidate for the psychiatrist's couch — a burned-out killer who may have just enough energy left for one final mission. That was Fleming's Bond — a man who drank to diminish the poison in his system, the poison of a violent world with impossible demands.... [H]is is the suffering Bond.[12]
This approach proved to be a double-edged sword. Film critics and fans of Fleming's original novels welcomed a more serious interpretation after more than a decade of Moore's approach.[13] However, Dalton's films were criticized by many for their comparative lack of humour.[12] Dalton's serious interpretation was not only in portraying the character, but also in performing most of the stunts of the action scenes himself.[14]
The post-Bond era
After his Bond films, Dalton divided his work between stage, television and films, and diversified the characters he played. This helped him eliminate the 007 typecasting that followed him during the previous period. Dalton was nevertheless for a certain period considered to act in the upcoming Bond movie GoldenEye. Instead, he played the villainous matinee idol Neville Sinclair in 1991's The Rocketeer, and Rhett Butler in Scarlett, the television miniseries sequel to Gone with the Wind. He also appeared as criminal informant Eddie Myers in the acclaimed 1992 British miniseries ‘‘Framed’’.
During the second half of the 1990s he starred in several cable movies, most notably the Irish Republican Army drama, The Informant, and the action thriller Made Men. He led an all star cast, including Billy Zane, Sean Pertwee and Bruce Payne, in the 1999 TV movie Cleopatra in which he played Julius Caesar.
In 2003, he played a parody of James Bond named Damian Drake in the film Looney Tunes: Back in Action. At the end of that year and the beginning of 2004, he returned to theatre to play Lord Asriel in the stage version of His Dark Materials. (The same character is played in the 2007 movie version by one of Dalton's successors in the Bond role, Daniel Craig.) In 2007, Dalton played villain Simon Skinner in the highly acclaimed action/comedy movie Hot Fuzz.
Dalton returned once again to British television in a guest role for the Doctor Who 2009/10 two-part special "The End of Time'’, playing The Narrator/Rassilon, Lord President of the Time Lords.[15] He was first heard in the role narrating a preview clip shown at the 2009 Comic Con.
Dalton will voice the character Mr. Pricklepants in the new film Toy Story 3, to be released in June 2010.
Personal life
Dalton lives in Chiswick, London. He has one son, Alexander (b. 1997) by Russian musician Oksana Grigorieva.[16] Dalton is also a fan of Manchester City. He had a relationship with actress Vanessa Redgrave from 1971 to 1986.
Filmography
Films
- The Lion in Winter (1968) .... King Philip of France
- Giochi particolari (1970) .... Mark
- Wuthering Heights (1970) .... Heathcliff
- Cromwell (1970) .... Prince Rupert
- Mary, Queen of Scots (1971) .... Henry, Lord Darnley
- Permission to Kill (1975) .... Charles Lord
- Sextette (1978) .... Sir Michael Barrington
- The Man Who Knew Love (1978) .... Juan de Dios
- Agatha (1979) .... Col. Archibald Christie
- Flash Gordon (1980) .... Prince Barin
- Chanel Solitaire (1981) .... Boy Capel
- The Doctor and the Devils (1985) .... Doctor Thomas Rock
- The Living Daylights (1987) .... James Bond
- Hawks (1988) .... Bancroft
- Licence to Kill (1989) .... James Bond
- Brenda Starr (1989) .... Basil St. John
- The King's Whore (1990) .... Le Roi Vittorio Amadeo
- The Rocketeer (1991) .... Neville Sinclair
- Naked in New York (1993) .... Elliot Price
- Last Action Hero, cameo role (1993)
- Salt Water Moose (1996) .... Lester Parnell
- The Beautician and the Beast (1997) .... Boris Pochenko
- The Informant (1997) .... DCI Rennie
- Made Men (1999) .... Sheriff Dex Drier
- The Reef (1999) .... Charles Darrow
- Time Share (2000) .... Matt Farragher
- American Outlaws (2001) .... Allan Pinkerton
- Looney Tunes: Back in Action (2003) .... Damien Drake
- Tales from Earthsea (2006) .... Sparrowhawk (aka Ged) (voice)
- Hot Fuzz (2007) .... Simon Skinner
- Toy Story 3 (2010) .... Mr. Pricklepants
- Clean Out (2010) .... Kupfer
Television
- Sat'day While Sunday (TV series) (1967) .... Peter
- The Three Princes (TV) (1968) ...Ahmed
- Judge Dee: A Place of Great Evil (TV) (1969)
- Play of the Month: Five Finger Exercise (TV) (1970)
- Play of the Month: Candida (TV) (1971)
- Centennial (TV miniseries) (1978) .... Oliver Seccombe
- The Flame Is Love (TV) (1979) .... Marquis de Guaita
- Charlie's Angels: Fallen Angel (TV) (1979) .... Damien Roth
- Antony and Cleopatra (TV) (1983) .... Mark Antony
- Jane Eyre (TV miniseries) (1983) .... Edward Fairfax Rochester
- Mistral's Daughter (TV miniseries) (1984) .... Perry Kilkullen
- The Master of Ballantrae (TV) (1984) .... Col. Francis Burke
- Florence Nightingale (TV) (1985) .... Richard Milnes
- Faerie Tale Theatre: The Emperor's New Clothes (TV) (1985) (voice)
- Sins (TV miniseries) (1986) .... Edmund Junot
- Tales from the Crypt: Werewolf Concerto (TV) (1992) .... Lokai
- Framed (TV) (1992) .... Eddie Myers
- In the Wild: In Search of Wolves (TV) (1993) ...Host
- Lie Down with Lions (aka Red Eagle) (TV) (1994) .... Jack Carver
- Scarlett (TV miniseries) (1994) .... Rhett Butler
- Stories from My Childhood (TV) (1998) (voice) .... Prince Guidon
- Cleopatra (TV) (1999) .... Julius Caesar
- Possessed (TV) (2000) .... Fr. Willam Bowden
- Dunkirk (TV) (2004) .... Narrator
- Hercules (TV) (2005) .... Amphitryon
- Marple: The Sittaford Mystery (TV) (2006) .... Clive Trevelyan
- Unknown Sender: If You're Seeing This Tape... (Strike.TV) (2008) ...Miles
- Doctor Who (TV) (2009) .... Lord President of the Time Lords (Rassilon) / The Narrator[17][18]
- Tinker Bell: A Winter Story (DVD) (2011) ...Lord Milori
Stage work
- His Dark Materials (2003-2004) ... Lord Asriel
- Star Crossed Lovers (1998)
- Love Letters (1991)
- A Touch of the Poet (1988)
- The Taming of the Shrew (1986)
- Antony and Cleopatra (1986)
- Henry IV, Part 2 (1982)
- Henry IV, Part 1 (1982)
- The Romans (1977)
- The Lunatic, the Lover and Poet (1977)
- The Vortex (1976)
- White Lies (1975)
- Black Comedy (1975)
- The Samaritan (1975)
- Henry IV, Part 2 (1974)
- Henry IV, Part 1 (1974)
- Romeo and Juliet (1972-1973)
- Henry V (1972)
- Love's Labour's Lost (1972)
- King Lear (1972)
- Macbeth (1971)
- St. Joan (1966)
- The Doctor's Dilemma (1966)
- Love's Labour's Lost (1966)
- As You Like It (1966)
- Richard III (1966)
- The Merchant of Venice (1966)
- Little Malcolm and his Struggle Against the Eunochs (1966)
- A Game Called Arthur (1966)
References
- ^ Some Internet sites (including IMDB) indicate that he was born in 1944; which is probably incorrect. His official sites and the official James Bond sites indicate his year of birth as 1946. Refer to this link in his chat group site for confirmation:The Biography of Timothy Dalton, and read the celebration of his 61st birthday at MI6 in 2007: MI6 on Dalton's Birthday, and at CommanderBond:Dalton's 61st Birthday.
- ^ Timothy Dalton Film Reference bio
- ^ Muir, Frank (1 October 1998). A Kentish Lad. Corgi. pp. 113–114. ISBN 0552141372.
- ^ MI6 - The Home Of James Bond 007
- ^ Multimedia Timothy Dalton (James Bond) images
- ^ Lee Pfeiffer and Philip Lisa (1992). The Incredible World of 007: An Authorised Celebration of James Bond. Boxtree. ISBN 1-85283-141-3.
- ^ "60 Seconds: Timothy Dalton". An interview in Metro Newspaper by Andrew Williams. 15 February 2007.
- ^ The third outing of Timothy Dalton as James Bond
- ^ Goldeneye — The Road to production
- ^ "Interview with Dalton". The Daily Mail. 6 August 1993.
- ^ "Timothy Dalton Reflects On 007". MI6 - The Home of James Bond. 19 February 2007. Retrieved 21 February 2007.
- ^ a b c d Rubin, Stephen Jay (1995). The Complete James Bond Movie Encyclopedia (Revised ed.). McGraw-Hill/Contemporary Books. ISBN 0809232685.
- ^ "The Bond of Colwyn Bay by Peredur Glyn". How is Timothy Dalton considered the best actor who portrayed Bond as it appeared in Ian Fleming's novels?.
- ^ "Several Interviews with Timothy Dalton on his 007 portrayal".
- ^ BBC - Doctor Who - New Years Day
- ^ "James Bond's Russian bride". Pravda. 12 August 2003.
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: Text "11480_Jamesbond.html" ignored (help) - ^ BBC - Doctor Who - New Years Day
- ^ Anders, Charlie Jane (15 June 2009), Your First Look At Doctor Who's Next Big Guest Stars, io9, archived from the original on 20 June 2009, retrieved 16 June 2009
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External links
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- Timothy Dalton at IMDb
- Timothy Dalton at the BFI's Screenonline
- Template:Tvtome person
- Timothy Dalton's Biography at The Timothy Dalton Chat Group
- Timothy Dalton - Shakespearean James Bond
- Timothy Dalton's Biography at BBC North East Wales Showbiz
- Timothy Dalton's Biography at BBC site
- Timothy Dalton - Fan Site
- "The Memory of Danger," article on Timothy Dalton and Ian Fleming's James Bond at HMSS.COM