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81-740/741

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81-740/741
81-740.2/741.2 train
In service2003-onward
ManufacturerMetrovagonmash (Russia)
Built atMetrovagonmash (Russia)
Family name81-...
Replaced81-720/721
Constructed2002-onward
Entered service2003
Capacity344/370 passengers (353/382 for .4(K) and .2B)
OperatorsMoskovsky Metropoliten

Sofia Metro

Kazan Metro
DepotsMoscow Metro:
MPD-3 Izmaylovo
MPD-4 Krasnaya Presnya
MPD-8 Varshavskoye
MPD-9 Fili
Sofia Metro:
Obelya Depot
Lines servedMoscow Metro:
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line
#4 Filyovskaya line Filyovskaya line
#5 Koltsevaya line Koltsevaya line
#12 Butovskaya line Butovskaya line
Sofia Metro:
Lines 1+2
Specifications
Car length28.15 m (92 ft 4+14 in)/27.2 m (89 ft 2+78 in)
Width2.7 m (8 ft 10+14 in)
Height3.57 m (11 ft 8+12 in)
Articulated sectionsTwo sections per car
Maximum speed90 km/h (56 mph)
Weight47 t (46 long tons; 52 short tons)/46 t (45 long tons; 51 short tons)
Traction system4 AC asynchronous motors DATE-170-4U2 or TAD 280M4 U2 per 6-axle car
Power output680 kW (910 hp)
Acceleration1.3 m/s2 (4.3 ft/s2)
Deceleration1.1 m/s2 (3.6 ft/s2)
Electric system(s)825 V DC
Bogies3 two-axle bogies (2 motorized bogies)
Braking system(s)Dynamic brakes (rheostatic and regenerative), electro-pneumatic
Coupling systemScharfenberg coupler
Multiple workingMin 2x 81-740 car, max 81-740 + 3x 81-741 + 81-740 cars. Train + train configuration is not used in regular service.
Track gauge1,520 mm (4 ft 11+2732 in) Russian gauge
1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge

81-740/741 (Rusich, Template:Lang-ru), is a type of rolling stock specially designed for running under the harsh winter climate of outdoor Moscow. Rusich also features a corridor connection, allowing passenger access between two contiguous cars. They are currently assigned to the metro lines including Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya Line, Filyovskaya Line, Koltsevaya Line and Butovskaya Line of Moscow Metro, and all lines of the Sofia Metro in Bulgaria.

Currently, there are four types of Rusich rolling stock: 81-740/741, 81-740.1/741.1, 81-740.4/741.4 which are used in Moscow Metro, and 81-740.2/741.2, 81-740.2B/741.2B which is technically adapted and designed for Sofia Metro.

Automatic control system and universal control panel was designed by Tikhomirov Scientific Research Institute of Instrument Design (NIIP).

Control Panel