Bourne (franchise)
Bourne | |
---|---|
File:Bourne Ultimate Collection.jpg DVD box set of The Bourne Identity (2002), The Bourne Supremacy (2004), The Bourne Ultimatum (2007), The Bourne Legacy (2012) and Jason Bourne (2016) | |
Directed by |
|
Starring | (See below) |
Music by | |
Distributed by | Universal Pictures |
Release date | 2002–2016 |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $490 million |
Box office | $1.637 billion |
The Bourne films are a series of American action films based on the character Jason Bourne, a CIA assassin suffering from dissociative amnesia who must figure out who he is,[1] created by author Robert Ludlum.
All three of Ludlum's novels were adapted for the screen, featuring Matt Damon as the title character in each. Doug Liman directed The Bourne Identity (2002) and Paul Greengrass directed The Bourne Supremacy (2004), The Bourne Ultimatum (2007) and Jason Bourne (2016). Tony Gilroy co-wrote each film except for Jason Bourne and directed The Bourne Legacy (2012).
Damon chose not to return for the fourth film, The Bourne Legacy, which introduces a new main character, Aaron Cross (Jeremy Renner), a Department of Defense operative who runs for his life because of Bourne's actions in Ultimatum. The character of Jason Bourne does not appear in Legacy, but mention of his name and pictures of Damon as Bourne are shown throughout the film.[2] Damon returned for the fifth installment, Jason Bourne.
The Bourne series has received generally positive critical reception and grossed over $1.6 billion. Like many action series, it is distinguished by its use of real stunt work, in contrast to the growing use of computer-generated imagery in action scenes.
Films
Film | U.S. release date | Director | Screenwriter(s) | Story by | Producer(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Bourne Identity | June 14, 2002 | Doug Liman | Tony Gilroy and William Blake Herron | Doug Liman, Patrick Crowley and Richard N. Gladstein | |
The Bourne Supremacy | July 23, 2004 | Paul Greengrass | Tony Gilroy | Frank Marshall, Patrick Crowley and Paul L. Sandberg | |
The Bourne Ultimatum | August 3, 2007 | Tony Gilroy, Scott Z. Burns and George Nolfi | Tony Gilroy | ||
The Bourne Legacy | August 10, 2012 | Tony Gilroy | Tony Gilroy and Dan Gilroy | Frank Marshall, Patrick Crowley, Jeffrey M. Weiner and Ben Smith | |
Jason Bourne | July 29, 2016 | Paul Greengrass | Paul Greengrass and Christopher Rouse | Matt Damon, Paul Greengrass, Gregory Goodman, Frank Marshall, Jeffrey M. Weiner and Ben Smith |
The Bourne Identity (2002)
A man is found floating in the Mediterranean Sea with two gunshot wounds in his back and a device with the number of a Swiss safe deposit box embedded in his hip. Upon reaching shore, the man assumes the name Jason Bourne after finding a passport under that name in the safe deposit box, along with other alien passports, large amounts of assorted currencies, and a gun. He subsequently attempts to discover his true identity while countering attempts on his life by CIA assassins, eventually realizing that he is one such assassin who failed to complete his most recent mission. Bourne breaks his connections to the CIA and unites with Marie Kreutz (Franka Potente), a woman who helped him learn about his most recent actions prior to his memory loss. Bourne's conflict with the CIA reaches a climax when he takes the fight to their doorstep.
The Bourne Supremacy (2004)
Some two years after learning that he is a trained assassin and breaking his connections with the CIA, Jason Bourne (Matt Damon) is framed for a crime to cover up the true perpetrator. An attempt on his life by Kirill (Karl Urban), a Russian cop, results in Marie's (Franka Potente) death in India. Bourne, thinking that the CIA is hunting him again, proceeds to hunt those responsible for her death and his forgotten past. Bourne discovers that Ward Abbott (Brian Cox), one of the men who oversaw the program which trained Bourne to be an assassin (Operation Treadstone), had stolen millions of dollars from the CIA. Abbott had planned to frame Bourne for the theft, followed by assassinating Bourne in India. Bourne exposes Abbott to Pamela Landy (Joan Allen), the CIA officer in charge of finding Bourne. Abbott kills himself. Bourne goes to Moscow where he is identified, resulting in a long car chase through Moscow. At the end of the chase, Kirill dies. Bourne is in Moscow to find the daughter of a Russian couple killed in his first mission. He tells her that it was not a suicide, as she had been long told, but a murder. Bourne then goes back into hiding.
The Bourne Ultimatum (2007)
After six weeks of disconnection from his job, Jason Bourne (Matt Damon) learns that a British journalist (Paddy Considine) has been investigating his past and contacts him to find out who his source is. Bourne is subsequently targeted by Operation Blackbriar, an upgraded Operation Treadstone, which also has taken note of the investigation. Believing that Bourne is a threat and is seeking revenge, Blackbriar's director Noah Vosen (David Strathairn) begins a new hunt for Bourne. Bourne manages to take classified documents proving that Blackbriar has targeted U.S. citizens; he is aided by Pamela Landy, who disagreed with Vosen from the beginning and does not support Blackbriar's existence, and former Treadstone logistics technician Nicky Parsons (Julia Stiles). She may have had romantic feelings for Bourne before his final mission and resultant amnesia. Bourne finally comes face to face with the person who oversaw his behavior modification as the first Treadstone operative some years earlier, memories of which resurface. Those responsible for Treadstone and Blackbriar are exposed, and Bourne goes underground.
The Bourne Legacy (2012)
Aaron Cross (Jeremy Renner) is a member of Operation Outcome, a United States Department of Defense black ops program which enhances the physical and mental abilities of field operatives through pills referred to as "chems". Cross, deployed to Alaska for a training assignment, traverses rugged terrain to reach a cabin operated by an exiled Outcome operative. Meanwhile, Jason Bourne (Matt Damon) has exposed the Blackbriar and Treadstone programs in public, leading the FBI and the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence to investigate those involved. Retired Air Force Colonel Eric Byer (Edward Norton), who is responsible for overseeing the Beta program from which the CIA's Treadstone and Blackbriar were developed, decides to end Outcome and kill its agents. Cross manages to survive several attempts on his life and seeks a way to get more chems, as his have run out. Cross eventually comes upon Dr. Marta Shearing (Rachel Weisz), his last link to gain more chems. He discovers she has no pills but that his physical enhancements can be "viraled-out" and can become genetically permanent, so he would no longer need physical chems. He, in turn, reveals to her that without the help of the mental chem enhancements, he possesses a well-below average IQ. To avoid this mental regression, and the operatives hunting them, the two travel to a factory in Manila and with Shearing's help, Cross initiates and survives the potentially fatal process of viraling-out of his dependency on the remaining mental-enhancing pills. They evade the Manila police and an operative from the new LARX program, and successfully escape from the Philippines on a junk ship.
Jason Bourne (2016)
Nicky Parsons (Julia Stiles), whom Bourne sent into hiding in The Bourne Ultimatum, gains access to sensitive CIA files. She contacts Bourne to share information about his past, including how he was recruited for Operation Treadstone and his father's role in that operation. Bourne learns that his father, Richard Webb (Gregg Henry), designed Operation Treadstone and was assassinated by the CIA because he did not want his son to enter the program and become a killer. CIA director Robert Dewey (Tommy Lee Jones) hunts down Parsons and Bourne using a foreign asset (Vincent Cassel) and the technical skills of CIA Cyber Ops Division head Heather Lee (Alicia Vikander), while Bourne plans to avenge his father's death. Bourne first tries to make the man who recruited him into the CIA confirm his understanding of his father's death. He then plans to avenge himself against Dewey. Meanwhile, Lee wants to bring Bourne back into the CIA's special operations and Dewey allows her to believe she has his support even though he plans to eliminate Bourne.
There is a subplot involving Operation Iron Hand, a surveillance program that will have secret access to a giant social media service called Deep Dream. In the past the CIA and Deep Dream have had a contract to work together, but Aaron Kalloor (Riz Ahmed), its founder and CEO, wants to end this cooperation. When Dewey refuses to allow any such change, Kalloor plans to reveal his relationship with the CIA and its plans to violate the privacy expectations of Deep Dream's millions of users. Dewey plans to assassinate Kalloor before his planned revelations.
Future
Producer Frank Marshall said Universal Pictures is hoping to plan a sequel to Jason Bourne. He also stated that a sequel to The Bourne Legacy featuring Renner's Cross is unlikely although he did not explicitly rule it out.[3] However, in March 2017, Matt Damon cast doubt upon a sequel, hinting that people "might be done" with the character.[4]
Television
Treadstone (2019)
On April 13, 2018, USA Network ordered a pilot for a series titled Treadstone which will be written by Tim Kring. The series will explore the origins of the Treadstone program as well as sleeper agents associated with it.[5] On August 16, 2018 it was announced Treadstone will bypass the pilot stage in favor of a straight-to-series commitment.[6]
Cast and characters
List indicator(s)
- A dark grey cell indicates that the character was not in the film.
- A V indicates a voice-only role.
- An A indicates an appearance through archival footage or audio.
Character | Film | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Bourne Identity | The Bourne Supremacy | The Bourne Ultimatum | The Bourne Legacy | Jason Bourne | |
2002 | 2004 | 2007 | 2012 | 2016 | |
Jason Bourne David Webb |
Matt Damon | Matt DamonA | Matt Damon | ||
Marie Helena Kreutz | Franka Potente | Franka PotenteA | |||
Nicolette "Nicky" Parsons | Julia Stiles | Julia Stiles | |||
Ward Abbott | Brian Cox | Brian CoxAV | |||
Daniel "Danny" Zorn | Gabriel Mann | ||||
Alexander Conklin | Chris Cooper | Chris CooperA | |||
The Professor | Clive Owen | Clive OwenA | |||
Nykwanna Wombosi | Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje | Adewale Akinnuoye-AgbajeA | |||
Pamela Landy | Joan Allen | ||||
Tom Cronin | Tom Gallop | ||||
Martin "Marty" Marshall | Tomas Arana | ||||
Kirill | Karl Urban | ||||
Jarda | Marton Csokas | ||||
Noah Vosen | David Strathairn | ||||
Ezra Kramer | Scott Glenn | ||||
Dr. Albert Hirsch | Albert Finney | Albert FinneyA | |||
Ray Wills | Corey Johnson | ||||
Simon Ross | Paddy Considine | Paddy ConsidineA | |||
Paz | Edgar Ramirez | Edgar RamirezA | |||
Martin Kreutz | Daniel Brühl | ||||
Desh Bouksani | Joey Ansah | Joey AnsahA | |||
Kiley | Scott Adkins | ||||
Aaron Cross Kenneth J. Kitsom Outcome #5 |
Jeremy Renner | ||||
Dr. Marta Shearing | Rachel Weisz | ||||
Eric Byer | Edward Norton | ||||
Mark Turso | Stacy Keach | ||||
Outcome #3 | Oscar Isaac | ||||
LARX 3 | Louis Ozawa Changchien | ||||
Zev Vendel | Corey Stoll | ||||
Robert Dewey | Tommy Lee Jones | ||||
Heather Lee | Alicia Vikander | ||||
Asset | Vincent Cassel | ||||
Aaron Kalloor | Riz Ahmed | ||||
Craig Jeffers | Ato Essandoh | ||||
Richard Webb | Gregg Henry |
Crew and other
Crew/detail | Film | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Bourne Identity | The Bourne Supremacy | The Bourne Ultimatum | The Bourne Legacy | Jason Bourne | |
2002 | 2004 | 2007 | 2012 | 2016 | |
Director | Doug Liman | Paul Greengrass | Tony Gilroy | Paul Greengrass | |
Producers | Doug Liman, Patrick Crowley and Richard N. Gladstein | Frank Marshall, Patrick Crowley and Paul L. Sandberg | Frank Marshall, Patrick Crowley, Jeffrey M. Weiner and Ben Smith | Frank Marshall, Jeffrey M. Weiner, Ben Smith, Matt Damon, Paul Greengrass and Gregory Goodman | |
Editor(s) | Saar Klein | Christopher Rouse and Rick Pearson | Christopher Rouse | John Gilroy | Christopher Rouse |
Director of photography | Oliver Wood | Robert Elswit | Barry Ackroyd | ||
Composer(s) | John Powell | James Newton Howard | John Powell and David Buckley | ||
Writer(s) | Screenplay by: Tony Gilroy and William Blake Herron Based on: The Bourne Identity by Robert Ludlum |
Screenplay by: Tony Gilroy Based on: The Bourne Supremacy by Robert Ludlum |
Screenplay by: Tony Gilroy, Scott Z. Burns and George Nolfi Based on: The Bourne Ultimatum by Robert Ludlum |
Screenplay by: Tony Gilroy and Dan Gilroy Story by: Tony Gilroy Based on: The Bourne Legacy by Eric Van Lustbader |
Screenplay by: Paul Greengrass and Christopher Rouse Based on: Bourne series by Robert Ludlum |
Distributor | Universal Pictures | ||||
Release date | June 14, 2002 | July 23, 2004 | August 3, 2007 | August 10, 2012 | July 29, 2016 |
Running time | 118 minutes | 108 minutes | 116 minutes | 135 minutes | 123 minutes |
MPAA rating | PG-13 |
Reception
The Bourne series has received both critical and commercial success. Ultimatum won three Academy Awards: Best Film Editing, Sound and Best Sound Editing.[7] Both Supremacy and Ultimatum won the Empire Award for Best Film.[8][9]
Box office performance
Film | Release Date | Budget | Box Office Gross | All Time Ranking | References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Domestic | Foreign | Worldwide | Domestic | Worldwide | ||||
The Bourne Identity | June 14, 2002 | $60 million | $121,661,683 | $92,372,541 | $214,034,224 | 533 | 724 | [10] |
The Bourne Supremacy | July 23, 2004 | $75 million | $176,241,941 | $112,258,276 | $288,500,217 | 271 | 501 | [11] |
The Bourne Ultimatum | August 3, 2007 | $110 million | $227,471,070 | $215,353,068 | $442,824,138 | 157 | 251 | [12] |
The Bourne Legacy | August 10, 2012 | $125 million | $113,203,870 | $162,940,880 | $276,144,750 | 600 | 522 | [13] |
Jason Bourne | July 29, 2016 | $120 million | $162,434,410 | $253,050,504 | $415,484,914 | 320 | 274 | [14] |
Total | $490 million | $801,012,974 | $835,975,269 | $1,636,988,243 | [15] |
Critical response
Film | Rotten Tomatoes | Metacritic | CinemaScore |
---|---|---|---|
The Bourne Identity | 83% (189 reviews)[16] | 68 (38 reviews)[17] | A−[18] |
The Bourne Supremacy | 81% (194 reviews)[19] | 73 (39 reviews)[20] | A−[18] |
The Bourne Ultimatum | 92% (263 reviews)[21] | 85 (38 reviews)[22] | A[18] |
The Bourne Legacy | 56% (226 reviews)[23] | 61 (42 reviews)[24] | B[18] |
Jason Bourne | 55% (306 reviews)[25] | 58 (50 reviews)[26] | A−[18] |
Production
Director Doug Liman stated that he had been a fan of The Bourne Identity by Robert Ludlum since he read it in high school. Near the end of production of Liman's previous film Swingers, Liman decided to develop a film adaptation of the novel. After more than two years of securing rights to the book from Warner Brothers and a further year of screenplay development with screenwriter Tony Gilroy, the film went through two years of production.[27] Liman approached a wide range of actors for the role of Bourne, including Russell Crowe and Sylvester Stallone, before he eventually cast Matt Damon. Liman found that Damon understood and appreciated that, though The Bourne Identity would have its share of action, the focus was primarily on character and plot.[28] Production was difficult, with screenplay rewrites occurring throughout the entire filming and Liman constantly arguing with Universal's executives.[29] The Bourne Identity was released in June 2002.
Universal confirmed at a media conference in Los Angeles, California, that they have plans to release more Bourne films, despite Legacy being given mixed reviews by critics.[30] In a December 2012 interview, Matt Damon revealed that he and Paul Greengrass are interested in returning for the next film.[31] On November 8, 2013, Deadline reported that the fifth installment in the franchise will feature Renner's Cross, with Justin Lin directing.[32] Andrew Baldwin was attached for the film's screenplay writing. On September 15, 2014, it was announced that Damon and Greengrass will indeed return for the next Bourne film, taking the release date, with Renner returning as Cross in a separate film, at a later date.[33] In November 2014, Damon confirmed that he and Greengrass will return [34] with a script from themselves and film editor Christopher Rouse.[35] On May 23, 2015, Deadline reported that Alicia Vikander is in talks to star with Damon in the fifth film.[36] In June 2015, Variety reported that Stiles will reprise her role as Nicky Parsons and Viggo Mortensen is in talks to appear in the film as an assassin who's tracking down Bourne. Deadline reported that Vikander is confirmed to appear in the film.[37][38] On July 28, 2015, Tommy Lee Jones was cast in a role in the fifth film.[39] On September 1, 2015, Variety reported that French actor Vincent Cassel is cast as the film's villain.[40]
Producer Frank Marshall confirmed principal photography for the new film had commenced on September 8, 2015.[41] The film itself was released in the UK on July 27, 2016[42] and in the U.S. on July 29, 2016.[43]
The films have been noted for their "well placed", "understated" and "tastefully done" product placement of a "diverse" range of brands, which in the case of the third film, earned the producers tens of millions of dollars.[44][45] The Bourne Identity features brands such as The Guardian newspaper, BT Tower in London and Tag Heuer watches.[44] The Bourne Supremacy features mobile phones made by Sony Ericsson.[46] The Bourne Ultimatum features a total of 54 brands including The Guardian and BT for the second time;[47][48] mobile phones made by Motorola, Nokia and Carphone Warehouse, most prominently the RAZR 2 and SLVR, as Motorola was a major sponsor and had a movie tie-in customized phone;[46][48] cars made by BMW, Ford, Mercedes, and Volkswagen, most prominently the Volkswagen Touareg 2, as Volkswagen provided $25 million in funding;[47][48][49] and technology products such as CTX computer monitors, Norton AntiVirus and the Google web search engine.[48]
Music
The scores of the first three films of the series were written by English composer John Powell, with James Newton Howard scoring the fourth film, The Bourne Legacy. Powell returned, with David Buckley to compose the score of the fifth film. Powell was not the original choice as composer for The Bourne Identity—a score for the film had already been composed by Carter Burwell and recorded by an orchestra, when director Doug Liman contacted Powell to provide an alternative soundtrack as he was dissatisfied with the music. Partly for budgetary reasons, Powell scaled down the orchestral score to a mostly electronic soundtrack with strings overlaid to give it a "cinematic feel".[50]
The song "Extreme Ways" by musician Moby is used as the end title theme of all five films.
References
- ^ Bennett, Bruce (May 28, 2008). "Jason Bourne Takes His Case to MoMA". New York Sun. Retrieved September 10, 2009.
- ^ Horn, John (August 3, 2012). "The intricate birth of 'The Bourne Legacy'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 5, 2014.
- ^ Angie Han (November 29, 2016). "'Jason Bourne' Sequel Likely to Happen, 'Bourne Legacy' Sequel Less Likely to Happen". /Film.
- ^ Daniell, Mark (March 5, 2017). "Matt Damon hints Jason Bourne is done: 'Maybe people are done with the character'". Toronto Sun.
- ^ Andreeva, Nellie (April 12, 2018). "USA Network Drama Pilot Orders: 'Bourne' Offshoot 'Treadstone', Denis Leary Starrer 'Erase', 'Briarpatch' & 'Dare Me'". deadline.com.
- ^ Andreeva, Nellie (August 16, 2018). "'Bourne' Drama 'Treadstone' Gets USA Network Series Order, Nears Amazon Deal". deadline.com.
- ^ "80th Academy Awards Winners". MSN.com. Retrieved 2011-10-16.
- ^ "Empire Awards 2005". EmpireOnline.com. Retrieved 2011-10-16.
- ^ "Empire Awards 2008". EmpireOnline.com. Retrieved 2011-10-16.
- ^ "The Bourne Identity (2002)". Box Office Mojo. Box Office Mojo, LLC. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- ^ "The Bourne Supremacy (2004)". Box Office Mojo. Box Office Mojo, LLC. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- ^ "The Bourne Ultimatum (2007)". Box Office Mojo. Box Office Mojo, LLC. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- ^ "The Bourne Legacy (2012)". Box Office Mojo. Box Office Mojo, LLC. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- ^ "Jason Bourne (2016)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
- ^ "Bourne Franchise". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved August 7, 2016.
- ^ "The Bourne Identity". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
- ^ "The Bourne Identity". Metacritic. CBS. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
- ^ a b c d e "Cinemascore". CinemaScore. Archived from the original on July 22, 2018. Retrieved October 20, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "The Bourne Supremacy". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
- ^ "The Bourne Supremacy". Metacritic. CBS. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
- ^ "The Bourne Ultimatum". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
- ^ "The Bourne Ultimatum". Metacritic. CBS. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
- ^ "The Bourne Legacy". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
- ^ "The Bourne Legacy". Metacritic. CBS. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
- ^ "Jason Bourne (2016)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- ^ "Jason Bourne". Metacritic. CBS. Retrieved August 7, 2016.
- ^ The Bourne Identity DVD Commentary Featuring Doug Liman (2003).
- ^ Hanrahan, Denise. "Interview with Doug Liman". BBC.co.uk. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
- ^ King, Tom. "Bourne to be Wild". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on October 15, 2012. Retrieved March 12, 2007.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Bourne Legacy sequel confirmed". BBC News. September 14, 2012.
- ^ "Matt Damon: Door is still open for some more 'Bourne'". MSN.
- ^ Fleming Jr, Mike (November 8, 2013). "'Fast & Furious' Helmer Justin Lin To Direct Next 'Bourne' Installment". Deadline.com.
- ^ Lesnick, Silas (September 15, 2014). "Matt Damon and Paul Greengrass Returning for Bourne 5!". ComingSoon.net. Retrieved September 15, 2014.
- ^ Agar, Chris (November 8, 2014). "Matt Damon Confirms New 'Bourne' for 2016". ScreenRant.
- ^ Goldberg, Matt (January 5, 2015). "Untitled BOURNE Sequel Set for July 29, 2016; Paul Greengrass, Matt Damon, and Christopher Rouse to Write the Script". Collider. Retrieved April 13, 2015.
- ^ Fleming, Jr, Mike; Jaafar, Ali (May 22, 2015). "Hot Cannes 'Circle' Package Imperiled As Alicia Vikander In Talks To Star In 'Assassin's Creed', New 'Bourne' Film". Deadline.
- ^ Kroll, Justin (June 19, 2015). "Julia Stiles to Reteam With Matt Damon in Next 'Bourne Identity' Film". Variety.
- ^ Fleming, Jr, Mike (June 23, 2015). "Alicia Vikander Confirmed For Bourne Sequel Opposite Matt Damon". Deadline.
- ^ Kroll, Justin (July 28, 2015). "'Bourne': Tommy Lee Jones Joins Matt Damon in Sequel (Exclusive)". Variety.
- ^ Kroll, Justin (September 1, 2015). "'Bourne': Vincent Cassel to Play Villain Opposite Matt Damon (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety.
- ^ Frank Marshall [@LeDoctor] (September 8, 2015). "First day of principal photography complete and happy to report, BOURNE is back! #Bourne2016" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Matt Damon Is Back In London For Jason Bourne Premiere". Ikon London Magazine. July 12, 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
- ^ Nededog, Jethro (June 18, 2014). "Next 'Bourne' Movie Delayed Until 2016". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
- ^ a b Allen, Lisa (August 13–19, 2009). "Licensed to sell". Business Review Weekly. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
- ^ Neff, John (August 12, 2007). "The Bourne Ultimatum: Product placement done right". Autoblog.com. Archived from the original on July 16, 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b MacLeod, Ewan (August 16, 2007). "The Bourne Ultimatum's baddies have Nokia N93i handsets". MobileIndustryReview.com. Archived from the original on July 16, 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b Mangan, John (January 6, 2008). "Treasure chest of promotion". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on July 16, 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d Hannaford, Katherine (August 16, 2007). "13 tech-related product placements in The Bourne Ultimatum". techdigest.tv. Archived from the original on July 16, 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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