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GEO Imaging Satellite

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GEO Imaging Satellite
GISAT-1 before encapsulation
ManufacturerISRO Satellite Centre
Space Applications Centre
Country of originIndia
OperatorISRO
ApplicationsEarth observation
Specifications
BusI-2K [1]
Launch mass2268 kg[3]·[4]
Power2280 W[1]
EquipmentRitchey-Chrétien telescope[2]
Multispectral array detectors
Steerable antenna
RegimeGeostationary
Design life7 years
Production
StatusPlanned
Launched0 (2 planned)
Maiden launchGISAT-1 (2020)[5] (planned)

GEO Imaging Satellite or GISAT is an Indian imaging satellite class for geostationary orbit with a high temporal resolution, meant for providing near real time imaging with fast revisit capability and real time monitoring.[6] Two identical satellites will provide resolution in the range of 50 m to 1.5 km.[2]·[7] It will carry multi-spectral (visible, near infra-red and thermal), multi-resolution (50 m to 1.5 km) imaging instruments.[8]

Launch of the first satellite to geostationary orbit is planned for 5 March 2020.[5]·[9]·[10]

Abilities

GISAT-1 in deployed configuration

GISATs will image in multi-spectral and hyper-spectral bands to provide near real-time pictures of large areas of the country, under cloud-free conditions, at frequent intervals which is, selected field image in every 5 minutes and entire Indian landmass image every 30 minutes at 50 m spatial resolution.[2]·[7]

Features of GISAT-1 are:

Imaging capabilities of GISAT-1[7]
Band Channels Ground Resolution(m) Range(μm)
Multispectral (VNIR) 6 50 0.45 – 0.875
Multispectral (LWIR) 6 1500 7.0 – 13.5
Hyperspectral (VNIR) 60 500 0.375 – 1.0
Hyperspectral (SWIR) 150 500 0.9 – 2.5

Launch schedule

Designation COSPAR ID NORAD ID Power Launch Orbital parameters Remarks
Launch date, Time (UTC) Launch mass Launch vehicle Launch site Orbit Perigee Apogee Longitude
GISAT-1 TBD TBD 2280 W 5 March 2020, 12:13 (planned) 2,268 kg (5,000 lb) GSLV-F10 SDSC GTO 170 35975 85.5°E (planned) [11]·[12][13]·[14]·[15]·[4]·[16]
GISAT-2 TBD TBD 2037 W August 2020 (planned) 2,268 kg (5,000 lb) GSLV-F12 SDSC GTO 170 35975 [17]·[18]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "GSLV F10/GISAT-1 Brochure" (PDF). Retrieved 26 February 2020.
  2. ^ a b c Krebs, Gunter. "GISAT 1, 2". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 26 April 2017.
  3. ^ "Annual Report 2015-2016" (PDF). Indian Space Research Organisation. December 2015. p. 35. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-07-05.
  4. ^ a b "GSLV Planned launch" (PDF). VSSC. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  5. ^ a b Diwakar, P. G. "Committee on Earth Observation Satellites 2020 plenary". Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  6. ^ https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/flipping_book/annual_report_2019-20_english/files/assets/common/downloads/Annual%20Report%202019-20%20(English).pdf
  7. ^ a b c Srivastava, Alok (3 January 2016). "User Interface Meet 2016: "New Indian eye in GEO"" (PDF). NRSC. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2019. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
  8. ^ http://pib.nic.in/newsite/mbErel.aspx?relid=94099
  9. ^ D.S., Madhumati. "ISRO readies for a busy 2019". The Hindu. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
  10. ^ "After PSLV-C43 success, Isro centres set for GSLV launch on December 19". Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  11. ^ "भारत का सबसे ताकतवर टेलीस्कोप, अब PAK पर हर पल नजर". Aaj Tak (in Hindi). 2019-12-20. Retrieved 2019-12-20.
  12. ^ "દર 30 મીનિટે આકાશમાંથી ભારતને મળશે એક તસવીર, ઈસરો રચવા જઈ રહ્યું છે નવો ઇતિહાસ". GSTV (in Gujarati). 2019-12-21. Retrieved 2019-12-22.
  13. ^ Eenadu. "ఫిబ్రవరిలో జీఎస్‌ఎల్‌వీ ప్రయోగం - EENADU". www.eenadu.net (in Telugu). Retrieved 2020-01-27.
  14. ^ "इसरो जाकर सैटेलाइट लांचिग देखेंगी रांची की मृदुला". Dainik Jagran (in Hindi). Retrieved 2020-02-14.
  15. ^ "Status report on the current and future satellite systems by ISRO". Retrieved 21 September 2019.
  16. ^ "GSLV-F10/ GISAT-1 - ISRO". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 2020-02-25.
  17. ^ "GSLV Project: Planned launches of GSLV" (PDF). Retrieved 2019-12-22.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  18. ^ "HAL hands over 50th set of L-40 stage of GSLV-MKII to ISRO". Zee News. 2020-02-28. Retrieved 2020-02-28.