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2,4-DB

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by DePiep (talk | contribs) at 21:09, 1 November 2015 (Chembox: unknown parameters: fix spelling, replace or remove. See also full parameter list (via AWB script)). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

2,4-DB[1]
2,4-DB
Names
IUPAC name
4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butanoic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.002.152 Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG
  • InChI=1S/C10H10Cl2O3/c11-7-3-4-9(8(12)6-7)15-5-1-2-10(13)14/h3-4,6H,1-2,5H2,(H,13,14) checkY
    Key: YIVXMZJTEQBPQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C10H10Cl2O3/c11-7-3-4-9(8(12)6-7)15-5-1-2-10(13)14/h3-4,6H,1-2,5H2,(H,13,14)
    Key: YIVXMZJTEQBPQO-UHFFFAOYAK
  • Clc1cc(Cl)ccc1OCCCC(=O)O
Properties
C10H10Cl2O3
Molar mass 249.09 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to white crystal
Melting point 117 to 119 °C (243 to 246 °F; 390 to 392 K)
46 mg/L
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

2,4-DB or 4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butyric acid is a selective systemic phenoxy herbicide used to control many annual and perennial broadleaf weeds in alfalfa, peanuts, soybeans, and other crops. Its active metabolite, 2,4-D, inhibits growth at the tips of stems and roots. It is classified in toxicity class III. It shows some evidence of toxicity to dogs and cats, such as changes in body weight and reduced numbers of offspring, when fed 25-80 milligrams per kilogram of body weight for prolonged periods. Tests of carcinogenicity in this range yielded differing results. It is moderately toxic to fish.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b "Extension Toxicology Network: Pesticide Information Profiles". Archived from the original on 10 May 2008. Retrieved 15 June 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)