965
Appearance
Millennium: | 1st millennium |
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Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
965 by topic |
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Leaders |
Categories |
Gregorian calendar | 965 CMLXV |
Ab urbe condita | 1718 |
Armenian calendar | 414 ԹՎ ՆԺԴ |
Assyrian calendar | 5715 |
Balinese saka calendar | 886–887 |
Bengali calendar | 372 |
Berber calendar | 1915 |
Buddhist calendar | 1509 |
Burmese calendar | 327 |
Byzantine calendar | 6473–6474 |
Chinese calendar | 甲子年 (Wood Rat) 3662 or 3455 — to — 乙丑年 (Wood Ox) 3663 or 3456 |
Coptic calendar | 681–682 |
Discordian calendar | 2131 |
Ethiopian calendar | 957–958 |
Hebrew calendar | 4725–4726 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1021–1022 |
- Shaka Samvat | 886–887 |
- Kali Yuga | 4065–4066 |
Holocene calendar | 10965 |
Iranian calendar | 343–344 |
Islamic calendar | 353–355 |
Japanese calendar | Kōhō 2 (康保2年) |
Javanese calendar | 865–866 |
Julian calendar | 965 CMLXV |
Korean calendar | 3298 |
Minguo calendar | 947 before ROC 民前947年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −503 |
Seleucid era | 1276/1277 AG |
Thai solar calendar | 1507–1508 |
Tibetan calendar | 阳木鼠年 (male Wood-Rat) 1091 or 710 or −62 — to — 阴木牛年 (female Wood-Ox) 1092 or 711 or −61 |
Year 965 (CMLXV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
- The Khazar fortress of Sarkel falls to the Kievan Rus.
- Byzantine-Arab Wars: The Byzantine attempt to recover Sicily definitely fails when the Byzantine fleet is annihilated by the Fatimids at the Battle of the Straits. Soon after, the last Byzantine stronghold on the island, Rometta, falls.
Asia
- Byzantine-Arab Wars: Nikephoros II Phokas sacks Tarsus and completes the conquest of Cilicia. Arab raids into Anatolia permanently cease. That same year, Byzantine troops under Niketas Chalkoutzes occupy Cyprus, liberating the Greek population from Arab control.
- Northern Song armies invade the Later Shu Kingdom and force it to surrender.
By topic
Art
- Dome in front of the mihrab, Great Mosque of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain, is built.
Religion
- March 1 – Pope Leo VIII is restored in place of Pope Benedict V.
- October 1 – Pope John XIII succeeds Pope Leo VIII as the 133rd pope.
Births
- Elvira of Castile (daughter of García I), Regent of Leon (d. 1017)
- Alhazen; Arab or Persian scientist and polymath.
- Sweyn I of Denmark
Deaths
- February 22 – Otto, Duke of Burgundy
- July 4 – Pope Benedict V
- Meng Chang, Emperor of Later Shu
- Al-Husayn ibn Ali al-Maghribi